Search results for "05"

showing 10 items of 31991 documents

Entanglement entropy in a periodically driven quantum Ising chain

2016

We numerically study the dynamics of entanglement entropy, induced by an oscillating time periodic driving of the transverse field, h(t), of a one-dimensional quantum Ising chain. We consider several realizations of h(t), and we find a number of results in analogy with entanglement entropy dynamics induced by a sudden quantum quench. After short-time relaxation, the dynamics of entanglement entropy synchronises with h(t), displaying an oscillatory behaviour at the frequency of the driving. Synchronisation in the dynamics of entanglement entropy, is spoiled by the appearance of quasi-revivals which fade out in the thermodynamic limit, and which we interpret using a quasi-particle picture ada…

---Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsQuantum discordQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialConfiguration entropyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsSquashed entanglement01 natural sciencesTopological entropy in physicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaQuantum relative entropy010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsEntropy (arrow of time)Joint quantum entropyCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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Work fluctuations in bosonic Josephson junctions

2016

We calculate the first two moments and full probability distribution of the work performed on a system of bosonic particles in a two-mode Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian when the self-interaction term is varied instantaneously or with a finite-time ramp. In the instantaneous case, we show how the irreversible work scales differently depending on whether the system is driven to the Josephson or Fock regime of the bosonic Josephson junction. In the finite-time case, we use optimal control techniques to substantially decrease the irreversible work to negligible values. Our analysis can be implemented in present-day experiments with ultracold atoms and we show how to relate the work statistics to that…

---Josephson effectPopulationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasFock spacesymbols.namesakequant-phUltracold atomQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicseducationPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum Physicseducation.field_of_studyOptimal controlAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)symbolsProbability distributionCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)cond-mat.quant-gas
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Aggregation of [Ln(12)(III)] clusters by the dianion of 3-formylsalicylic acid. Synthesis, crystal structures, magnetic and luminescence properties

2019

Three isostrucutral dodecanuclear clusters with the general formula [Ln(12)(fsa)(12)(mu f(3)-OH)(12)(DMF)(12)]center dot nDMF (fsa(2-) is the dianion of 3-formylsalicylic acid; Ln = Eu 1, Gd 2, Dy 3) have been obtained from the reaction of fromylsalicyclic acid (H(2)fsa), tetrabutylammonium hydroxide and Ln(NO3)(3)center dot 6H(2)O in methanol/DMF. Their structure consists of four vertex-sharing heterocubanes. Each heterocubane unit is assembled from four Ln(III) ions, three mu(3)-OH groups and one mu(3)-oxygen atom arising from the fsa(2-) carboxylato group. The photophysical properties of the europium derivative investigated at both 300 and 80 K sustain a relative intense emission obtaine…

---Materials science010405 organic chemistryTetrabutylammonium hydroxidechemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryAtomDysprosiumMagnetic refrigerationEuropiumLuminescence
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Non-Markovian Dynamics of a Qubit Due to Single-Photon Scattering in a Waveguide

2018

We investigate the open dynamics of a qubit due to scattering of a single photon in an infinite or semi-infinite waveguide. Through an exact solution of the time-dependent multi-photon scattering problem, we find the qubit's dynamical map. Tools of open quantum systems theory allow us then to discuss the general features of this map, find the corresponding non-Linbladian master equation, and assess in a rigorous way its non-Markovian nature. The qubit dynamics has distinctive features that, in particular, do not occur in emission processes. Two fundamental sources of non-Markovianity are present: the finite width of the photon wavepacket and the time delay for propagation between the qubit …

---PhotonWave packetGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesWaveguide QED; open quantum systems; non-Markovianity; quantum optics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMaster equationMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Waveguide (acoustics)quantum optics010306 general physicsQuantumPhysicsQuantum opticsopen quantum systemQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsScatteringnon-MarkovianityQubitWaveguide QEDQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Quantum-state transfer in staggered coupled-cavity arrays

2015

We consider a coupled-cavity array, where each cavity interacts with an atom under the rotating-wave approximation. For a staggered pattern of inter-cavity couplings, a pair of field normal modes each bi-localized at the two array ends arise. A rich structure of dynamical regimes can hence be addressed depending on which resonance condition between the atom and field modes is set. We show that this can be harnessed to carry out high-fidelity quantum-state transfer (QST) of photonic, atomic or polaritonic states. Moreover, by partitioning the array into coupled modules of smaller length, the QST time can be substantially shortened without significantly affecting the fidelity.

---PhysicsQuantum PhysicsField (physics)business.industryFOS: Physical sciencesResonanceNanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum state transfer coupled-cavity arraysNormal mode0103 physical sciencesAtomQuantum state transferPhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsbusinessPhysical Review A
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Atom-field dressed states in slow-light waveguide QED

2015

We discuss the properties of atom-photon bound states in waveguide QED systems consisting of single or multiple atoms coupled strongly to a finite-bandwidth photonic channel. Such bound states are formed by an atom and a localized photonic excitation and represent the continuum analog of the familiar dressed states in single-mode cavity QED. Here we present a detailed analysis of the linear and nonlinear spectral features associated with single- and multi-photon dressed states and show how the formation of bound states affects the waveguide-mediated dipole-dipole interactions between separated atoms. Our results provide a both qualitative and quantitative description of the essential strong…

---Waveguide (electromagnetism)Field (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsSlow light01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasdressed states.0103 physical sciencesAtomBound statePhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum Physicsbusiness.industryWaveguide QEDatom-photon bound statePhotonicsAtomic physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)businesscoupled-cavity arrayExcitationMicrowaveWaveguide QED; coupled-cavity arrays; atom-photon bound states; dressed states.
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Propiedades Psicométricas de la Escala de Creencia en un Mundo Justo General y Personal en el Contexto Argentino

2018

El objetivo principal de este trabajo fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de las Escalas de Creencia en un Mundo Justo General y Personal. Para tal fin, se examinó la estructura interna de ambas, testeando si evalúan un mismo constructo global o constituyen dos dimensiones diferenciadas, la consistencia interna de cada una y sus relaciones con las orientaciones religiosas. Participaron del estudio 328 estudiantes universitarios de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires con edades entre 18 y 40 años (M = 24,1; DT = 3,88). El 36,6% eran hombres (n = 120) y el 63,4% mujeres (n = 208). Los resultados del estudio sugieren propiedades psicométricas adecuadas para ambas escalas de CMJ. Además, …

//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]05 social sciencesOtras PsicologíaPsicologíaConfirmatory factor analysisCREENCIA PERSONAL EN UN MUNDO JUSTOCIENCIAS SOCIALESCREENCIA GENERAL EN UN MUNDO JUSTOCronbach's alphaJust-world hypothesisInternal consistencyRELIGIOSIDADVALIDACION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySocial psychology//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https]050104 developmental & child psychologyPsykhe (Santiago)
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La detención en el nuevo proceso penal peruano

1992

No contiene resumen

//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.00 [https]lcsh:LawLawlcsh:K
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Nuevas tecnologías y proceso jurisdiccional en el ámbito iberoamericano. Prueba, medidas cautelares y comunicaciones procesales

2003

Submitted by hiziane@stj.jus.br (hiziane@stj.jus.br) on 2015-11-05T17:02:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 nuevas_tecnologias_proceso_ramos.pdf: 2044598 bytes, checksum: 2dfc8167e70ab8dc7518a375cd22f317 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Rafaella Monterei (rcarine@stj.jus.br) on 2016-06-08T20:56:10Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 nuevas_tecnologias_proceso_ramos.pdf: 2044598 bytes, checksum: 2dfc8167e70ab8dc7518a375cd22f317 (MD5) license.txt: 1230 bytes, checksum: 1fa721263edd8e81749f69adc51aba0b (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-08T20:56:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 nuevas_tecnologias_proceso_ramos.pdf: 2044598 bytes, checksum: 2dfc8167e70ab8dc7518a375cd22f317 (MD5) license.txt: 1230 b…

//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.00 [https]lcsh:LawLawlcsh:KDerecho PUCP
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The influence of decision-making in tree ring-based climate reconstructions.

2021

Tree-ring chronologies underpin the majority of annually-resolved reconstructions of Common Era climate. However, they are derived using different datasets and techniques, the ramifications of which have hitherto been little explored. Here, we report the results of a double-blind experiment that yielded 15 Northern Hemisphere summer temperature reconstructions from a common network of regional tree-ring width datasets. Taken together as an ensemble, the Common Era reconstruction mean correlates with instrumental temperatures from 1794–2016 CE at 0.79 (p < 0.001), reveals summer cooling in the years following large volcanic eruptions, and exhibits strong warming since the 1980s. Differing in…

/141/704/106/694010506 paleontology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyClimate changePalaeoclimate01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPaleoclimatologySDG 13 - Climate ActionDendrochronologyddc:550Climate change[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment0105 earth and related environmental sciencesResearch dataddc:333.7-333.913 Climate ActionClimate change; Palaeoclimate; Research dataGEMultidisciplinaryQNorthern HemisphereDASGeneral ChemistryResearch data/706/648/697Geography13. Climate actionClimatology/704/106/413GE Environmental Sciences
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