Search results for "102"

showing 10 items of 2892 documents

Approximation and quasicontinuity of Besov and Triebel–Lizorkin functions

2016

We show that, for $0<s<1$, $0<p<\infty$, $0<q<\infty$, Haj\l asz-Besov and Haj\l asz-Triebel-Lizorkin functions can be approximated in the norm by discrete median convolutions. This allows us to show that, for these functions, the limit of medians, \[ \lim_{r\to 0}m_u^\gamma(B(x,r))=u^*(x), \] exists quasieverywhere and defines a quasicontinuous representative of $u$. The above limit exists quasieverywhere also for Haj\l asz functions $u\in M^{s,p}$, $0<s\le 1$, $0<p<\infty$, but approximation of $u$ in $M^{s,p}$ by discrete (median) convolutions is not in general possible.

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmedian010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111QuasicontinuityMedianMetric measure space010103 numerical & computational mathematicsTriebel–Lizorkin spaceTriebel–Lizorkin space01 natural sciencesFractional Sobolev spaceCombinatoricsmetric measure spaceBesov spacequasicontinuityLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsBesov spacefractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsTRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY
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Our Friend and Mathematician Karl Strambach

2020

This paper is dedicated to Karl Strambach on the occasion of his 80th birthday. Here we want to describe our work with Prof. Karl Strambach.

Applied Mathematicsimprimitive groupGrünwald spaces shells of curve010102 general mathematicsgroup theoryArt historyloop01 natural sciencescomplex curveLie group010101 applied mathematicsHjelmslev geometryMathematics (miscellaneous)Work (electrical)Mathematikalgebraic groupaffine connectionSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsMathematicsBiographiebibliographiegeodesics
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The Calderón problem for the fractional Schrödinger equation

2020

We show global uniqueness in an inverse problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation: an unknown potential in a bounded domain is uniquely determined by exterior measurements of solutions. We also show global uniqueness in the partial data problem where the measurements are taken in arbitrary open, possibly disjoint, subsets of the exterior. The results apply in any dimension $\geq 2$ and are based on a strong approximation property of the fractional equation that extends earlier work. This special feature of the nonlocal equation renders the analysis of related inverse problems radically different from the traditional Calder\'on problem.

Approximation propertyDimension (graph theory)35J10Disjoint sets01 natural sciences35J70Domain (mathematical analysis)inversio-ongelmatSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötNumerical AnalysisCalderón problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsInverse problem35R30approximation propertyBounded functionsymbolsinverse problem010307 mathematical physicsfractional Laplacianapproksimointi26A33Analysis
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El nuevo escenario del orden público en el arbitraje : comentario a la STC de España, Sala Primera, núm. 17/2021, de 15 de febrero.

2021

The Constitutional Court delimits the concept and scope of public order, the requirement to state the grounds and the judicial review within the framework of the action for annulment of arbitral awards. The Constitutional Court rejects the jurisprudential line of the High Court of Justice of Madrid regarding the broadening of the concept of public policy and prevents the review of the merits of the case through the action for annulment.

Arbitral award:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]de 15 de febrero. Blanco Garcíagrounds for the outcome 1022 1031the requirement to state the grounds and the judicial review within the framework of the action for annulment of arbitral awards. The Constitutional Court rejects the jurisprudential line of the High Court of Justice of Madrid regarding the broadening of the concept of public policy and prevents the review of the merits of the case through the action for annulment. Laudo arbitralmotivación2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055247 El nuevo escenario del orden público en el arbitraje comentario a la STC de EspañaAna Isabel The Constitutional Court delimits the concept and scope of public orderSala Primeraorden públiconúm. 17/2021nulidadUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASnullitypublic order
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Machine learning for rapid mapping of archaeological structures made of dry stones – Example of burial monuments from the Khirgisuur culture, Mongoli…

2020

11 pages; International audience; The present study proposes a workflow to extract from orthomosaics the enormous amount of dry stones used by past societies to construct funeral complexes in the Mongolian steppes. Several different machine learning algorithms for binary pixel classification (i.e. stone vs non-stone) were evaluated. Input features were extracted from high-resolution orthomosaics and digital elevation models (both derived from aerial imaging). Comparative analysis used two colour spaces (RGB and HSV), texture features (contrast, homogeneity and entropy raster maps), and the topographic position index, combined with nine supervised learning algorithms (nearest centroid, naive…

Archeology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Topographic position index[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ConservationMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesNaive Bayes classifierVector graphicsPixel classification[SCCO]Cognitive sciencePixel classification Grey level co-occurrence matrix RGB colour space Texture Topographic position index Photogrammetry Burial complex planigraphy Mongolia Bronze age Iron age0601 history and archaeologyTextureSpectroscopyRGB colour space0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBronze age060102 archaeologyArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryIron ageCentroidGrey level co-occurrence matrix06 humanities and the artscomputer.file_formatMongoliaArchaeologyRandom forestSupport vector machinePhotogrammetryChemistry (miscellaneous)Photogrammetry[SDE]Environmental SciencesBurial complex planigraphyArtificial intelligenceRaster graphicsbusinessGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financecomputer
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Selinunte (Sicily) and its productive context: the clayey raw materials applied in a long-lived ceramic production (seventh to third century BCE)

2016

The westernmost of the Greek-Sicilian towns, Selinunte, founded in western Sicily during the second half of the seventh century BCE, gives amazing evidences of a historic activity of ceramic production (seventh to third century BCE). The present study aims to identify the raw materials available in the vicinity of the archaeological site of Selinunte, which were possibly used by the ancient potters, and to characterise them by means of petrographic and chemical techniques. A sampling campaign of clays and sands for tempering was undertaken in the archaeological site and the adjacent area. Moreover, locally produced archaeological bricks and tiles were considered helpful for comparison regar…

Archeology060101 anthropology060102 archaeologyChemical dataContext (language use)Hellenistic period06 humanities and the artsRaw materialArchaeologyPetrographyGeographyAnthropologyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramic production Clay raw materials Archaeometric analysis Selinunte Sicily0601 history and archaeologyCeramicSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.
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The role of fire within Neolithic collective burials: Spatial analyses of cremains from the site of La Truie Pendue, France

2016

International audience; The use of collective graves is one of the main features of the western European Late Neolithic. A single gravesite received the successive deposition of dozens or sometimes hundreds of individuals. While cremations or even full-fired inhumation layers are often found within these funerary deposits, the actual role of fire is still poorly understood. Recently discovered within the important archaeological complex of Passy (Yonne, France), the burned collective grave of La Truie-Pendue provides an outstanding case study to examine the use of fire within Neolithic funerary rites. In this study, we develop a new contextual approach to bone alterations in order to recons…

Archeology060101 anthropologyHistoryTaphonomy[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics060102 archaeology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryburned bones06 humanities and the artsNeolithic collective graveGISArchaeologyburial taphonomy[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryStatistical analysesosteoarchaeology0601 history and archaeology[ SHS.STAT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics
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Early Bronze Age painted wares from Tell el-'Abd, Syria: A compositional and technological study

2018

Abstract The ‘Euphrates Monochrome Painted Ware’ (henceforth EMPW) is a ceramic style attested in the Middle Euphrates region in northern Syria at the beginning of the Early Bronze Age, ca. 2900–2700 BCE. This style is not an isolated phenomenon; rather, it must be understood in the context of a general, albeit short-lived, re-introduction of painted ceramics into local assemblages of Greater Mesopotamia. In the present study, we investigate the technology and provenance of the painted pottery from Tell el-'Abd (North Syria) and its relation to contemporary ceramics retrieved at this site. We apply a combination of macroscopic observations, ceramic petrography, and micro X-ray diffraction (…

Archeology060102 archaeologyMesopotamia010401 analytical chemistryContext (language use)Ceramic technology Compositional analysis Early Bronze Age Painted pottery Syrian Middle Euphrates06 humanities and the artsCeramic petrography01 natural sciencesArchaeology0104 chemical sciencesStyle (visual arts)Bronze AgeMonochromeAssemblage (archaeology)0601 history and archaeologyPotterySettore L-OR/05 - Archeologia E Storia Dell'Arte Del Vicino Oriente AnticoJournal of Archaeological Science: Reports
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Planning Punic cities: Geophysical prospection and the built environment at Motya, Sicily

2020

The urban plan of ancient Motya on the Isola di San Pantaleo on the west coast of Sicily and its relationship to developments in Phoenician and Punic societies have been investigated since the early 1960s. Data from geophysical surveys in the north-eastern quadrant of Motya show the regular organisation of urban insulae framed by two broad roads. These results, combined with data from previous nearby excavations, improve the modelling of Motya's layout, and contribute to the wider discussion of Phoenician/Punic and broader Mediterranean urban traditions between the sixth and fourth centuries BC.

Archeology060102 archaeologyarchaeological geophysics Italy Phoenician Punic Sicily urban planningGeneral Arts and HumanitiesGeophysical prospectionPlan (archaeology)Excavation06 humanities and the artsQuadrant (instrument)010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesArchaeologylanguage.human_languageGeographyUrban planninglanguage0601 history and archaeologyPhoenicianWest coastSettore L-OR/05 - Archeologia E Storia Dell'Arte Del Vicino Oriente AnticoBuilt environment0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Ensuring the Conservative Process: The Roman Walls of Lugo Maintenance Plan

2016

In 2000 the walls of Lugo were added to the World Heritage List. In the Spanish scenario of UNESCO Sites this is the only one provided with a maintenance plan, which properly defines times for inspections and interventions, tools for the collection and management of data, human and financial resources. This plan has begun to ensure a conservation process which guarantees that this ancient artefact is used efficiently and safely over time. The walls are fully accessible and because of the dominant ramparts are used by citizens as a beloved and frequently used city park. This article aims to describe the strategy and the conservation process put in place on the Roman walls to preserve and kee…

ArcheologyArchitectural engineeringEngineering060101 anthropology060102 archaeologyPlanned maintenanceProcess (engineering)business.industry06 humanities and the artsConservationPlan (drawing)Unesco world heritageCivil engineeringWorld heritageMaintenance plan0601 history and archaeologybusinessConservation and Management of Archaeological Sites
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