Search results for "31.030"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Visualizing Leukocyte Rolling and Adhesion in Angiotensin II-Infused Mice: Techniques and Pitfalls

2018

Epifluorescence intravital video microscopy (IVM) of blood vessels is an established method to evaluate the activation of immune cells and their ability to role and adhere to the endothelial layer. Visualization of circulating cells by injection of fluorescent dyes or fluorophore-coupled antibodies is commonly used. Alternatively, fluorescent reporter mice can be used. Interactions of leukocytes, in particular lysozyme M+ (LysM+) monocytes, with the vessel wall play pivotal roles in promoting vascular dysfunction and arterial hypertension. We here present the technique to visualize and quantify leukocyte rolling and adhesion in carotid arteries in angiotensin II (AngII)-induced hypertension…

0301 basic medicineMaleEndotheliumendotheliumGeneral Chemical EngineeringImmunologyLeukocyte RollingMice TransgenicMonocytesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyGreen fluorescent protein03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceintravital microscopymedicineacridine orangeCell AdhesionLeukocytesAnimalsLeukocyte RollingCell adhesionGeneral Immunology and Microbiologycarotid arteryAngiotensin IIGeneral NeuroscienceAcridine orangeAngiotensin IICell biologyIssue 131030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCarotid ArterieschemistryHypertensioncardiovascular systemdouble-fluorescent Cre reporter mouseCell activationIntravital microscopyJournal of Visualized Experiments
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Community composition and seasonal changes of archaea in coarse and fine air particulate matter

2018

Archaea are ubiquitous in terrestrial and marine environments and play an important role in biogeochemical cycles. Although air acts as the primary medium for their dispersal among different habitats, their diversity and abundance is not well characterized. The main reason for this lack of insight is that archaea are difficult to culture, seem to be low in number in the atmosphere, and have so far been difficult to detect even with molecular genetic approaches. However, to better understand the transport, residence time, and living conditions of microorganisms in the atmosphere as well as their effects on the atmosphere and vice versa, it is essential to study all groups of bioaerosols. Her…

0301 basic medicinebiologyEcology030106 microbiologylcsh:QE1-996.5Cenarchaealeslcsh:LifeThermoplasmataParticulatesbiology.organism_classificationlcsh:Geology03 medical and health scienceslcsh:QH501-531030104 developmental biologyAbundance (ecology)Crenarchaeotalcsh:QH540-549.5Environmental sciencelcsh:EcologyEuryarchaeotaPhyllosphereEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEarth-Surface ProcessesArchaea
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Age and muscle function are more closely associated with intracellular magnesium, as assessed by 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy, than with serum…

2019

Total serum magnesium is a common clinical measurement for assessing magnesium status; however, magnesium in blood represents less than 1% of the body’s total magnesium content. We measured intramuscular ionized magnesium by phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) and tested the hypothesis that this measure better correlates with skeletal muscle function and captures more closely the effect of aging than the traditional measure of total serum magnesium. Data were collected from 441 participants (age 24–98 years) in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA), a study of normative aging that encompasses a broad age range. Results showed that intramuscular ionized magnesium …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaPhysiologychemistry.chemical_element030209 endocrinology & metabolismmagnesiumIonized magnesiumlcsh:Physiologysarcopenia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNegatively associatedPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMedicineskeletal muscle31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy31030109 nutrition & dieteticslcsh:QP1-981business.industryMagnesiumagingSkeletal muscleMuscle weaknessNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopymedicine.diseaseP magnetic resonance spectroscopyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySarcopeniamuscle strengthmedicine.symptombusinessIntracellular
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How miR-31-5p and miR-33a-5p Regulates SP1/CX43 Expression in Osteoarthritis Disease: Preliminary Insights

2021

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative bone disease that involved micro and macro-environment of joints. To date, there are no radical curative treatments for OA and novel therapies are mandatory. Recent evidence suggests the role of miRNAs in OA progression. In our previous studies, we demonstrated the role of miR-31-5p and miR-33a families in different bone regeneration signaling. Here, we investigated the role of miR-31-5p and miR-33a-5p in OA progression. A different expression of miR-31-5p and miR-33a-5p into osteoblasts and chondrocytes isolated from joint tissues of OA patients classified in based on different Kellgren and Lawrence (KL) grading was highlighted

Male0301 basic medicineBone diseasechondrocytesOsteoarthritisCX43lcsh:Chemistry0302 clinical medicinelcsh:QH301-705.5Cells CulturedSpectroscopymicroRNAosteoblastsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisComputer Science ApplicationsmicroRNAsmir-31030220 oncology & carcinogenesischondrocyteosteoblastFemalemedicine.symptomSignal TransductionAdultSp1 Transcription FactorInflammationBiologyArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesmicroRNAmedicineHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBone regenerationMolecular BiologyGeneLoss functionAgedOrganic Chemistrymedicine.diseaseSP1osteoarthritis030104 developmental biologyGene Expression Regulationlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Connexin 43Cancer researchFollow-Up StudiesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Lack of phenotypic additive effect of familial defective apolipoprotein B3531 in familial hypercholesterolaemia.

2020

Familial defective apolipoprotein (apo) B (FDB) and familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) are the two common genetic conditions that cause hypercholesterolaemia. R3531C mutation of the APOB gene is a rare cause of FDB. Individuals with both FDB and FH are rare. A 51-year-old man with hypercholesterolaemia (11.4 mmol/L) and his family were studied. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor (LDLR) and APOB genes were analysed by direct sequencing. LDL of four subjects were studied in a fibroblast LDL receptor-binding displacement assay. We found a mutation of the LDLR gene (p.Y398X) in the proband and in four other family members: the p.R3531C APOB gene mutation was also found in the proband, his …

ProbandMalemedicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein B030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCompound heterozygosityHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundFDB35310302 clinical medicineInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineApolipoproteins Bdouble heterozygotebiologybusiness.industryCholesterolLDL receptornutritional and metabolic diseasesHeterozygote advantageMiddle AgedEndocrinologychemistryItalyReceptors LDLLDL receptorMutation (genetic algorithm)Mutationfamilial hypercholesterolaemiabiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)businessLipoproteinInternal medicine journalReferences
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CCDC 1918923: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2020

Related Article: Li‐Li Wang, Yi‐Kuan Tu, Arto Valkonen, Kari Rissanen, Wei Jiang|2019|Chin.J.Chem.|37|892|doi:10.1002/cjoc.201900233

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell Parameters6132734-tetrabutoxy-3162437-tetraazaheptacyclo[37.3.1.11822.0510.0914.02631.03035]tetratetraconta-1(43)579111318(44)192126283032343941-hexadecaene-2172338-tetrone acetone solvate tetrahydrateExperimental 3D Coordinates
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