Search results for "219"

showing 10 items of 554 documents

Endometrial receptivity revisited: endometrial transcriptome adjusted for tissue cellular heterogeneity

2018

Study question Does cellular composition of the endometrial biopsy affect the gene expression profile of endometrial whole-tissue samples? Summary answer The differences in epithelial and stromal cell proportions in endometrial biopsies modify the whole-tissue gene expression profiles and affect the results of differential expression analyses. What is already known Each cell type has its unique gene expression profile. The proportions of epithelial and stromal cells vary in endometrial tissue during the menstrual cycle, along with individual and technical variation due to the method and tools used to obtain the tissue biopsy. Study design, size, duration Using cell-population specific trans…

Adult0301 basic medicineCell typeStromal cellBiopsyContext (language use)BiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionEndometriumAndrologyTranscriptomeEndometriumYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGene expressionBiopsymedicineHumansEmbryo ImplantationMenstrual Cycle030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis RNAGene Expression ProfilingRehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyEpithelial CellsGene expression profiling030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineFemaleStromal CellsEndometrial biopsyHuman Reproduction
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Prediction of embryo survival and live birth rates after cryotransfers of vitrified blastocysts

2020

Which pre-vitrification parameters are the most predictive of survival and live birth in vitrified-warmed blastocyst transfer cycles?A retrospective study including 11,936 warmed blastocysts. Pre-vitrification morphological parameters analysed for blastocysts included day of vitrification; blastocyst expansion degree; trophoectoderm grade (A, B and C); and inner cell mass grade (A, B and C). Univariate and multivariate generalized estimating equations models were used to analyse survival, clinical pregnancy and live birth rate. A stepwise regression analysis was conducted to select and classify by order which outcomes were the most predictive.The odds of survival increased almost twice for …

Adult0301 basic medicineClinical pregnancyStepwise regression analysisBiologyAndrology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancymedicineHumansInner cell massBlastocystBirth RateGeneralized estimating equationreproductive and urinary physiologyRetrospective StudiesCryopreservation030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineBlastocyst TransferObstetrics and GynecologyEmbryoEmbryo TransferVitrificationBlastocyst030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive Medicineembryonic structuresFemaleLive birthDevelopmental BiologyReproductive BioMedicine Online
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Maternal Microbiota, Cortisol Concentration, and Post-Partum Weight Recovery Are Dependent on Mode of Delivery

2020

© 2020 by the authors.

Adult0301 basic medicineHydrocortisonemicrobiomePhysiologylcsh:TX341-641cortisolBiologydigestive systemArticlecortisol delivery mode microbiome post-partum weight retentionBody Mass Indexdelivery modeFeces03 medical and health sciencesfluids and secretions0302 clinical medicinePregnancyHumansMicrobiomeSalivaSalivary cortisolPost partum2. Zero hunger030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineNutrition and DieteticsBacteriaCesarean Sectionpost-partum weight retentionVaginal deliveryBody WeightPostpartum Periodfood and beveragesDelivery ObstetricDelivery modeGastrointestinal Microbiome3. Good healthstomatognathic diseases030104 developmental biologyMode of delivery16s rrna gene sequencingFemalelcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyFood ScienceHormoneNutrients
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Cervical pregnancy in assisted reproduction: an analysis of risk factors in 91,067 ongoing pregnancies

2019

Abstract Research question What is the frequency of cervical pregnancy in women undergoing assisted reproductive technologies (ART) and what are the risk factors? Design Case-control study of women undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART) at 25 private assisted reproduction clinics run by the same group in Spain. Two control groups (tubal ectopic pregnancies and intrauterine pregnancies) were established. The main outcome measure was frequency of cervical pregnancy. Demographic, clinical factors and IVF parameters were assessed for their influence on cervical pregnancy risk. Results Thirty-two clinical pregnancies were achieved out of 91,067 ongoing pregnancies, yielding a rate of …

Adult0301 basic medicineInfertilitymedicine.medical_specialtyReproductive Techniques AssistedEmbaràs Complicacionsmedicine.medical_treatmentCervical pregnancyReproductive technology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyRisk FactorsmedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineAssisted reproductive technologyEctopic pregnancyObstetricsbusiness.industryIncidenceObstetrics and GynecologyPublication biasMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCurettagePregnancy Ectopic030104 developmental biologyReproductive MedicineSpainCase-Control StudiesFemalebusinessDevelopmental Biology
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Subclinical Mastitis in a European Multicenter Cohort: Prevalence, Impact on Human Milk (HM) Composition, and Association with Infant HM Intake and G…

2019

Background: Subclinical mastitis (SCM) is an inflammatory condition of the mammary gland. We examined the effects of SCM on human milk (HM) composition, infant growth, and HM intake in a mother&ndash

Adult0301 basic medicineLongitudinal study[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Mammary glandPhysiologylcsh:TX341-641MastitisArticleCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansSubclinical mastitissubclinical mastitisMinerals030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsMilk Humanbusiness.industryfungiInfant Newbornlongitudinal studyInfanthuman milkFeeding BehaviorEuropean populationmedicine.diseaseTrace Elements3. Good healthMastitisEuropeNäringsläraBreast Feedingmedicine.anatomical_structureCohortmilk macronutrientsFemaleEuropean populationbusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyEuropean population; human milk; longitudinal study; milk macronutrients; subclinical mastitisFood ScienceNutrients
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Comparison of different sources of platelet-rich plasma as treatment option for infertility-causing endometrial pathologies

2020

Objective To study the effect of human plasma from different sources, namely, umbilical cord blood and adult blood platelet-rich plasma (PRP), on the regeneration of endometrial damage. Design Composition analysis, in vitro approaches, and a preclinical murine model using plasma to promote endometrial regeneration. Setting Hospital and university laboratories. Patient(s)/Animal(s) Adult plasma from four Asherman syndrome/endometrial atrophy patients and one fertile woman, commercial umbilical cord plasma, and uterine-damaged NOD/SCID mice model were used. Intervention(s) Endometrial stromal cells from primary culture and an endometrial stem cell line were cultured in vitro, and uterine-dama…

Adult0301 basic medicineStromal cellStem cell factorGynatresiaMice SCIDEndometriumUmbilical cordAndrologyEndometriumMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVon Willebrand factorMice Inbred NODmedicineAnimalsHumans030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebiologyPlatelet-Rich Plasmabusiness.industryRegeneration (biology)Obstetrics and GynecologyMesenchymal Stem CellsMiddle AgedFetal Blood030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicinePlatelet-rich plasmaAsherman Syndromebiology.proteinFemaleStromal CellsbusinessObstetríciaInfertility Female
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Should Vanishing Twin Pregnancies Be Systematically Excluded From Cell-Free Fetal DNA Testing?

2020

Objective To demonstrate the feasibility of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) testing in vanishing twin (VT) pregnancies in routine clinical practice. Methods Our study included 24 874 singleton and 206 VT consecutive pregnancies. Cell-free DNA was analyzed by massively parallel sequencing. Both aneuploidy analysis (chromosomes 13,18, 21, X, and Y) and fetal fraction estimation were performed according to an Illumina algorithm. Contaminant DNA contribution from the demised co-twin was studied in detail. Results VT pregnancies exhibited a higher prevalence of screen-positive cases (5.8% vs 2.5%), sex discrepancies (10.2% vs 0.05%), and false positive rates (FPR) (2.6% vs 0.3%) than singleton pregnancies…

Adult0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAneuploidy030105 genetics & heredity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisHumansMedicineGenetics (clinical)Retrospective StudiesVanishing twinFetusPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryObstetricsSingletonIncidence (epidemiology)Obstetrics and GynecologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCell-free fetal DNAPregnancy TwinFemalebusinessTrisomyCell-Free Nucleic AcidsObstetrical & Gynecological Survey
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The clinical utility of PGD with HLA matching: a collaborative multi-centre ESHRE study

2018

Study question Has PGD-HLA been successful relative to diagnostic and clinical efficacy? Summary answer The diagnostic efficacy of PGD-HLA protocols was found lower in this study in comparison to published PGD-HLA protocols and to that reported for general PGD by ESHRE (78.5 vs 94.1% and vs 92.6%, respectively), while the clinical efficacy has proven very difficult to assess due to inadequate follow-up of both the ART/PGD and HSCT procedure outcomes. What is known already The first clinical cases for PGD-HLA were reported in 2001. It is now a well-established procedure, with an increasing number of cycles performed every year. However, PGD-HLA is still offered by relatively few PGD centres,…

Adult0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsMEDLINEOocyte RetrievalFertilization in Vitro03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancymedicineHumansGenetic TestingPreimplantation DiagnosisRetrospective StudiesGenetic testing030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHistocompatibility TestingRehabilitationHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationPregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studyTissue DonorsTransplantationPregnancy rate030104 developmental biologyReproductive MedicineFemaleOutcomes researchbusinessLive birthCohort studyHuman Reproduction
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Translation, adaptation and psychometric validation of the preterm birth experience and satisfaction scale (P-BESS) into Spanish.

2018

Abstract Background Preterm labour and birth are two of the most important issues in perinatal care. The birth of a preterm baby is often a stressful and traumatic time for parents. Assessment of satisfaction with maternity services is crucial and questionnaires are the most common method as long as they are well-constructed. Only one, The Preterm Birth Experience and Satisfaction Scale (P-BESS), developed in United Kingdom, has been designed for this specific birth type. Objectives To translate, transculturally adapt and assess the psychometric properties of the P-BESS into Spanish. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Maternity unit of a tertiary level hospital in Spain. Participants A t…

AdultAdolescentPsychometricsVarimax rotationStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionCronbach's alphaPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesMaternity and MidwiferyHumans030212 general & internal medicineFace validity030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetrics and GynecologyConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedTranslatingConfirmatory factor analysisCross-Sectional StudiesPatient SatisfactionSpainScale (social sciences)Premature BirthFemalePsychologyClinical psychologyMidwifery
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Increased anti-Mullerian hormone levels and ovarian size in a subgroup of women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea: further identification of th…

2016

Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea is a disorder characterized by cessation of menstrual cycles in the absence of organic disease. In most patients, it occurs in adult life after a stressful event and may be related to a condition of mild chronic energy deprivation. The endocrine pattern is characterized by low estrogen levels with an absent response to a progestogen challenge test and low-normal gonadotropin levels. A few studies have shown that some of these women may have some features of polycystic ovary syndrome; these features include an increased androgen response to gonadotropins, increased anti-Mullerian hormone levels, and altered ovarian morphology or increased ovarian size. Thes…

AdultAnti-Mullerian Hormoneendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseases030209 endocrinology & metabolismOvaryOrganic diseaseHypothalamic disease03 medical and health sciencesFollicle-stimulating hormoneYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansTestosteroneAmenorrheaRetrospective Studies030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebiologybusiness.industryOvaryAndrostenedioneObstetrics and GynecologyAnti-Müllerian hormoneDehydroepiandrosteroneOrgan SizeLuteinizing Hormonemedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCase-Control Studiesbiology.proteinAmenorrheaFemalemedicine.symptomFollicle Stimulating HormoneLuteinizing hormonebusinessHypothalamic DiseasesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology
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