Search results for "1-"

showing 10 items of 22366 documents

Notulae to the Italian flora of algae, bryophytes, fungi and lichens: 4

2017

In this contribution, new data concerning bryophytes, fungi and lichens of the Italian flora are presented. It includes new records and confirmations for the bryophyte generaCampylopus,Paludella,Tortula, andConocephalum, the fungal generaAgonimia,Buelliella,Entorrhiza,Filicupula,Poronia, andSporisorium, the lichen generaCladonia,Dibaeis,Lasallia, andRhizocarpon.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineFloraAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Marchantiidae floristic dataPlant Science01 natural sciencesBryidae03 medical and health sciencesfloristic dataAlgaeAscomycotalcsh:BotanyBotanyLichenBryidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyAscomycotaBasidiomycotaBasidiomycota030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989GeographyMarchantiidaeMarchantiidae010606 plant biology & botanyItalian Botanist
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Notulae to the Italian flora of algae, bryophytes, fungi and lichens: 7

2019

In this contribution, new data concerning algae, bryophytes, fungi, and lichens of the Italian flora are presented. It includes new records and confirmations for the algae genusChara, the bryophyte generaCephalozia,Conardia,Conocephalum,Didymodon,Sphagnum,Tetraplodon, andTortula, the fungal generaEndophyllum,Gymnosporangium,Microbotryum,Phragmidium, andPluteus, and the lichen generaCandelariella,Cladonia,Flavoplaca,Lichenothelia,Peltigera,Placolecis,Rinodina,Scytinium, andSolenopsora.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineFloraCharophyceaeJungermanniidaeAscomycota; Basidiomycota; Bryidae; Charophyceae; JungermanniidaePlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBryidae03 medical and health sciencesAlgaeAscomycotalcsh:BotanyJungermanniidaeBotanyLichenAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Charophyceae JungermanniidaeBryidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyAscomycotaBasidiomycotaLichens taxonomy floraCharophyceaeBasidiomycota030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989
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Notulae to the Italian native vascular flora: 1

2016

In this contribution, new data concerning the Italian distribution of native vascular flora are presented. It includes new records, exclusions, and confirmations pertaining to the Italian administrative regions for taxa in the genera Arundo, Bromopsis, Cistus, Crocus, Festuca, Galeopsis, Genista, Lamium, Leucanthemum, Nerium, Orobanche, Peucedanum, Pilosella, Polycnemum, Stipa and Viola.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineFloraFloristic data ItalySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaZoologyFloristic dataBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslcsh:QK1-98903 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyItalylcsh:BotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata
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Notulae to the Italian flora of algae, bryophytes, fungi and lichens: 3

2017

In this contribution, new data concerning bryophytes, fungi and lichens and of the Italian flora are presented. It includes new records and confirmations for the bryophyte generaDicranodontium,Fontinalis,LophocoleaandRiccia, the fungal genusDiplolaeviopsis, the lichen generaAgonimia,Cladonia,Protoparmelia,Rhizocarpon, andScytinium.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineFloraJungermanniidaePlant Science01 natural sciencesBryidae03 medical and health sciencesfloristic dataAlgaeAscomycotalcsh:BotanyJungermanniidaeBotanyLichenBryidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyAscomycotaEcology030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989Ascomycota Bryidae Marchantiidae Jungermanniidae floristic dataMarchantiidaeMarchantiidae010606 plant biology & botany
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Neurosporaxanthin Overproduction by Fusarium fujikuroi and Evaluation of Its Antioxidant Properties

2020

17 Páginas.-- 5 Figuras

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineFusariumAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryMutantquenchingfree radicalsFree radicalsXanthophylls01 natural sciencesBiochemistryNeurospora03 medical and health sciencesQuenching010608 biotechnologymedicineoxidative stressMolecular BiologyCarotenoidMyceliumchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistrylcsh:RM1-950carotenoidsFungifood and beveragesCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationCarotenoidslcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyBiochemistryOxidative stressXanthophyllLiposomesGibberellinfungixanthophyllsAntioxidants
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Ongoing Evolution in the Genus Crocus: Diversity of Flowering Strategies on the Way to Hysteranthy

2021

[EN] Species of the genus Crocus are found over a wide range of climatic areas. In natural habitats, these geophytes diverge in the flowering strategies. This variability was assessed by analyzing the flowering traits of the Spanish collection of wild crocuses, preserved in the Bank of Plant Germplasm of Cuenca. Plants of the seven Spanish species were analyzed both in their natural environments (58 native populations) and in common garden experiments (112 accessions). Differences among species observed in the native habitats were maintained under uniform environmental conditions, suggesting a genetic basis for flowering mechanisms. Two eco-morphological types, autumn- and spring-flowering …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGermplasmFlowering timeRange (biology)SynanthousBiodiversityPlant Science15.- Proteger restaurar y promover la utilización sostenible de los ecosistemas terrestres gestionar de manera sostenible los bosques combatir la desertificación y detener y revertir la degradación de la tierra y frenar la pérdida de diversidad biológica01 natural sciencesArticle03 medical and health sciencesGenuslcsh:BotanyBotanyHysteranthousPrimordiumGenetic variabilityEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCrocusEcologybiologyfungifood and beveragesBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationBiodiversitatlcsh:QK1-989Settore AGR/07 - GENETICA AGRARIAFlower development030104 developmental biologyHabitatFloraFISIOLOGIA VEGETALGenetic variability010606 plant biology & botanyPlants
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Genetic Distinctiveness Highlights the Conservation Value of a Sicilian Manna Ash Germplasm Collection Assigned to Fraxinus angustifolia (Oleaceae)

2020

The cosmopolitan genus Fraxinus comprises about 40 species occupying several habitats in the Northern Hemisphere. With some species hybridizing and sharing genetic variants, questions remain on the species assignment of germplasm within the genus Fraxinus despite numerous species-specific assessments. A multidisciplinary approach was employed to provide a definitive insight into the genetics of an endangered Fraxinus &ldquo

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGermplasmFraxinus ornusEndangered speciesBiodiversity<i>Fraxinus</i> spp.nSSRPlant ScienceFraxinus angustifoliaFraxinus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesLocal varieties03 medical and health scienceslcsh:BotanyBotanyMannaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGenetic diversityEcologybiologyFraxinus spp.food and beveragescpSSR15. Life on landMorphological traitsEx situ conservationbiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989030104 developmental biologylocal varieties nSSR[SDE]Environmental SciencesCytometryPlants
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Towards a Joint International Database: Alignment of SSR Marker Data for European Collections of Cherry Germplasm

2021

International audience; The objective of our study was the alignment of microsatellite or simple sequence repeat (SSR) marker data across germplasm collections of cherry within Europe. Through the European Cooperative program for Plant Genetic Resources ECPGR, a number of European germplasm collections had previously been analysed using standard sets of SSR loci. However, until now these datasets remained unaligned. We used a combination of standard reference genotypes and ad-hoc selections to compile a central dataset representing as many alleles as possible from national datasets produced in France, Great Britain, Germany, Italy, Sweden and Switzerland. Through the comparison of alleles c…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGermplasmMatching (statistics)microsatelliteGenetics and Breedingsweet cherryPlant SciencePrunus avium01 natural sciencesArticle03 medical and health sciencesInternational database<i>Prunus avium</i>Genetic resourcesGenotypeAlleleEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcologyBotanygermplasmSequence repeatSSR030104 developmental biologyGeographyQK1-989[SDE]Environmental SciencesMicrosatellitegenetic resourceCartography010606 plant biology & botanyPlants
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Algerian Olive Germplasm and Its Relationships with the Central-Western Mediterranean Varieties Contributes to Clarify Cultivated Olive Diversificati…

2021

Olive tree with its main final product, olive oil, is an important element of Mediterranean history, considered the emblematic fruit of a civilization. Despite its wide diffusion and economic and cultural importance, its evolutionary and phylogenetic history is still difficult to clarify. As part of the Mediterranean basin, Algeria was indicated as a secondary diversification center. However, genetic characterization studies from Maghreb area, are currently underrepresented. In this context, we characterized 119 endemic Algerian accessions by using 12 microsatellite markers with the main goal to evaluate the genetic diversity and population structure. In order to provide new insights about …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGermplasmMediterranean climateBiodiversityContext (language use)Plant ScienceDiversification (marketing strategy)01 natural sciencesMediterranean BasinArticlephylogenesis analysis03 medical and health sciencesSettore AGR/07 - Genetica Agrarialcsh:BotanyAlgerian olive germplasmEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiodiversityphylogenesis analysiGenetic diversityEcologyPhylogenetic treeAgroforestrylcsh:QK1-989030104 developmental biologyGeography010606 plant biology & botanyPlants
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Phylogenetic Relationship Among Wild and Cultivated Grapevine in Sicily: A Hotspot in the Middle of the Mediterranean Basin

2019

Grapevine (Vitis vinifera ssp. sativa) is a perennial crop especially important for wine and fruit production. The species is highly polymorphic with thousands of different varieties selected by farmers and clonally propagated. However, it is still debated whether grapevine domestication from its wild ancestor (V. vinifera ssp. sylvestris) has been a single event or rather it occurred on multiple occasions during the diffusion of its cultivation across the Mediterranean. Located in the center of the Basin, Sicily is its largest island and has served as a hotspot for all civilizations that have crossed the Mediterranean throughout history. Hundreds of unique grapevine cultivars are still cul…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGermplasmMediterranean climateIntrogressionPlant ScienceBiologylcsh:Plant culture01 natural sciencesMediterranean Basin03 medical and health sciencesdomesticationVitis vinifera subsp. sylvestrisBotanylcsh:SB1-1110CultivarDomesticationOriginal ResearchTaxonomyPhylogenetic treeBiodiversitySSR Vitis vinifera subsp. sativa Vitis vinifera subsp. sylvestris domestication grapevineSSRlanguage.human_languagegrapevine030104 developmental biologylanguageSicilian010606 plant biology & botanyVitis vinifera subsp. sativa
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