Search results for "31"

showing 10 items of 4401 documents

Label-free profiling of skeletal muscle using high-definition mass spectrometry

2014

We report automated and time efficient (2 h per sample) profiling of muscle using ultra-performance liquid chromatography (LC) coupled directly with high-definition mass spectrometry (HDMSE). Soluble proteins extracted from rat gastrocnemius (n=10) were digested with trypsin and analysed in duplicate using a 90 min RPLC gradient. Protein identification and label-free quantitation were performed from HDMSE spectra analysed using TransOmics Informatics for Proteomics software. In total 1,514 proteins were identified. Of these, 811 had at least 3 unique peptides and were subsequently used to assess the dynamic range and precision of LC-HDMSE label-free profiling. Proteins analysed by LC-HDMSE …

ProteomicsMuscle Proteinsta3111ProteomicsMass spectrometryBiochemistryArticleMass Spectrometryion mobilityLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryanimal proteomicsdata-independent acquisitionmedicineAnimalsData-independent acquisitionMuscle Skeletalta315Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyta1184Skeletal muscleTricarboxylic acidTrypsinRatsLC-MSEnzymemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryChromatography Liquidmedicine.drugPROTEOMICS
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Reproducible and Consistent Quantification of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteome by SWATH-mass spectrometry *

2015

Targeted mass spectrometry by selected reaction monitoring (S/MRM) has proven to be a suitable technique for the consistent and reproducible quantification of proteins across multiple biological samples and a wide dynamic range. This performance profile is an important prerequisite for systems biology and biomedical research. However, the method is limited to the measurements of a few hundred peptides per LC-MS analysis. Recently, we introduced SWATH-MS, a combination of data independent acquisition and targeted data analysis that vastly extends the number of peptides/proteins quantified per sample, while maintaining the favorable performance profile of S/MRM. Here we applied the SWATH-MS t…

ProteomicsOsmosisSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins1303 BiochemistryOsmotic shockSaccharomyces cerevisiae610 Medicine & health10071 Functional Genomics Center ZurichSaccharomyces cerevisiaeOsmosisMass spectrometryBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistry1312 Molecular BiologyData-independent acquisitionMolecular Biology1602 Analytical ChemistryChromatographybiologySelected reaction monitoringTechnological Innovation and ResourcesReproducibility of Resultsbiology.organism_classificationTargeted mass spectrometryProteomeCarbohydrate Metabolism570 Life sciences; biologyPeptidesMolecular & Cellular Proteomics
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Resectability, conversion, metastasectomy and outcome according to RAS and BRAF status for metastatic colorectal cancer in the prospective RAXO study

2022

Abstract Background Outcomes after metastasectomy for metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) vary with RAS and BRAF mutational status, but their effects on resectability and conversion rates have not been extensively studied. Methods This substudy of the prospective RAXO trial included 906 patients recruited between 2011 and 2018. We evaluated repeated centralised resectability assessment, conversion/resection rates and overall survival (OS), according to RAS and BRAF status. Results Patients included 289 with RAS and BRAF wild-type (RAS and BRAFwt), 529 with RAS mutated (RASmt) and 88 with BRAF mutated (BRAFmt) mCRC. Metastatic prevalence varied between the RAS and BRAFwt/RASmt/BRAFmt groups,…

Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafCancer ResearchBEVACIZUMAB3122 Cancerscolorectal cancerbiomarkkerit3121 Internal medicineleikkaushoitoLIVER METASTASESetäpesäkkeetsurgical oncologyKRASHumansmetastasisProspective StudiesFOLFOXIRIpaksusuolisyöpäCancer och onkologiRectal NeoplasmsCOLON-CANCERMetastasectomyennusteetCHEMOTHERAPYOncologysyöpägeenithoitotuloksetCancer and OncologyColonic NeoplasmsMutationSURVIVALsyöpätauditonkologiaColorectal Neoplasmsprognostic markers
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La gestión de recursos humanos y el desempeño laboral

2011

Las organizaciones se adaptan al entorno mediante las estrategias y políticas empresariales. La gestión de la fuerza laboral es clave a la hora de adaptarse a las demandas del entorno y esto puede llevar en muchas ocasiones al éxito o el fracaso de la empresa. La gestión de la fuerza laboral se realiza mediante el sistema de gestión de recursos humanos (RRHH). Fisher (1989) subdivide el sistema de gestión de RRHH en macro recursos humanos y micro recursos humanos. Los macro RRHH están relacionados con aspectos estratégicos (fusiones, adquisiciones, perspectivas de aumento o disminución de la fuerza laboral) y los micro RRHH incluyen la selección, formación, evaluación del desempeño, esto es…

PsicologiaTreball. Relacions laborals. Ocupació. Organització del treball331
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Socioeconomic position at the age of 30 and the later risk of a mental disorder : a nationwide population-based register study

2023

BackgroundA study was undertaken to examine the association between multiple indicators of socioeconomic position (SEP) at the age of 30 and the subsequent risk of the most common mental disorders.MethodsAll persons born in Finland between 1966 and 1986 who were alive and living in Finland at the end of the year when they turned 30 were included. Educational attainment, employment status and personal total income were used as the alternative measures of SEP. Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine the association of SEP at the age of 30 with later risk of mental disorders. Additional analyses were conducted using a sibling design to account for otherwise unobserved shared famil…

Psychiatrymental disorderEpidemiology515 PsychologymielenterveyshäiriötPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthsocioeconomic positionMental healthsosioekonominen asema3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthSocial class
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Transgresión moral y enfermedad en los países nórdicos en la temprana Edad Moderna

2009

This article seeks to understand how people in the early modern age interpreted the nature of illness and the role that morality played in these interpretations. From this point of view illnesses were not only psycho-physical states or subjects for medical diagnosis but they were also subjects for narratives or stories through which people tried to understand what had caused their illness, and why it was happening to them. Illnesses were understood as strictly connected with the patient's character and were regarded as possible consequences of his personality. On the other hand, the interpretations also emphasised the ambivalence of a healer. Personal experiences and an understanding of one…

Psychoanalysismedia_common.quotation_subjectScandinavian and Nordic CountriesAmbivalenceMoralslcsh:R131-687Life situationHistory and Philosophy of ScienceAmbivalence of a healerlcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionslcsh:AZ20-999DiagnosisMedicinePersonalityNarrativeDiseaseModelos etiológicosAnthropology CulturalFolkloremedia_commonHistory 15th CenturyFolk medicineAetiological modelsbusiness.industryDiagnósticoMoralidadMoralitylcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesMoralityReligionAmbivalencia del curanderoHistory 16th CenturySocial ConditionsCuración popularPersonal experienceMedicine TraditionalbusinessAttitude to HealthFolk healingMarine transgressionFaith Healing
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Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018

2021

Anemia is a globally widespread condition in women and is associated with reduced economic productivity and increased mortality worldwide. Here we map annual 2000–2018 geospatial estimates of anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age (15–49 years) across 82 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), stratify anemia by severity and aggregate results to policy-relevant administrative and national levels. Additionally, we provide subnational disparity analyses to provide a comprehensive overview of anemia prevalence inequalities within these countries and predict progress toward the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target (WHO GNT) to reduce anemia by half by 2030. Our results …

Psychological interventionDiseasesResearch & Experimental MedicineGlobal HealthPrevalence11 Medical and Health Sciencesmedia_commonCHILD GROWTH FAILUREPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyAnemiaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedanemiaPeer reviewIRON-DEFICIENCYNutritional StatuPREGNANCYMedicine Research & ExperimentalScale (social sciences)reproductive age/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedFemalewomenLife Sciences & Biomedicinevulnerable populationsHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBiochemistry & Molecular BiologyInequalityAdolescentAnemiamedia_common.quotation_subjectMODELSImmunologyNutritional StatusReproductive ageLocal Burden of Disease Anaemia CollaboratorsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyDeveloping CountrieYoung AdultSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingEnvironmental healthmedicineLife ScienceHumansDeveloping CountriesPovertyGlobal NutritionPregnancyWereldvoedingScience & Technologybusiness.industryPublic healthCell BiologyGLOBAL BURDENmedicine.diseaseFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiRisk factors1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biology3111 Biomedicinebusiness
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Translation and Reliability of the Preliminary Spanish Version of the Sport Imagery Questionnaire

2012

The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability of the preliminary Spanish version of the Sport Imagery Questionnaire (SIQ). The SIQ was developed to examine five cognitive and motivational functions of imagery use. Participants were 81 athletes competing in soccer (n = 43) and roller skating (n = 38), ranging in age from 14 to 29 years (M = 18.10, SD = 3.16). Reliability was evaluated through internal consistency analyses of the scale. Cronbach’s alpha coefficients were high indicating that the scale is a reliable instrument for the measurement of imagery use in Spanish athletes. Further psychometric research should now examine factor structure and imagery use across competitive l…

PsychometricsbiologyAthletessportsApplied psychologyCognitionGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationCronbach's alphaScale (social sciences)sports.sportRoller skatingta315PsychologyReliability (statistics)Mental imageAdvances in Physical Education
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The relationship between fundamental movement skills and self-reported physical activity during Finnish junior high school

2013

Background: Previous studies have shown that fundamental movement skills (FMS) and physical activity are related. Specifically, earlier studies have demonstrated that the ability to perform a variety of FMS increases the likelihood of children participating in a range of physical activities throughout their lives. To date, however, there have not been studies focused on the development of, or the relationship between, these variables through junior high school (that is, between the ages of 13 and 15). Such studies might provide important insights into the relationships between FMS and physical activity during adolescence, and suggest ways to design more effective physical education programm…

Psychomotor learningeducationPhysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPredictor variablesStructural equation modelingEducationDevelopmental psychologyPhysical educationMathematics educationOrthopedics and Sports MedicineStatistical analysisSelf reportPsychologyta315Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy
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Factorial Validity and Reliability of the Curricular Goals in Physical Education Questionnaire

2015

This study aimed to examine the validity and reliability of an instrument designed to measure student perceptions of curricular goals in physical education, the Curricular Goals in Physical Education Questionnaire. Participants were 879 Finnish students from grades 7 to 9 (412 girls, 467 boys; mean age 13.81). An exploratory factor analysis was performed on Sample 1 (n = 287), revealing a four-factor solution and suggesting that factor structure be cross-validated with confirmatory factor analysis in Sample 2 (n = 592). Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated an acceptable fit and supported the four-factor model. Tests for gender invariance supported configural, metric, and scalar invaria…

Psychomotor learningta112factor analyseseducationValidityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationTest validityConfirmatory factor analysisPhysical activity levelExploratory factor analysiscurricular goalsDevelopmental psychologyPhysical educationphysical educationfactorial invarianceMathematics educationnational curriculumOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta516Psychologyta315CurriculumMeasurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science
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