Search results for " young"

showing 10 items of 404 documents

Interhemispheric inhibition is dynamically regulated during action observation

2016

International audience; It is now well established that the motor system plays a pivotal role in action observation and that the neurophysiological processes underlying perception and action overlaps. However, while various experiments have shown a specific facilitation of the contralateral motor cortex during action observation, no information is available concerning the dynamics of interhemispheric interactions. The aim of the present study was, therefore, to assess interhemispheric inhibition during the observation of others' actions. We designed a transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) experiment in which we measured both corticospinal excitability and interhemispheric inhibition, this…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_treatmentcorpus-callosumPyramidal TractsCorticospinal excitabilitFunctional Laterality0302 clinical medicinehuman motor cortextranscallosal inhibitionInterhemispheric inhibitiontranscranial magnetic stimulationAction observation Corticospinal excitabilit; Interhemispheric inhibition Movement kinematics Transcranial magnetic stimulation Adult Evoked Potentials Motor Female Functional Laterality Hand Strength Humans Male Motor Cortex Movement Muscle Skeletal Pyramidal Tracts Rest Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Young Adult Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Cognitive NeuroscienceEvoked Potentialsvoluntary movementHand StrengthMotor CortexAction observationSkeletalCorticospinal excitabilitymedicine.anatomical_structureNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMotormultiple-sclerosiscortical areasMuscleFemalePsychologyMotor cortexAdultCognitive NeuroscienceMovementRestipsilateral silent periodExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyInhibitory postsynaptic potential03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultMotor systemmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalPyramidal tractsNeurophysiologyEvoked Potentials MotorTranscranial magnetic stimulation030104 developmental biologyAction (philosophy)[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Silent periodMovement kinematicsNeuroscienceintracortical circuits030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Prognostic Role of Blood Eosinophil Count in Patients with Sorafenib-Treated Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

2020

Background: Inflammation is a long-established hallmark of liver fibrosis and carcinogenesis. Eosinophils are emerging as crucial components of the inflammatory process influencing cancer development. The role of blood eosinophils in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma receiving systemic treatment is an unexplored field. Objective: The objective of this study was to analyse the prognostic role of the baseline eosinophil count in patients with sorafenib-treated hepatocellular carcinoma. Patients and Methods: A training cohort of 92 patients with advanced- or intermediate-stage sorafenib-treated hepatocellular carcinoma and two validation cohorts of 65 and 180 patients were analysed. Overa…

0301 basic medicineOncologySorafenibAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisCarcinoma HepatocellularInflammationAdult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Eosinophils; Female; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Sorafenib; Survival Analysis; Young AdultCapecitabine03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineRegorafenib80 and overmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)AgedAged 80 and overSettore MED/12 - Gastroenterologiabusiness.industryCarcinomaLiver NeoplasmsHepatocellularhepatocellular carcinomaEosinophilMiddle AgedSorafenibmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurvival AnalysisConfidence intervalEosinophils030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugTargeted oncology
researchProduct

Mutations in the GLA Gene and LysoGb3: Is It Really Anderson-Fabry Disease?

2018

Anderson-Fabry disease (FD) is a rare, progressive, multisystem storage disorder caused by the partial or total deficit of the lysosomal enzyme &alpha

0301 basic medicineProbandMaleDiseasemedicine.disease_causeSphingolipidCatalysilcsh:Chemistry0302 clinical medicineGla geneFabry disease; GLA gene; LysoGb3MedicineChildlcsh:QH301-705.5Spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationGeneticsAlleleAged 80 and overMutationComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPhenotype3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsPhenotypeChild PreschoolFemaleHumanAdultAdolescentGenotypeGlycolipidCatalysisArticleInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyGeneGLA geneAllelesAgedFabry diseaseSphingolipidsbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryInfant NewbornLysoGb3InfantBiomarkerFabry disease; gla gene; lysogb3; adolescent; adult; aged; aged 80 and over; alleles; amino acid substitution; biomarkers; child; child preschool; fabry disease; female; genotype; glycolipids; humans; infant; infant newborn; male; middle aged; phenotype; sphingolipids; young adult; alpha-galactosidase; mutationmedicine.diseaseFabry disease030104 developmental biologyEnzymechemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Amino Acid Substitutionalpha-GalactosidaseMutationGlycolipidsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
researchProduct

SPEN haploinsufficiency causes a neurodevelopmental disorder overlapping proximal 1p36 deletion syndrome with an episignature of X chromosomes in fem…

2021

Contains fulltext : 231702.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Deletion 1p36 (del1p36) syndrome is the most common human disorder resulting from a terminal autosomal deletion. This condition is molecularly and clinically heterogeneous. Deletions involving two non-overlapping regions, known as the distal (telomeric) and proximal (centromeric) critical regions, are sufficient to cause the majority of the recurrent clinical features, although with different facial features and dysmorphisms. SPEN encodes a transcriptional repressor commonly deleted in proximal del1p36 syndrome and is located centromeric to the proximal 1p36 critical region. Here, we used clinical data from 34 individuals…

0301 basic medicineSHARPMaleobesitygenotype-phenotype correlationsAutism Spectrum DisorderPROTEINChromosome DisordersHaploinsufficiencyRNA-Binding ProteinPHENOTYPE CORRELATIONS1p36; distal 1p36 deletion syndrome; DNA methylome analysis; episignature; genotype-phenotype correlations; neurodevelopmental disorder; obesity; proximal 1p36 deletion syndrome; SPEN; X chromosome; Adolescent; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Child; Child Preschool; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes Human Pair 1; Chromosomes Human X; DNA Methylation; DNA-Binding Proteins; Epigenesis Genetic; Female; Haploinsufficiency; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Phenotype; RNA-Binding Proteins; Young AdultEpigenesis GeneticX chromosome0302 clinical medicineNeurodevelopmental disorderNeurodevelopmental DisorderIntellectual disabilityMOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATIONdistal 1p36 deletion syndromeChildGenetics (clinical)X chromosomeGeneticsXDNA methylome analysiRNA-Binding ProteinsSPLIT-ENDSHypotoniaDNA-Binding ProteinsPhenotypeAutism spectrum disorderChromosomes Human Pair 1Child PreschoolDNA methylome analysisMONOSOMY 1P36Pair 1SPENFemalemedicine.symptomChromosome DeletionHaploinsufficiencyRare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]HumanAdolescentDNA-Binding ProteinBiologygenotype-phenotype correlationChromosomes03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultGeneticSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingReportIntellectual DisabilityREVEALSGeneticsmedicineHumansEpigeneticsPreschoolChromosomes Human XNeurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7]1p361p36 deletion syndromeIDENTIFICATIONMUTATIONSproximal 1p36 deletion syndromeDNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseneurodevelopmental disorderGENEepisignature030104 developmental biologyChromosome DisorderNeurodevelopmental Disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEpigenesis
researchProduct

El diminutivo en el español de Santo Domingo

2016

Esta investigación analiza el uso del sufijo diminutivo en un corpus oral de jóvenes de la República Dominicana. El material procede de la transcripción de veinte entrevistas orales realizadas en los años noventa en Santo Domingo. En este estudio se realiza un análisis de las ocurrencias documentadas, su morfología, sus preferencias en cuanto a la selección de las clases de palabras que se toman como base para la formación de diminutivos, sus posibles valores semánticos y comunicativos, y, por último, se determina la frecuencia de uso del diminutivo en función del sexo de los hablantes. The aim of this research is to analyse the use of the diminutive suffix in an oral corpus of young people…

060201 languages & linguisticsLiteratureSufijos diminutivosLinguistics and LanguageHistorybusiness.industryFrequency of use06 humanities and the artsjóvenes dominicanos.060202 literary studiesLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsDiminutivediminutive suffixesDominican youngsters.0602 languages and literatureSelection (linguistics)corpus oralSuffixoral corpusbusiness
researchProduct

Strategic Processing of Chinese Young English Language Learners in an International Standardized English Language Test

2018

Strategic competence is acknowledged to be able to explain variations in language test performance. Research with adult language test-takers has shown that strategic competence has dual components: strategic knowledge and strategic processing. Of the two components, strategic processing, which is state-like, unstable, and tends to fluctuate from contexts to contexts, is more closely related to language test performance. To date, none of the existing studies investigates strategic processing with children English language learners (ELLs) and explores the relationship between strategic processing in all the four skills of language learning and the test performance. Addressing these gaps, the …

060201 languages & linguisticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990MetacognitionEllCognition06 humanities and the artsLanguage acquisitionTest (assessment)Flyers testlcsh:Psychologystrategic processingcognitive and metacognitive strategiesLanguage assessmentReading (process)0602 languages and literatureMathematics educationPsychologyActive listeningPsychologyChinese young English language learnersinternational standardized testGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchmedia_commonFrontiers in Psychology
researchProduct

Why reg. (eu) no. 1103/2016 and 1104/2016 impact on the european citizens daily life?

2021

Why families do need the tools and instruments implemented by PSEFS Project? Why this is not an issue for lawyers, judges and University professors only. The answer to this question is that Reg. (EU) no. 1103/2016 and no. 1104/2016 impact on the European citizens daily life. We follow the problems of a young couple in order to have a better understanding and an evidence of this statement.

2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113558 Why reg. (eu) no. 1103/2016 and 1104/2016 impact on the european citizens daily life? Rimini:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASRégimen económico-matrimonialresidencia habitualjudges and University professors only. The answer to this question is that Reg. (EU) no. 1103/2016 and no. 1104/2016 impact on the European citizens daily life. We follow the problems of a young couple in order to have a better understanding and an evidence of this statement. Matrimonial property regimedivorcio. 214 221Carlo Why families do need the tools and instruments implemented by PSEFS Project? Why this is not an issue for lawyersley aplicabledivorceapplicable lawhabitual residence
researchProduct

Physical activity and fat-free mass during growth and in later life.

2021

ABSTRACT Background Physical activity may be a way to increase and maintain fat-free mass (FFM) in later life, similar to the prevention of fractures by increasing peak bone mass. Objectives A study is presented of the association between FFM and physical activity in relation to age. Methods In a cross-sectional study, FFM was analyzed in relation to physical activity in a large participant group as compiled in the International Atomic Energy Agency Doubly Labeled Water database. The database included 2000 participants, age 3–96 y, with measurements of total energy expenditure (TEE) and resting energy expenditure (REE) to allow calculation of physical activity level (PAL = TEE/REE), and cal…

Adipose Tissue/metabolismMaleAgingIMPACTMedicine (miscellaneous)Medical and Health SciencesLONGITUDINAL CHANGESRC12000302 clinical medicineEngineeringenergy expenditureFaculty of Science80 and overMedicineWATER030212 general & internal medicineChildInternational Atomic Energy Agency Doubly Labeled Water database groupAged 80 and overNutrition and DieteticsMiddle Aged3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthEditorialAdipose TissueChild PreschoolFemalephysical activity levelPeak bone massAdultAdolescentPhysical activityBONE MASS030209 endocrinology & metabolismDoubly labeled waterFat massVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Ernæring: 81103 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAnimal scienceTotal energy expenditureFat free massClinical ResearchBENEFITSHumansResting energy expenditure/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/TheFacultyOfSciencePreschoolExerciseNutritionAgedbody compositionNutrition & DieteticsAdipose Tissue/metabolism; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Body Composition; Child; Child Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult; age; body composition; doubly labeled water; energy expenditure; physical activity levelbusiness.industryPreventionPhysical activity leveldoubly labeled water3141 Health care scienceCross-Sectional StudiesageLEAN BODY-MASSYOUNGWEIGHTbusinessEnergy Metabolismhuman activities
researchProduct

Alcohol consumption and risk of uterine myoma: A systematic review and meta analysis

2017

Background The published data about alcohol consumption and uterine myoma are scanty and controversial: some studies found positive association whereas other studies showed no association. Objectives To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine whether alcohol is a risk factor for myoma. Search strategy A MEDLINE/EMBASE search was carried out, supplemented by manual searches of bibliographies of the selected studies. Selection criteria Articles published as full-length papers in English. In the review we included all identified studies. Otherwise, the inclusion criteria for studies included in the meta-analysis were: a) case-control or cohort studies, reporting original dat…

Adult Alcohol Drinking Female Humans Middle Aged Myoma Odds Ratio Risk Factors Uterine Neoplasms Young Adultlcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesBiochemistryCohort StudiesMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsOdds RatioMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyMedicinePublic and Occupational Health030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Scienceeducation.field_of_studyAlcohol Consumption030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMultidisciplinaryObstetricsAlcoholic BeveragesBeerMiddle AgedResearch AssessmentAlcoholismSystematic reviewResearch DesignMeta-analysisUterine NeoplasmsPhysical SciencesFemaleStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleCohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAlcohol DrinkingSystematic ReviewsSubstance-Related DisordersPopulationAddictionSubgroup analysisResearch and Analysis MethodsBeveragesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesMental Health and PsychiatryHumansStatistical MethodsRisk factoreducationNutritionbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesEstrogensMyomaOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseMyomaHormonesDietlcsh:QbusinessMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLOS ONE
researchProduct

Can We Define the Risk of Lymph Node Metastasis in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer Patients? A Large-Scale, Retrospective Study

2017

BACKGROUND: Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy has emerged as one of the most appreciated techniques for reducing the rate of complete lymph node dissection (LND) performed in patients with early-stage cervical cancer (ECC). However, its performances are still a matter of debate and, to improve them, international guidelines recommend performing at least unilateral LND in case of SLN mapping. In a prior study, we identified a group of patients without evidence of lymph node metastasis (LNM). Our objective is to define a precise risk of LNM for each ECC patient in order to significantly tailor surgery for ECC. METHODS: Clinical and pathological data of ECC patients were retrospectively collect…

AdultAdenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Carcinoma Squamous Cell; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Lymphatic Metastasis; Middle Aged; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Survival Rate; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Young Adult; Lymph Node Excision; Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySentinel lymph nodeUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomaLogistic regressionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsmedicineHumansStage (cooking)Large-Scale Retrospective Study Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy Lymphadenectomy (LND) early-stage cervical cancer (ECC)Lymph nodeAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overCervical cancerSentinel Lymph Node Biopsybusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurgerySurvival Ratecervical cancer lymph nodes metastasesDissectionExact testSettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIA030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyLymphatic Metastasis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgery; OncologyCarcinoma Squamous CellLymph Node ExcisionFemaleSurgeryRadiologybusinessFollow-Up StudiesAnnals of Surgical Oncology
researchProduct