Search results for "31"

showing 10 items of 4401 documents

en-usConstruction and Commissioning of the S-Band High-Gradient RF Laboratory at IFIC

2018

An S-Band High-Gradient (HG) Radio Frequency (RF) laboratory is under construction and commissioning at IFIC. The purpose of the laboratory is to perform investigations of high-gradient phenomena and to develop normal-conducting RF technology, with special focus on RF systems for hadron-therapy. The layout of the facility is derived from the scheme of the Xbox-3 test facility at CERN* and uses medium peak-power (7.5 MW) and high repetition rate (400 Hz) klystrons, whose RF output is combined to drive two testing slots to the required power. The design and construction of the various components of the system started in 2016 and has been completed. The installation and commissioning of the la…

07 Accelerator TechnologyT31 Subsystems Technology and Components OtherAccelerator Physics
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"Table 1" of "The e+ e- ---> 3(pi+ pi-), 2(pi+ pi- pi0) and K+ K- 2(pi+ pi-) cross sections at center-of-mass energies from production threshold t…

2006

The cross section for E+ E- --> 3PI+ 3PI- as measured with the ISR data. Errors are statistical only.

1.312-4.487E+ E- ScatteringIntegrated Cross SectionExclusiveE+ E- --> PI+ PI+ PI+ PI- PI- PI-Cross SectionSIG
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The usefulness of a mathematical model of exposure for environmental risk assessment

2011

We respond to the Comment of Lang et al . [[1][1]] regarding our mathematical model [[2][2]] of exposure of non-target Lepidoptera to Bt -maize pollen expressing Cry1Ab within Europe. Lang et al . remark on the degree to which the model was subject to uncertainty. Perry et al . [[2][2]] did indeed

1001Insecticides60Bacillus thuringiensisBiologyMothsModels BiologicalRisk AssessmentZea maysGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBacterial proteinHemolysin ProteinsBacterial ProteinsAnimalsPest Control BiologicalGeneral Environmental ScienceEnvironmental risk assessmentBt corn Cry IAb Lepidoptera31General Immunology and MicrobiologyBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsEcologyComments and Invited RepliesGeneral MedicinePlants Genetically ModifiedZea maysEndotoxinsEuropePollenGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesMathematical economicsButterfliesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
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A mathematical model of exposure of nontarget Lepidoptera to Bt-maize pollen expressing Cry1Ab within Europe

2010

Genetically modified (GM) maize MON810 expresses a Cry1Ab insecticidal protein, derived from Bacillus thuringiensis ( Bt ), toxic to lepidopteran target pests such as Ostrinia nubilalis . An environmental risk to non-target Lepidoptera from this GM crop is exposure to harmful amounts of Bt -containing pollen deposited on host plants in or near MON810 fields. An 11-parameter mathematical model analysed exposure of larvae of three non-target species: the butterflies Inachis io (L.), Vanessa atalanta (L.) and moth Plutella xylostella (L.), in 11 representative maize cultivation regions in four European countries. A mortality–dose relationship was integrated with a dose–distance relationship t…

1001genetically modified maize Cry1Ab non-target Lepidoptera mathematical model exposure risk assessment60Bacillus thuringiensismedicine.disease_causeZea maysModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyOstriniaExposureCropLepidoptera genitaliaHemolysin ProteinsMathematical modelBacterial ProteinsResearch articlesPollenBacillus thuringiensismedicineAnimalsPest Control BiologicalGeneral Environmental ScienceRisk assessmentGenetically modified maize31General Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyBacillus thuringiensis Toxinsbusiness.industryfungiPest controlPlutellafood and beveragesGeneral MedicineNon-target lepidopterabiology.organism_classificationPlants Genetically ModifiedEndotoxinsLepidopteraAgronomyGenetically modified maizePollenCry1abGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesbusinessButterflies
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Guidelines for the Direct Detection ofAnaplasmaspp. in Diagnosis and Epidemiological Studies

2017

The genus Anaplasma (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) comprises obligate intracellular Gram-negative bacteria that are mainly transmitted by ticks, and currently includes six species: Anaplasma bovis, Anaplasma centrale, Anaplasma marginale, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Anaplasma platys, and Anaplasma ovis. These have long been known as etiological agents of veterinary diseases that affect domestic and wild animals worldwide. A zoonotic role has been recognized for A. phagocytophilum, but other species can also be pathogenic for humans. Anaplasma infections are usually challenging to diagnose, clinically presenting with nonspecific symptoms that vary greatly depending on the agent involved, th…

10078 Institute of ParasitologyDirect diagnosis0301 basic medicineAnaplasma platysAnaplasmosisAnaplasmaAnaplasma bovisanimal diseases030231 tropical medicine610 Medicine & healthMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesTicks0302 clinical medicine600 TechnologyZoonosesVirologyparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansAnaplasmaInfecções Sistémicas e ZoonosesMicroscopybiologyIn vitro isolationAnaplasma ovis2404 Microbiology2725 Infectious DiseasesAnaplasma spp.bacterial infections and mycosesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseVirologyAnaplasma phagocytophilumAnaplasmataceaePCR030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesVertebrate hosts2406 Virology570 Life sciences; biologybacteriaAnaplasmosisRickettsialesVector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
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Can copper(II) mediate Hoogsteen base-pairing in a left-handed DNA duplex? A pulse EPR study

2010

Pulse EPR spectroscopy is sued to investigate possible structural features of the copper(II) ion coordinated to poly(dG-dC) poly(dG-dC) in a frozen aqueous solution, and the structural change of the polynucleotide induced by the presence of the metal ion. Two different copper species were identified and their geometry explained by a molecular model. According to this model, one species is exclusively coordinated to a single guanine with the N7 nitrogen atom forming a coordinative bond with the copper. In the other species, a guanine and a cytosine form a ternary complex together with the copper ion. A copper crosslink between the N7 of guanine and N3 of cytosine is proposed as the most prob…

10120 Department of ChemistryCircular dichroismGuanineStereochemistryHoogsteen base pairrame strutture del DNA basi nucleotidiche EPR a impulsi risonanza paramagneticachemistry.chemical_elementTriple-stranded DNA3107 Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNucleobasechemistry.chemical_compoundPolydeoxyribonucleotidesDNA structures540 ChemistryDNA Z-FormPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBase PairingTernary complexCircular Dichroismstructure elucidationElectron Spin Resonance Spectroscopypulse EPIR spectroscopynucleobasesCopperSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistrycopper1606 Physical and Theoretical ChemistryCytosine
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Angular Trapping of Anisometric Nano-Objects in a Fluid

2012

We demonstrate the ability to trap, levitate, and orient single anisometric nanoscale objects with high angular precision in a fluid. An electrostatic fluidic trap confines a spherical object at a spatial location defined by the minimum of the electrostatic system free energy. For an anisometric object and a potential well lacking angular symmetry, the system free energy can further strongly depend on the object's orientation in the trap. Engineering the morphology of the trap thus enables precise spatial and angular confinement of a single levitating nano-object, and the process can be massively parallelized. Since the physics of the trap depends strongly on the surface charge of the objec…

10120 Department of ChemistryOptics and Photonics3104 Condensed Matter PhysicsSilverMaterials scienceMacromolecular SubstancesSurface PropertiesStatic Electricity2210 Mechanical EngineeringMetal Nanoparticles1600 General ChemistryBioengineeringTrap (computing)OpticsOrientation (geometry)540 ChemistryNano-ElectrochemistryNanotechnologyScattering RadiationGeneral Materials ScienceFluidicsSurface chargeParticle Size1502 Bioengineeringbusiness.industryPhysicsMechanical EngineeringElectrostatic unitsDNAGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics2500 General Materials ScienceSymmetry (physics)KineticsHydrodynamicsLevitationAnisotropybusinessNano Letters
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Influence of the exchange and correlation functional on the structure of amorphous InSb and In3SbTe2 compounds

2016

We have investigated the structural, vibrational, and electronic properties of the amorphous phase of InSb and In3SbTe2 compounds of interest for applications in phase change non-volatile memories. Models of the amorphous phase have been generated by quenching from the melt by molecular dynamics simulations based on density functional theory. In particular, we have studied the dependence of the structural properties on the choice of the exchange-correlation functional. It turns out that the use of the Becke-Lee-Yang-Parr functional provides models with a much larger fraction of In atoms in a tetrahedral bonding geometry with respect to previous results obtained with the most commonly used P…

10120 Department of Chemistrynon-volatile memoryYield (engineering)Theory of Condensed MatterGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure01 natural sciencesMolecular dynamicsComputational chemistry540 Chemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsamorphous materialFIS/03 - FISICA DELLA MATERIAQuenchingChemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyelectronic structure3100 General Physics and AstronomyAmorphous solidab-initio simulationChemical physicsMolecular vibrationTetrahedronDensity functional theory1606 Physical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyphase change material
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Digestion of bamboo compared to grass and lucerne in a small hindgut fermenting herbivore, the guinea pig (Cavia porcellus)

2022

Bamboo is an enigmatic forage, representing a niche food for pandas and bamboo lemurs. Bamboo might not represent a suitable forage for herbivores relying on fermentative digestion, potentially due to its low fermentability. To test this hypothesis, guinea pigs (n = 36) were used as model species and fed ad libitum with one of three forages (bamboo, lucerne, or timothy grass) in a fresh or dried state, with six individuals per group, for 3 weeks. The nutrient composition and in vitro fermentation profile of bamboo displayed low fermentation potential, i.e. high lignin and silica levels together with a gas production (Hohenheim gas test) at 12 h of only 36% of that of lucerne and grass. Alth…

10253 Department of Small AnimalsAnimal NutritionPhysiologydigestionLigninNutrientfermentation2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesTimothy-grassbamboo630 AgricultureEcologybiologyfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSilicon DioxideDiervoedingDigestionMedicago sativaBambooEvolutionGuinea PigsCaviaForagePoaceae03 medical and health sciencesAnimal science1311 GeneticsBehavior and Systematics1312 Molecular BiologyGeneticsAnimalsDry matterHerbivoryMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0402 animal and dairy science1314 Physiologybiology.organism_classificationAnimal Feed040201 dairy & animal science1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWIAS570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and ZoologyFermentation1103 Animal Science and Zoologyguinea pig
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CCDC 853880: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2012

Related Article: L.Kaufmann, E.V.Dzyuba, F.Malberg, N.L.Low, M.Groschke, B.Brusilowskij, J.Huuskonen, K.Rissanen, B.Kirchner, C.A.Schalley|2012|Org.Biomol.Chem.|10|5954|doi:10.1039/c2ob25196e

11'29'-Di-t-butyl-5'17'23'35'38'40'43'45'-octamethyl-7'15'25'33'-tetraazadispiro[cyclohexane-12'-heptacyclo-[32.2.2.2^36^.2^1619^.2^2124^.1^913^.1^2731^]hexatetracontane-20'1''-cyclohexane]-1'(36')3'5'9'(44')10'12'16'18'21'23'27'(39')28'30'34'37'-40'42'45'-octadecaene-8'14'26'32'-tetrone NN'-(ethane-12-diyl)-bis(N-methylbenzamide) chloroform solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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