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Effects of an incremental maximal endurance exercise stress-induced cortisol on cognitive performance

2019

Exercise; Cognitive functions; Cortisol Ejercicio físico; Funciones cognitivas; Cortisol Exercici físic; Funcions cognitives; Cortisol Objectives: It can be hypothesized that cognitive performance decreases after fatigue protocol when it coincides with the maximum peak of cortisol. The first aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on behavioural (i.e., attention and memory) and physiological (i.e., salivary cortisol) responses. The second objective was to evaluate the effect of the performance of the cognitive tasks on cortisol levels. Methods: Thirty-four physically active men (at least 5 days/week of physical activity practice) 38.11 (1.5…

:compuestos policíclicos::compuestos con anillos de fusión::esteroides::pregnanos::pregnenos::pregnenodionas::hidrocortisona [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Elementary cognitive taskmedicine.medical_specialtyHippocampusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationExerciciAudiologyStressCortisol:fenómenos psicológicos::procesos mentales::cognición [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]Endurance training:Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Educación Física y DeportivamedicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceTreadmilllcsh:Sports medicinePrefrontal cortexExerciseFatigueWorking memorybusiness.industryHidrocortisona:Psychological Phenomena::Mental Processes::Cognition [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]Cognition:Polycyclic Compounds::Fused-Ring Compounds::Steroids::Pregnanes::Pregnenes::Pregnenediones::Hydrocortisone [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Cognitive functionsCognició:fenómenos fisiológicos nerviosos y musculoesqueléticos::fenómenos fisiológicos musculoesqueléticos::movimiento::actividad motora::ejercicio físico [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]businesslcsh:RC1200-1245
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Respiratory support in patients with severe COVID-19 in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection (ISARIC) COVID-19 study: a …

2022

Invasive mechanical ventilation; COVID-19; Critical care Ventilación mecánica invasiva; COVID-19; Cuidado crítico Ventilació mecànica invasiva; COVID-19; Atenció crítica Background Up to 30% of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 require advanced respiratory support, including high-flow nasal cannulas (HFNC), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV), or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics, outcomes and risk factors for failing non-invasive respiratory support in patients treated with severe COVID-19 during the first two years of the pandemic in high-income countries (HICs) and low middle-income countries (LMICs). Methods This is a multin…

:enfermedades respiratorias::trastornos respiratorios::insuficiencia respiratoria [ENFERMEDADES]COVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilationRespiració artificialCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractCOVID-19 (Malaltia) - Tractament[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesCOVID-19; Critical care; High flow nasal cannula; Invasive mechanical ventilation; Humans; Prospective Studies; SARS-CoV-2; Tachypnea; COVID-19; Respiratory Insufficiency:virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Nidovirales::infecciones por Coronaviridae::infecciones por Coronavirus [ENFERMEDADES]HumansProspective StudiesInvasive mechanical ventilation:Otros calificadores::/terapia [Otros calificadores]TachypneaInsuficiència respiratòria - TractamentSARS-CoV-2:Therapeutics::Therapeutics::Respiratory Therapy::Respiration Artificial::Noninvasive Ventilation [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]COVID-19:Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [DISEASES]:Other subheadings::/therapy [Other subheadings]:terapéutica::terapéutica::terapia respiratoria::respiración artificial::ventilación no invasiva [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Respiratory Tract Diseases::Respiration Disorders::Respiratory Insufficiency [DISEASES]High flow nasal cannulaProspective StudieCritical careRespiratory InsufficiencyHumanCritical Care
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CT angiography for the assessment of EVAR complications : a pictorial review

2022

Aortic aneurysm; Blood vessel prosthesis implantation; Endovascular procedures Aneurisma aórtico; Implantación de prótesis de vasos sanguíneos; Procedimientos endovasculares Aneurisma aòrtic; Implantació de pròtesis de vasos sanguinis; Procediments endovasculars Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is a minimally invasive treatment proposed as an alternative to open repair in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. EVAR consists in a stent-graft placement within the aorta in order to exclude the aneurysm from arterial circulation and reduce the risk of rupture. Knowledge of the various types of devices is mandatory because some stents/grafts are more frequently associated with complication…

:intervenciones quirúrgicas::procedimientos quirúrgicos cardiovasculares::procedimientos quirúrgicos vasculares::procedimientos endovasculares [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Cardiovascular Diseases::Vascular Diseases::Aneurysm::Aortic Aneurysm::Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal [DISEASES]Aortic aneurysmR895-920:diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::diagnóstico por imagen::interpretación de imágenes asistida por ordenador::tomografía computarizada por rayos X::angiografía por tomografía computarizada [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico por imagen [Otros calificadores]:enfermedades cardiovasculares::enfermedades vasculares::aneurisma::aneurisma de la aorta::aneurisma de la aorta abdominal [ENFERMEDADES]Blood vessel prosthesis implantation:Surgical Procedures Operative::Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures::Vascular Surgical Procedures::Endovascular Procedures [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicineVasos sanguinis - CirurgiaEndovascular procedureEndovascular procedures:Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Diagnostic Imaging::Image Interpretation Computer-Assisted::Tomography X-Ray Computed::Computed Tomography Angiography [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]cardiovascular systemRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAbdominalStentsAngiografiacardiovascular diseasesComputed tomography angiography:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/diagnostic imaging [Other subheadings]Educational ReviewAneurisma abdominal - Imatgeria
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Àguila marcenca, Culebrera europea (VER0000163)

Altres noms vulgars: Short-toed Snake-Eagle (Anglès), Circaète Jean-le-Blanc (Francès), Schlangenadler (Alemany) Gabinet de Vertebrats (Departament de Zoologia), Facultat de Ciències Biològiques (Campus de Burjassot), C/ Doctor Moliner, s/n, Bloque B. 5é plant, Burjassot (Valencia). Armari: 3-1 Macho Adulto

AccipitridaeCircaetus gallicus (Gmelin 1788)Rapaces diurnas: águilas buitres y halcones
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Àguila marcenca, Culebrera europea (VER0000162)

Altres noms vulgars: Short-toed Snake-Eagle (Anglès), Circaète Jean-le-Blanc (Francès), Schlangenadler (Alemany) Gabinet de Vertebrats (Departament de Zoologia), Facultat de Ciències Biològiques (Campus de Burjassot), C/ Doctor Moliner, s/n, Bloque B. 5é plant, Burjassot (Valencia). Armari: 3-1 Hembra Adulto

AccipitridaeCircaetus gallicus (Gmelin 1788)Rapaces diurnas: águilas buitres y halcones
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Àguila marcenca, Culebrera europea (VER0000224)

Short-toed Snake-Eagle (Anglès), Circaète Jean-le-Blanc (Francès), Schlangenadler (Alemany) Gabinet de Vertebrats (Departament de Zoologia), Facultat de Ciències Biològiques (Campus de Burjassot), C/ Doctor Moliner, s/n, Bloque B. 5é plant, Burjassot (Valencia). Armari: 3-1 Valencia Macho Adulto variedad clara

AccipitridaeCircaetus gallicus (Gmelin 1788)Rapaces diurnas: águilas buitres y halcones
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Prognosis Impact of Diabetes in Elderly Women and Men with Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome

2021

Few studies have addressed to date the interaction between sex and diabetes mellitus (DM) in the prognosis of elderly patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS). Our aim was to address the role of DM in the prognosis of non-selected elderly patients with NSTEACS according to sex. A retrospective analysis from 11 Spanish NSTEACS registries was conducted, including patients aged ≥70 years. The primary end point was one-year all-cause mortality. A total of 7211 patients were included, 2,770 (38.4%) were women, and 39.9% had DM. Compared with the men, the women were older (79.95 ± 5.75 vs. 78.45 ± 5.43 years, p &lt

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyAnemiaMujermedicine.medical_treatment:enfermedades nutricionales y metabólicas::enfermedades metabólicas::trastornos del metabolismo de la glucosa::diabetes mellitus [ENFERMEDADES]Enfermedad cardiovascularAnciano:Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico [Otros calificadores]DonesDietética y nutriciónDiseaseMalalties coronàriesRevascularizationelderlyArticleCoronary diseasesInfarto del miocardio sin elevación del STnon-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromesDiabetes mellitusInternal medicine:Other subheadings::/diagnosis [Other subheadings]medicineClinical endpointEndocrinologíaWomen:Diagnosis::Prognosis [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Diabetis - Prognosi:diagnóstico::pronóstico [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]Diabetisbusiness.industryST elevationDiabetesRGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease:Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Diabetes Mellitus [DISEASES]Diabetes mellitus tipo 2diabetes mellitusDiferències entre sexes:enfermedades cardiovasculares::enfermedades cardíacas::isquemia miocárdica::síndrome coronario agudo [ENFERMEDADES]Medicinewomenbusiness:Cardiovascular Diseases::Heart Diseases::Myocardial Ischemia::Acute Coronary Syndrome [DISEASES]Kidney disease
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Contact dermatitis due to nickel allergy in patients suffering from non-celiac wheat sensitivity

2017

Background: Non‐celiac wheat sensitivity (NCWS) is a new clinical entity in the world of gluten‐related diseases. Nickel, the most frequent cause of contact allergy, can be found in wheat and results in systemic nickel allergy syndrome and mimics irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Objective: To evaluate the frequency of contact dermatitis due to nickel allergy in NCWS patients diagnosed by a double‐blind placebo‐controlled(DBPC)challenge,and to identify the characteristics of NCWS patients with nickel allergy. Methods: We performed a prospective study of 60 patients (54 females, 6 males; mean age 34.1 ± 8.1 years) diagnosed with NCWS from December 2014 to November 2016; 80 age‐ and sex‐matched…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineNickel allergymedicine.medical_specialtyLetterSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaNon-celiac wheat sensitivitynon-celiac wheat insensitivityNickel allergyWheat HypersensitivityArticlecutaneous symptoms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodNickelHypersensitivitymedicineCutaneous symptomHumansIngestionIn patientProspective StudiesProspective cohort studysystemic nickel allergy syndromeTriticumIrritable bowel syndromeNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryCase-control studyPatch testnon‐celiac  wheat  sensitivity;  nickel  allergy;  cutaneous  symptoms;  irritable  bowel  syndromeCutaneous symptoms; Irritable bowel syndrome; Nickel allergy; Non-celiac wheat sensitivity; Food SciencePatch Testsmedicine.diseaseintradermal testingDermatologySurgeryIrritable bowel syndromenickel allergy ; non-celiac wheat sensitivity ; irritable bowel syndrome ; cutaneous symptoms030104 developmental biologyCase-Control StudiesDermatitis Allergic ContactFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessContact dermatitisFood Science
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Autosomal Recessive Hypercholesterolemia Long-Term Cardiovascular Outcomes

2017

BACKGROUND Autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia (ARH) is a rare lipid disorder characterized by premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). There are sparse data for clinical management and cardiovascular outcomes in ARH. OBJECTIVES Evaluation of changes in lipid management, achievement of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) goals and cardiovascular outcomes in ARH. METHODS Published ARH cases were identified by electronic search. All corresponding authors and physicians known to treat these patients were asked to provide follow-up information, using a standardized protocol. RESULTS We collected data for 52 patients (28 females, 24 males; 31.1 +/- 17.1 years of age…

AdultMaleTime FactorsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentatherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia; follow-up; lipid-lowering therapies; retrospective analysisHypercholesterolemiaretrospective analysiatherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia; follow-up; lipid-lowering therapies; retrospective analysis; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCohort StudiesYoung Adultautosomal recessive hypercholesterolemialipid-lowering therapiesfollow-upHumansLongitudinal StudiesChildlipid-lowering therapiesAgedRetrospective Studieslipid-lowering therapieatherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseCholesterol LDLMiddle Agedretrospective analysisTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular DiseasesChild PreschoolFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineFollow-Up Studies
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Maxillofacial trauma due to traffic accidents and falls: an exploratory study of associated factors

2020

Background This study aimed to determine the pattern of Maxillofacial trauma (MFT) due to traffic accidents and falls in a reference hospital in a rural region of northeastern Brazil between December 2011 and December 2018 and to identify associated factors. Material and Methods This was a cross-sectional study using 585 medical records of patients with MFT. The data were subjected to a Poisson-Tweedie multiple regression analysis to estimate the Prevalence ratio (PR), with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) and a significance level of p<0.05. Results MFT due to traffic accidents was more prevalent among patients 21 to 40 years old (PR=2.30; 95% CI=1.20-4.41; p<0.001) diagnosed with zygomat…

AdultMaleatopyMEDLINEExploratory researchYoung AdultOral Cancer and Potentially malignant disordersStatistical significanceEnvironmental healthHumansMedicinePrevalence ratiotacrolimusGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASZygomatic Fracturesbusiness.industryResearchMedical recordAccidents TrafficRegression analysisConfidence intervalCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngology cheilitisMaxillofacial InjuriesSurgerybusinessBrazilMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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