Search results for "2A"

showing 10 items of 282 documents

Crystal structure of (E)-4-[N-(7-methyl-2-phenyl-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)carboximido-yl]phenol.

2015

The molecule of the title compound, C21H17N3O, is built up from fused five- and six-membered rings connected to a methyl group, a phenyl ring and an (iminomethyl)phenol group. The fused ring system is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.031 Å) and forms dihedral angles of 64.97 (7) and 18.52 (6)° with the phenyl ring and the (iminomethyl)phenol group, respectively. In the crystal, centrosymmetric molecules are linked by pairs of C—H...π interactions into dimeric units, which are further connected by O–H...N hydrogen bonds to form layers parallel to (101).

crystal structureCrystallographyHydrogen bondimidazo[12a]pyridine derivativeGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Bioinformaticshydrogen bondingC—H⋯π inter­actionsMedicinal chemistryData ReportsCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundC—H...π interactionschemistryQD901-999Group (periodic table)PhenolGeneral Materials ScienceMethyl groupActa crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications
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Synthesis and characterization of ethylene-1-hexene copolymers prepared by using MgCl2(THF)2-supported Ziegler-Natta catalysts

2000

Ethylene was copolymerized with 1-hexene over vanadium (VOCl3 and VCl4) and titanium (TiCl4) catalysts supported on MgCl2(THF)2 and activated with Et2AlCl. So far these catalyst systems have not been known as initiators of ethylene-1-hexene copolymerization. The vanadium catalysts were more active than the titanium catalyst and, at identical comonomer concentrations in the feed, gave rise to a greater incorporation of 1-hexene into the copolymer. Even at relatively low fractions of 1-hexene, the MgCl2(THF)2-supported catalysts affected much the copolymer properties like density, melting point and crystallinity.

densityMaterials scienceEthylenePolymers and PlasticsbiologyGeneral Chemical Engineeringcopolymerization of ethylene with 1-hexeneVOCl3melting point and crystallinity of copolymarsNattabiology.organism_classificationCharacterization (materials science)Catalysis1-Hexenechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryVCl4 and TiCl4 catalysts supported on MgCl2(THF0)2 and activated with Et2AlClPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistryPolimery
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On the ubiquitous presence of histone acetyltransferase B in eukaryotes

1985

AbstractHistone acetyltransferase B activity has been found in pea (Pisun sativum) seedlings. The enzyme has been partially purified and it has been found that it is highly specific for H4. The results confirm that histone acetyltransferase B occurs in 3 eukaryotic kingdoms.

educationBiophysicsBiochemistrySativumHistone H1Structural BiologyHistone H2AGeneticsMolecular BiologyPisum sativumchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyfood and beveragesCell BiologyHistone acetyltransferaseChromatinhumanitiesChromatinHistone acetyltransferase BEnzymeHistone acetylationPCAFBiochemistrychemistryHistone methyltransferasebiology.proteinFEBS Letters
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Prevention of 7-Ketocholesterol-Induced Overproduction of Reactive Oxygen Species, Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Cell Death with Major Nutrients (Pol…

2020

The brain, which is a cholesterol-rich organ, can be subject to oxidative stress in a variety of pathophysiological conditions, age-related diseases and some rare pathologies. This can lead to the formation of 7-ketocholesterol (7KC), a toxic derivative of cholesterol mainly produced by auto-oxidation. So, preventing the neuronal toxicity of 7KC is an important issue to avoid brain damage. As there are numerous data in favor of the prevention of neurodegeneration by the Mediterranean diet, this study aimed to evaluate the potential of a series of polyphenols (resveratrol, RSV

eicosapentaenoic acidPharmaceutical ScienceResveratrolDiet Mediterraneanmedicine.disease_causequercetinAnalytical ChemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDrug Discoveryoxidative stressKetocholesterolsNeuronschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesCell Deathfood and beveragesdocosahexaenoic acidEicosapentaenoic acidMitochondriaBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Docosahexaenoic acid030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular Medicineα-linolenic acidN2a cellsArticlelcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciencesresveratrol.lcsh:Organic chemistryCell Line TumorMediterranean dietFatty Acids Omega-3medicineAnimalsPropidium iodidePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry7-ketocholesterol030304 developmental biologyapigeninReactive oxygen speciesOrganic ChemistryNeurotoxicityPolyphenolsmedicine.diseaseOleic acidoleic acidchemistryReactive Oxygen SpeciesOxidative stressMolecules
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Molecular docking and oxidation kinetics of 3-phenyl coumarin derivatives by human CYP2A13

2021

CYP2A13 enzyme is expressed in human extrahepatic tissues, while CYP2A6 is a hepatic enzyme. Reactions catalysed by CYP2A13 activate tobacco-specific nitrosamines and some other toxic xenobiotics in lungs.To compare oxidation characteristics and substrate-enzyme active site interactions in CYP2A13 vs CYP2A6, we evaluated CYP2A13 mediated oxidation characteristics of 23 coumarin derivatives and modelled their interactions at the enzyme active site.CYP2A13 did not oxidise six coumarin derivatives to corresponding fluorescent 7-hydroxycoumarins. The Km-values of the other coumarins varied 0.85���97 ��M, Vmax-values of the oxidation reaction varied 0.25���60 min���1, and intrinsic clearance var…

entsyymitCYP2A13biokemiaoxidationenzyme kineticsmolekyylidynamiikkaheterocyclic compoundsin silico -menetelmä3-phenyl coumarinhapetus-pelkistysreaktiokumariinitin silico modeling
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SAP30L interacts with members of the Sin3A corepressor complex and targets Sin3A to the nucleolus.

2006

Histone acetylation plays a key role in the regulation of gene expression. The chromatin structure and accessibility of genes to transcription factors is regulated by enzymes that acetylate and deacetylate histones. The Sin3A corepressor complex recruits histone deacetylases and in many cases represses transcription. Here, we report that SAP30L, a close homolog of Sin3-associated protein 30 (SAP30), interacts with several components of the Sin3A corepressor complex. We show that it binds to the PAH3/HID (Paired Amphipathic Helix 3/Histone deacetylase Interacting Domain) region of mouse Sin3A with residues 120–140 in the C-terminal part of the protein. We provide evidence that SAP30L induces…

entsyymitvuorovaikutustumajyvänenBiologySAP30Protein Sorting SignalsHistone DeacetylasesArticleCell Line03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineHistone H1Histone H2AGeneticsHistone codeAnimalsHumansGene Silencingnucleolus030304 developmental biologyNuclear receptor co-repressor 2Histone deacetylationGenetics0303 health sciencesgeenitbiokemiaNuclear ProteinsCell biologyRepressor ProteinsProtein TransportSin3 Histone Deacetylase and Corepressor Complextranskriptio (biologia)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSin-associated proteinsHistone deacetylase complexhistonideasetylaatioHistone deacetylaseproteiinitCorepressorSin-assosioituvat proteiinitCell NucleolusNucleic acids research
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MELANOMA FAMILIARE. ANALISI DEI RISULTATI DELLO SCREENING DELLA MUTAZIONE DEL GENE CDKN2A NELLA POPOLAZIONE SICILIANA.

familial melanoma; hereditary melanoma; CDKN2A susceptibility genesCDKN2A susceptibility genesSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia Plasticahereditary melanomafamilial melanoma
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A fast Fourier transform based direct solver for the Helmholtz problem

2018

This article is devoted to the efficient numerical solution of the Helmholtz equation in a two‐ or three‐dimensional (2D or 3D) rectangular domain with an absorbing boundary condition (ABC). The Helmholtz problem is discretized by standard bilinear and trilinear finite elements on an orthogonal mesh yielding a separable system of linear equations. The main key to high performance is to employ the fast Fourier transform (FFT) within a fast direct solver to solve the large separable systems. The computational complexity of the proposed FFT‐based direct solver is O(N log N) operations. Numerical results for both 2D and 3D problems are presented confirming the efficiency of the method discussed…

finite‐element discretizationHelmholtz equationDiscretizationFast Fourier transform010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSystem of linear equationsabsorbing boundary conditions01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake35J05 42A38 65F05 65N22FOS: MathematicsFourier'n sarjatApplied mathematicsBoundary value problemMathematics - Numerical AnalysisHelmholtz equation0101 mathematicsMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötAlgebra and Number Theorynumeeriset menetelmätApplied MathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)SolverFinite element method010101 applied mathematicsFourier transformsymbolsFourier transformnumeerinen analyysifast direct solver
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Quasiconformal geometry and removable sets for conformal mappings

2020

We study metric spaces defined via a conformal weight, or more generally a measurable Finsler structure, on a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ that vanishes on a compact set $E \subset \Omega$ and satisfies mild assumptions. Our main question is to determine when such a space is quasiconformally equivalent to a planar domain. We give a characterization in terms of the notion of planar sets that are removable for conformal mappings. We also study the question of when a quasiconformal mapping can be factored as a 1-quasiconformal mapping precomposed with a bi-Lipschitz map.

funktioteoriaMathematics - Metric GeometryGeneral MathematicsFOS: MathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)geometriametriset avaruudetPrimary 30L10. Secondary 30C35 52A38 53B40Analysis
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A novel splice acceptor site mutation in the ATP2A2 gene in a family with Darier disease

2016

This study identifies a novel spice site mutation in the ATP2A gene in a family with the Darier disease

gene ATP2A2 splicing site mutation Darier
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