Search results for " work"

showing 10 items of 2098 documents

Sekcijas "Globalizācijas ietekme uz valsts ekonomiku un biznesu" Ekonomikas un vadības fakultātē (28. janvāris, 2016): Referātu tēzes

2016

Organizational changeBusiness managementWork slaveseducationSports Leagues - developing countriescomparative analysiscorporate governancePensiju līdzekļu pārvaldīšanadecision making processemotional intelligenceknowledge workersQuality management systemprofile oriented marketing:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Business and economics [Research Subject Categories]customer loyalty programmesglobalization
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Organizational learning capability and organizational citizenship behaviour in the health sector: examining the role of happiness at work from a gend…

2016

Both researchers and managers are interested in finding the factors that raise organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB), particularly in the health sector. In this complex context, characterized by a high workload, it becomes essential that physicians voluntarily contribute beyond their official job description. Our research aims to evidence the working conditions that promote OCB, considering the role of organizational learning capability through happiness at work. Our research was based on a sample of 167 allergists at Spanish public hospitals, and by means of structural equation models, interesting results were found. We offer to hospital managers both a tool and an explanation for the…

Organizational citizenship behaviorHappiness at workbusiness.industryHealth PolicyOrganizational studiesOrganizational engineering05 social sciences050209 industrial relationsOrganizational commitmentOrganization development0502 economics and businessOrganizational learningPsychologybusinessOrganizational behavior and human resourcesSocial psychology050203 business & managementThe International Journal of Health Planning and Management
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Understanding The Mediating Role of Quality of Work Life on the Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors.

2016

Organizational citizenship behaviors are not directly rewarded by organizations. However, they seem to contribute to excellent performance at work. The aim of this study is to test quality of working life’s (QoWL) mediating role in the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and organizational citizenship behaviors (OCB). 203 French adults working regularly in teams completed validated self-report measures corresponding to each construct. The collected data showed that in the studied sample, a high quality of working life was associated with Sportsmanship behaviors. However, mediation was not observed for the other OCB subscales: Altruism, Helping, or Civic virtues. These behaviors…

Organizational citizenship behaviorSportsmanshipMediation (Marxist theory and media studies)Emotional intelligencemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050109 social psychologyQuality of working lifeAltruismDevelopmental psychology0502 economics and businessWell-being0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesConstruct (philosophy)PsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementGeneral Psychologymedia_commonPsychological reports
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Roving Robots Gain from an Orientation Algorithm of Fruit Flies and Predict a Fly Decision-Making Algorithm

2014

Simple organisms like bacteria are directly influenced by momentary changes in concentration or strength of sensory signals. In noisy sensory gradients frequent zigzagging reduces the performance of the cell or organism. Drosophila melanogaster flies significantly deviate from a direct response to sensory input when orienting in gradients. A dynamical model has been derived which reproduces fly behaviour. Here we report on an emergent property of the model. Implemented in a robot, the algorithm is sustaining decisions between visual targets. The behaviour was consequently found in wild-type flies, which stay with a once-chosen visual target for considerable longer times than mutant flies wi…

Orientation (computer vision)Property (programming)fungiDirect responseSensory systemBiologybiology.organism_classificationworking memoryinsect orientationbiomimetic robotsIntegratorRobotDrosophila melanogasterVisibilityAlgorithmbiomimetic robots; insect orientation; working memory
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The Effect of Overeducation on Job Content Innovation and Career-Enhancing Strategies Among Young Spanish Employees

2009

The increase of education in younger people and the relative scarcity of qualified jobs available for them make the overeducation of young workers a social issue. We explored the relationships between overeducation and extra-role behaviors (job content innovation and career-enhancing strategies) as well as the direct and moderating role of personal initiative and intrinsic work values in these relationships. We collected data from a sample of 638 young Spanish employees. As expected, there were negative relationships between overeducation and content innovation and career-enhancing strategies. Personal initiative and intrinsic work values related positively to extra-role behaviors. Moreove…

OvereducationOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementJob contentPersonal initiativeFormació ocupacional--EspanyaSample (statistics)Occupational training--SpainWork valuesIntrinsic work valuesSocial issuesEducationYouth--Employment--SpainSocial exchange theoryTransfer of trainingIndustrial and organizational psychologyJob content innovationPsychologySocial psychologyCareer-enhancing strategiesJoves—Treball--EspanyaGeneral PsychologyApplied PsychologyCareer developmentJournal of Career Development
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Jeg er klar til å bidra. Utforskning og utfordring av bakkebyråkraters kategorisering av flyktninger som prøver å komme i jobb i dagens Norge.

2020

Paid workGeneral MedicineSociologyReligious studiesVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Sosiologi: 220Institutional ethnography
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Pandemia e vaccinazione dei lavoratori nello scenario comparato

2022

The essay analyses Covid-19 workers’ vaccinations in the Italian, Spanish, French, and US legal frameworks. By using the function of cultural orientation of comparative method, the work highlights that in Southern-Europe workers’ vaccination may be mandated by the legislator with the aim to promote collective health. By the contrary the US system, centred on the freedom of economic initiative, allows employer-mandated vaccinations in lack of specific legislation. Il saggio analizza in chiave comparata la vaccinazione del lavoratore contro il virus Sars-Covid 19 negli ordinamenti italiano, spagnolo, francese e statunitense. Nel privilegiare la funzione di orientamento culturale della compara…

Pandemic mandated vaccination workers Italy France Spain USSettore IUS/07 - Diritto Del LavoroPandemia vaccinazione obbligatoria lavoratori Italia Francia Spagna USA
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El contrato a tiempo parcial: reflexiones sobre su régimen jurídico, flexibilidad y precariedad

2019

El presente trabajo toma en consideración que el trabajo a tiempo parcial es un buen instrumento que permite mayor libertad en la configuración del tiempo de trabajo, beneficiando tanto empresas como trabajadores. Sin embargo, en España, la realidad es que las más de las veces es un ejemplo de trabajo precario impuesto a los trabajadores. Por ello, se analiza el régimen jurídico de esta modalidad contractual con el fin de identificar aquellos aspectos que impiden esta funcionalidad, al tiempo que se proponen cambios en la forma de regular que reviertan esta situación. This paper takes into account that part-time contracts work are a good instrument that allows greater freedom to configure t…

Part-time contractContrato a tiempo parcialVoluntariedadVoluntaryPrecarious workTrabajo precarioLex Social: Revista de Derechos Sociales
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Effects of Indistinguishability in a System of Three Identical Qubits

2019

Quantum correlations of identical particles are important for quantum-enhanced technologies. The recently introduced non-standard approach to treat identical particles [G. Compagno et al., Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 376, 20170317 (2018)] is here exploited to show the effect of particle indistinguishability on the characterization of entanglement of three identical qubits. We show that, by spatially localized measurements in separated regions, three independently-prepared separated qubits in a pure elementary state behave as distinguishable ones, as expected. On the other hand, delocalized measurements make it emerge a measurement-induced entanglement. We then find that three independently-prepa…

Partial traceFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:Apartial traceQuantum entanglementthree qubits01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia03 medical and health sciencesDelocalized electronQuantum stateQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsQuantum030304 developmental biologyBosonPhysicsQuantum Physics0303 health sciencesthree qubitidentical particleQuantum Physicsidentical particlesQubitlcsh:General WorksQuantum Physics (quant-ph)entanglementIdentical particles11th Italian Quantum Information Science conference (IQIS2018)
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Half-width plots, a simple tool to predict peak shape, reveal column kinetics and characterise chromatographic columns in liquid chromatography: Stat…

2013

Peak profiles in chromatography are characterised by their height, position, width and asymmetry; the two latter depend on the values of the left and right peak half-widths. Simple correlations have been found between the peak half-widths and the retention times. The representation of such correlations has been called half-width plots. For isocratic elution, the plots are parabolic, although often, the parabolas can be approximated to straight-lines. The plots can be obtained with the half-widths/retention time data for a set of solutes experiencing the same kinetics, eluted with a mobile phase at fixed or varying composition. When the analysed solutes experience different resistance to mas…

Peak profiles in chromatography are characterised by their height position width and asymmetry; the two latter depend on the values of the left and right peak half-widths. Simple correlations have been found between the peak half-widths and the retention times. The representation of such correlations has been called half-width plots. For isocratic elution the plots are parabolic although often the parabolas can be approximated to straight-lines. The plots can be obtained with the half-widths/retention time data for a set of solutes experiencing the same kinetics eluted with a mobile phase at fixed or varying composition. When the analysed solutes experience different resistance to mass transfer the plots will be solute dependent and should be obtained with the data for each solute eluted with mobile phases at varying composition. The half-width plots approach is a simple tool that facilitates the prediction of peak shape (width and asymmetry) with optimisation purposes reveal the interaction kinetics of solutes in different columns and characterise chromatographic columns. This work shows half-width plots for different situations in isocratic elution including the use of different flows the effect of temperature the modification of the stationary phase surface by an additive the existence of specific interactions within the column and the comparison of columns. The adaptation to gradient elution is also described. Previous knowledge on half-width plots is structured and analysed to which new results are added.Work (thermodynamics)Column characterisationmedia_common.quotation_subjectKineticsLiquid chromatographyAnalytical chemistryHalf-widthsInteraction kineticsBiochemistryAsymmetryAnalytical ChemistryPeak shapeColumn (typography)Position (vector)Mass transferPhase (matter)media_commonChromatographyElutionChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineModels TheoreticalKineticsPredictionChromatography LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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