Search results for "àrees"

showing 10 items of 265 documents

Not so different altogether: Putting Lean and sociotechnical design into practice in a process industry

2021

Purpose: The shop-floor organization under lean production (LP) has been hotly debated for about three decades. As this organization concept leaves considerable room for interpretation, the content of lean-inspired changes can vary widely. This paper pleads for a contingency view of how LP is implemented and how the outcomes of lean-inspired changes rely on users’ interpretations of the concept in particular production contexts.Design/methodology/approach: A case study was conducted in two large Norwegian chemical plants. Data from the observations and interviews were supplemented by interviews with top managers in 2017 and 2018. The first author also followed a management audit in one plan…

TechnologyProcess managementADOPTIONlcsh:T55.4-60.8VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210::Samfunnsøkonomi: 212Strategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectContingency theory:Economia i organització d'empreses::Direcció d'operacions [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Lean productionControl de gestióORGANIZATIONAuditlcsh:BusinessProduccióLean manufacturingIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlcsh:Social SciencesEngineeringddc:650Lean manufacturinglcsh:Industrial engineering. Management engineeringProduction (economics)ImplementationSociotechnical designmedia_commonlcsh:CommerceScience & TechnologyProducció ajustadaOrganization conceptsInterpretation (philosophy)Production (Economic theory)PERFORMANCElean production contingency theory organization concepts sociotechnical designlcsh:HContingency theorylcsh:HF1-6182Engineering IndustrialControllershipPRODUCTION SYSTEMSBusinesslcsh:HF5001-6182ContingencyAutonomyJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management
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Overview of the JET results in support to ITER

2017

The 2014–2016 JET results are reviewed in the light of their significance for optimising the ITER research plan for the active and non-active operation. More than 60 h of plasma operation with ITER first wall materials successfully took place since its installation in 2011. New multi-machine scaling of the type I-ELM divertor energy flux density to ITER is supported by first principle modelling. ITER relevant disruption experiments and first principle modelling are reported with a set of three disruption mitigation valves mimicking the ITER setup. Insights of the L–H power threshold in Deuterium and Hydrogen are given, stressing the importance of the magnetic configurations and the recent m…

Technologyfusion:Física [Ciências exactas e naturais]TokamakNuclear engineeringDIAGNOSTICS01 natural sciencesILW010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionIlw[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]PlasmaH-Mode PlasmaslawITERDisruption PredictionCOLLISIONALITYEDGE LOCALIZED MODESDiagnosticsOperationfusion; ITER; JET; plasma; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsJet (fluid)JET plasma fusion ITERDivertorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCondensed Matter PhysicsFusion Plasma and Space PhysicsDENSITY PEAKINGCarbon WallH-MODE PLASMAS[ SPI.MECA.MEFL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]Density PeakingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutron transportFacing ComponentsCollisionality114 Physical sciencesFísica FísicaNuclear physics:Physical sciences [Natural sciences]Fusion plasma och rymdfysikPedestal0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionddc:530Neutron010306 general physicsFusionplasmaPhysics Physical sciencesNuclear and High Energy PhysicEdge Localized ModesQC717:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Reactors de fusióFísicaFACING COMPONENTSFusion reactorsJetJETCARBON WALLDISRUPTION PREDICTIONOPERATIONddc:600Collisionality
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Activities of the IEEE GRSS Spain Chapter

2019

© 2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes,creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. Presents information on various GRSS Society chapters Peer Reviewed

Teledetecció:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Ciència Societats etc.Remote sensing
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Influence of Quality Filtering Approaches in BEC SMOS L3 Soil Moisture Products

2019

2019 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2019), 28 July - 2 August 2019, Yokohama, Japan

TeledeteccióDQXRoot mean square differenceRemote sensingQuality (physics):Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Benchmark (surveying)Data qualityRange (statistics)ChisquaredEnvironmental scienceSoil moistureSòls -- HumitatWater contentRemote sensingAlternative strategySMOS
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Modelling of combined ICRF and NBI heating in JET hybrid plasmas

2017

During the 2015-2016 JET campaigns many efforts have been devoted to the exploration of high performance plasma scenarios envisaged for ITER operation. In this paper we model the combined ICRF+NBI heating in selected key hybrid discharges using PION. The antenna frequency was tuned to match the cyclotron frequency of minority hydrogen (H) at the center of the tokamak coinciding with the second harmonic cyclotron resonance of deuterium. The modelling takes into account the synergy between ICRF and NBI heating through the second harmonic cyclotron resonance of deuterium beam ions which allows us to assess its impact on the neutron rate RNT. We evaluate the influence of H concentration which w…

TokamakQC1-999CyclotronCyclotron resonance01 natural sciences7. Clean energyFusió nuclear controlada010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionlawNBI heating0103 physical sciencesNeutron010306 general physicsFusion reactionsICRF and NBI heatingJet (fluid)ICRF:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]ChemistryPhysicsPlasmaFusion powerComputational physicsJET hybrid plasmasHarmonicAtomic physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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The Role of Combined ICRF and NBI Heating in JET Hybrid Plasmas in Quest for High D-T Fusion Yield

2017

Combined ICRF and NBI heating played a key role in achieving the world-record fusion yield in the first deuterium-tritium campaign at the JET tokamak in 1997. The current plans for JET include new experiments with deuterium-tritium (D-T) plasmas with more ITER-like conditions given the recently installed ITER-like wall (ILW). In the 2015-2016 campaigns, significant efforts have been devoted to the development of high-performance plasma scenarios compatible with ILW in preparation of the forthcoming D-T campaign. Good progress was made in both the inductive (baseline) and the hybrid scenario: a new record JET ILW fusion yield with a significantly extended duration of the high-performance pha…

TokamakQC1-999Nuclear engineering7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFusió nuclear controlada010305 fluids & plasmasPlasma currentlaw.inventionlawNBI heating0103 physical sciencesNeutron010306 general physicsFusionFusion reactionsHigh D-T Fusion YieldPhysicsFusionJet (fluid):Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]ICRFbusiness.industryPhysicsElectrical engineeringPlasmaYield (chemistry)Beta (plasma physics)JET Hybrid PlasmasNBI Heatingbusiness
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Improved Switching Strategy for Selective Harmonic Elimination in DC-AC Signal Generation via Pulse-Width Modulation

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/870904 Open Access We present an advanced design methodology for pulse-width-modulated (PWM) DC-AC signal generation. Using design methods based on the Walsh transform, AC sinusoidal signals can be approximated by suitable PWM signals. For different AC amplitudes, the switching instants of the PWM signals can be efficiently computed by using appropriate systems of explicit linear equations. However, the equation systems provided by conventional implementations of this approach are typically only valid for a restricted interval of AC amplitudes a…

Total harmonic distortionOptimization problemArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsApplied Mathematics:Enginyeria electrònica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Anàlisi harmònicaInterval (mathematics)lcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411SignalElectric current convertersHarmonic analysisAmplitudeHadamard transformControl theoryConvertidors de corrent elèctricWalsh Funcions deWalsh functionsAnalysisPulse-width modulationLinear equationMathematicsAbstract and Applied Analysis
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A tractor mounted scanning LIDAR for the non-destructive measurement of vegetative volume and surface area of tree-row plantations: A comparison with…

2009

The use of a low-cost tractor-mounted scanning Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) system for capable of making non-destructive recordings of tree-row structure in orchards and vineyards is described. Field tests consisted of several LIDAR measurements on both sides of the crop row, before and after defoliation of selected trees. Summary parameters describing the tree-row volume and the total crop surface area viewed by the LIDAR (expressed as a ratio with ground surface area) were derived using a suitable numerical algorithm. The results for apple and pear orchards and a wine producing vineyard were shown to be in reasonable agreement with the results derived from a destructive leaf sampli…

Tractorbusiness.product_categoryOptical instrumentSoil ScienceOptical radarGeometrical characteristics of plantsVineyardlaw.inventionlaw3D Plant structureLeaf area index:Enginyeria agroalimentària::Enginyeria del medi rural::Maquinària agrícola [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Remote sensingLidarLàsers -- AplicacionsLeaf Area IndexRadar òpticLAIArbresTree (data structure)LidarVolume (thermodynamics)Control and Systems EngineeringEnvironmental sciencebusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceWoody plant
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La investigación en docencia en dirección de operaciones: Tendencias y retos

2011

[EN] Purpose: The objective is to analyse research in Operations Management (OM) teaching published in high impact journals in the area in order to examine trends and set future challenges. Design/methodology/approach: A bibliometric study was carried out of 45 of the main JCR OM and Management journals for the 1995-2010 period. The 129 articles identified on research in OM teaching were analysed. Findings: There is a dearth of articles on teaching in the main OM and Management journals. Sixty-two point two percent of the journals analysed have not published any and the remainder (17) have devoted only 0.4% of all their publications to this subject area. Descriptive and theoretical/conceptu…

UniversidadUniversityBibliometric studyInvestigació operativa -- Ensenyament univesitariEducaciónInvestigación en docenciaAnálisis bibliométrico:Economia i organització d'empreses::Direcció d'operacions [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]lcsh:ADirección de operacionesOperations managementBibliometriaBibliometricsResearch in teaching:Ensenyament i aprenentatge::Ensenyament universitari [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Operations research -- Study and teaching (Higher)ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESASResearch in teaching operations management higher education university bibliometric studyHigher educationlcsh:General WorksEnseñanzaIntangible Capital
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Structural Vibration Control for a Class of Connected Multistructure Mechanical Systems

2012

Published version of an article from the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/942910 A mathematical model to compute the overall vibrational response of connected multistructure mechanical systems is presented. Using the proposed model, structural vibration control strategies for seismic protection of multibuilding systems can be efficiently designed. Particular attention is paid to the design of control configurations that combine passive interbuilding dampers with local feedback control systems implemented in the buildings. These hybrid active-passive control strategies possess the good properties of passive contro…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413Engineering:Informàtica::Automàtica i control [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Article SubjectGeneral MathematicsFeedback controlEdificis -- Vibració:Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Feedback control systemsControl d'estructures (Enginyeria)DamperPassive control:93 Systems Theory; Control [Classificació AMS]Control theoryControlStructural vibrationBuildings -- VibrationControl (linguistics):93 Systems Theory [Classificació AMS]Class (computer programming)business.industryVDP::Technology: 500::Building technology: 530lcsh:MathematicsGeneral EngineeringControl engineeringlcsh:QA1-939Mechanical systemlcsh:TA1-2040Sistemes de control per retroaccióBuildings--VibrationSeismic protectionStructural control (Engineering)lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessMathematical Problems in Engineering
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