Search results for "131"

showing 10 items of 342 documents

"Figure 11" of "Cold-nuclear-matter effcts on heavy-quark production in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV"

2023

Heavy flavor electron $R_{dA}$ 60-88% $d$+Au collisions. The nuclear modification factor, $R_{dA}$, for electrons from open heavy flavor decays, for the (a) most central and (b) most peripheral centrality bins.

$d$ + Au$\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy flavor electronlight flavor mesonsmass-dependent Cronin enhancementRelativistic Heavy Ion Collider$p + p$ $\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy $D$ meson familyheavy flavor mesons200.0ppg131
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"Figure 8" of "Cold-nuclear-matter effcts on heavy-quark production in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV"

2023

Heavy flavor electron RdA 0-20% $d$+Au collisions. The nuclear modification factor, $R_{dA}$, for electrons from open heavy flavor decays, for the (a) most central and (b) most peripheral centrality bins.

$d$ + Au$\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy flavor electronlight flavor mesonsmass-dependent Cronin enhancementRelativistic Heavy Ion Collider$p + p$ $\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy $D$ meson familyheavy flavor mesons200.0ppg131
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"Figure 9" of "Cold-nuclear-matter effcts on heavy-quark production in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV"

2023

Heavy flavor electron $R_{dA}$ 20-40% $d$+Au collisions. The nuclear modification factor, $R_{dA}$, for electrons from open heavy flavor decays, for the (a) most central and (b) most peripheral centrality bins.

$d$ + Au$\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy flavor electronlight flavor mesonsmass-dependent Cronin enhancementRelativistic Heavy Ion Collider$p + p$ $\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy $D$ meson familyheavy flavor mesons200.0ppg131
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"Figure 7" of "Cold-nuclear-matter effcts on heavy-quark production in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV"

2023

Heavy flavor electron $R_{dA}$ 0-100% d+Au collisions. The nuclear modification factors $R_{dA}$ and $R_{AA}$ for minimum bias $d$+Au and Au+Au collisions, for the $\pi^{0}$ and $e^{\pm}_{HF}$. The two boxes on the right side of the plot represent the global uncertainties in the $d$+Au (left) and Au+Au (right) values of $N_{coll}$ . An additional common global scaling uncertainty of 9.7% on $R_{dA}$ and $R_{AA}$ from the $p+p$ reference data is omitted for clarity.

$d$ + Au$\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy flavor electronlight flavor mesonsmass-dependent Cronin enhancementRelativistic Heavy Ion Collider$p + p$ $\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy $D$ meson familyheavy flavor mesons200.0ppg131
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"Figures 3-6" of "Cold-nuclear-matter effcts on heavy-quark production in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV"

2023

Heavy flavor electron yield, $d$+Au $\implies$ CHARGED X. Electrons from heavy flavor decays, separated by centrality. The lines represent a fit to the previous $p+p$ result [23], scaled by $N_{coll}$. The inset shows the ratio of photonic background electrons determined by the converter and cocktail methods for Minimum Bias $d$+Au collisions, with error bars (boxes) that represent the statistical uncertainty on the converter data (systematic uncertainty on the photonic-electron cocktail).

$d$ + Au$\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy flavor electronlight flavor mesonsmass-dependent Cronin enhancementRelativistic Heavy Ion Collider$p + p$ $\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy $D$ meson familyheavy flavor mesons200.0ppg131
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"Figure 10" of "Cold-nuclear-matter effcts on heavy-quark production in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV"

2023

Heavy flavor electron $R_{dA}$ 40-60% $d$+Au collisions. The nuclear modification factor, $R_{dA}$, for electrons from open heavy flavor decays, for the (a) most central and (b) most peripheral centrality bins.

$d$ + Au$\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy flavor electronlight flavor mesonsmass-dependent Cronin enhancementRelativistic Heavy Ion Collider$p + p$ $\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy $D$ meson familyheavy flavor mesons200.0ppg131
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"Figures 1-2" of "Cold-nuclear-matter effcts on heavy-quark production in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV"

2023

Heavy flavor electron yield, Run-8 $p$ + $p$, $d$+Au collisions. Electrons from heavy flavor decays, separated by centrality. The lines represent a fit to the previous $p+p$ result [23], scaled by $N_{coll}$. The inset shows the ratio of photonic background electrons determined by the converter and cocktail methods for Minimum Bias $d$+Au collisions, with error bars (boxes) that represent the statistical uncertainty on the converter data (systematic uncertainty on the photonic-electron cocktail).

$d$ + Au$\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy flavor electronlight flavor mesonsmass-dependent Cronin enhancementRelativistic Heavy Ion Collider$p + p$ $\implies$ CHARGED Xheavy $D$ meson familyheavy flavor mesons200.0ppg131
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Controlled feeding experiments with diets of different abrasiveness reveal slow development of mesowear signal in goats ( Capra aegagrus hircus )

2018

ABSTRACT Dental mesowear is applied as a proxy to determine the general diet of mammalian herbivores based on tooth-cusp shape and occlusal relief. Low, blunt cusps are considered typical of grazers and high, sharp cusps typical of browsers. However, how internal or external abrasives impact mesowear, and the time frame the wear signature takes to develop, still need to be explored. Four different pelleted diets of increasing abrasiveness (lucerne, grass, grass and rice husks, and grass, rice husks and sand) were fed to four groups of a total of 28 adult goats in a controlled feeding experiment over a 6-month period. Tooth morphology was captured by medical CT scans at the beginning and end…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontology10253 Department of Small Animals1109 Insect ScienceEvolutionPhysiologyCapra aegagrusAquatic ScienceGeneral diet010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMesowearAnimal scienceTime frameBehavior and Systematicsstomatognathic system1312 Molecular BiologyMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerHerbivoreCrania630 Agriculture1104 Aquatic ScienceEcologybiology1314 Physiologybiology.organism_classificationTooth morphology1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTooth wearInsect Science11404 Department of Clinical Diagnostics and Services570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and Zoology1103 Animal Science and ZoologyThe Journal of Experimental Biology
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Technology generation to dissemination: lessons learned from the tef improvement project

2018

Indigenous crops also known as orphan crops are key contributors to food security, which is becoming increasingly vulnerable with the current trend of population growth and climate change. They have the major advantage that they fit well into the general socio-economic and ecological context of developing world agriculture. However, most indigenous crops did not benefit from the Green Revolution, which dramatically increased the yield of major crops such as wheat and rice. Here, we describe the Tef Improvement Project, which employs both conventional- and molecular-breeding techniques to improve tef—an orphan crop important to the food security in the Horn of Africa, a region of the world w…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1300/1311TILLING/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1110Context (language use)Plant ScienceBiology580 Plants (Botany)HorticultureEragrostis tef01 natural sciencesFarmer-participatory researchIndigenous03 medical and health sciencesGeneticOrphan cropSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaEragrostis tef; Marker-assisted breeding; Orphan crops; Tef; TILLING; Farmer-participatory researchMilestone (project management)GeneticsPopulation growthOrphan cropsEnvironmental planningUncategorizedFood security/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1102business.industryTefMarker-assisted breeding030104 developmental biologyAgricultureFamine/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100/1108businessGreen RevolutionAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Evolution of the Globin Gene Family in Deuterostomes: Lineage-Specific Patterns of Diversification and Attrition

2012

In the Metazoa, globin proteins display an underlying unity in tertiary structure that belies an extraordinary diversity in primary structures, biochemical properties, and physiological functions. Phylogenetic reconstructions can reveal which of these functions represent novel, lineage-specific innovations, and which represent ancestral functions that are shared with homologous globin proteins in other eukaryotes and even prokaryotes. To date, our understanding of globin diversity in deuterostomes has been hindered by a dearth of genomic sequence data from the Ambulacraria (echinoderms + hemichordates), the sister group of chordates, and the phylum Xenacoelomorpha, which includes xenoturbel…

0106 biological sciences610 Medicine & health010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences10052 Institute of PhysiologyEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciences1311 GeneticsPhylogenetics1312 Molecular BiologyGeneticsAnimalsGlobinAmbulacrariaMolecular BiologyResearch ArticlesPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesDeuterostomebiologyPhylogenetic treebiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesGlobinsXenacoelomorpha1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSister group10076 Center for Integrative Human Physiology570 Life sciences; biologyAcorn wormMolecular Biology and Evolution
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