Search results for "31"

showing 10 items of 4401 documents

Peritoneal Cavity is a Route for Gut-Derived Microbial Signals to Promote Autoimmunity in Non-Obese Diabetic Mice

2015

Macrophages play a crucial role in innate immune reactions, and peritoneal macrophages (PMs) guard the sterility of this compartment mainly against microbial threat from the gut. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which gut microbiota and gut immune system appear to contribute to disease pathogenesis. We have recently reported elevated free radical production and increased permeability of gut epithelium in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice. Impaired barrier function could lead to bacterial leakage to the peritoneal cavity. To explore the consequences of impaired gut barrier function on extra-intestinal immune regulation, we characterized peritoneal lavage cells from young newly w…

Antigens Differentiation T-LymphocyteLipopolysaccharidesmedicine.medical_specialtymiceT-LymphocytesT cellBlotting WesternImmunologyWeaningNodBiologyta3111Peritoneal cavityImmune systemSpecies SpecificityAntigens CDMice Inbred NODInternal medicinediabeticmedicineAnimalsLectins C-TypeIntestinal Mucosamicrobial signalsCells CulturedNOD miceMice Inbred BALB CInnate immune systemTumor Necrosis Factor-alphanon-obeseMicrobiotaautoimmunityta1182ta3141General MedicineFlow CytometryGut EpitheliumIntestinesMice Inbred C57BLInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureperitoneal cavityImmunologyMacrophages PeritonealTumor necrosis factor alphaInjections IntraperitonealSignal TransductionScandinavian Journal of Immunology
researchProduct

Succinobucol’s New Coat — Conjugation with Steroids to Alter Its Drug Effect and Bioavailability

2011

Synthesis, detailed structural characterization (X-ray, NMR, MS, IR, elemental analysis), and studies of toxicity, antioxidant activity and bioavailability of unique potent anti-atherosclerotic succinobucol-steroid conjugates are reported. The conjugates consist of, on one side, the therapeutically important drug succinobucol ([4-{2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-[(1-{[3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-(propan-2-yl)phenyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)sulfanyl]phenoxy}-4-oxo-butanoic acid]) possessing an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, and on the other side, plant stanol/sterols (stigmastanol, β-sitosterol and stigmasterol) possessing an ability to lower the blood cholesterol level. A cholesterol-succinobucol prodr…

AntioxidantFree RadicalsStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentStatic ElectricityAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiological AvailabilityPharmaceutical ScienceprobucolArticleAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Micechemistry.chemical_compoundPicrateslcsh:Organic chemistrySulfanylDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrysuccinobucol; phytosterol; atherosclerosis; cholesterol; probucolta317phytosterolStigmastanolClinical Trials as TopicMice Inbred BALB CMolecular StructurePhytosterolBiphenyl CompoundsOrganic Chemistrycholesterol3T3 CellsFibroblastsProdrugAscorbic acidBioavailabilityBiphenyl compoundchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineSteroidsatherosclerosissuccinobucolMolecules; Volume 16; Issue 11; Pages: 9404-9420
researchProduct

Cambios de usos del suelo durante la segunda mitad del s. XX en la comarca del Camp del Turia

2015

Antonio:GEOGRAFÍA [UNESCO]Añó VidalSánchez DíazJuan 31 450210-086X 364 Cuadernos de geografía 411482 2015 97 5284898 Cambios de usos del suelo durante la segunda mitad del s. XX en la comarca del Camp del Turia Valera LozanoCarlosUNESCO::GEOGRAFÍA
researchProduct

Sánchez-Montes González, Francisco, Jiménez Estrella, Antonio, Lozano Navarro, Julián J. (editores). El Reino de Granada y la Monarquía Hispánica en …

2021

AntonioFranciscoUNESCO::HISTORIALozano NavarroJiménez Estrella:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Ofelia 573 575Revista de historia moderna 590302 2021 47 8168310 Sánchez-Montes González [0210-9093 553 Estudis]0210-9093 553 Estudis: Revista de historia moderna 590302 2021 47 8168310 Sánchez-Montes GonzálezJulián J. (editores). El Reino de Granada y la Monarquía Hispánica en el siglo XVII Rey Castelao
researchProduct

Maladaptive and adaptive emotion regulation through music a behavioral and neuroimaging study of males and females

2015

Music therapists use guided affect regulation in the treatment of mood disorders. However, self-directed uses of music in affect regulation are not fully understood. Some uses of music may have negative effects on mental health, as can non music regulation strategies, such as rumination. Psychological testing and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) were used explore music listening strategies in relation to mental health. Participants (n = 123) were assessed for depression, anxiety and Neuroticism, and uses of Music in Mood Regulation (MMR). Neural responses to music were measured in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in a subset of participants (n = 56). Discharge, using music to…

AnxietyPLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIALBehavioral NeuroscienceDOUBLE-BLINDmielenterveysta515Original Researchprefrontal cortexmedicine.diagnostic_testfMRIHEAVY-METAL MUSICNeuroticismhumanitiesPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologygender differencesDEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMSta6131Anxietymedicine.symptomPsychologymental healthClinical psychologyemotion regulationMusic therapy515 Psychologysukupuolierotmusiikkibehavioral disciplines and activitiesta3112INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCESlcsh:RC321-571MOOD REGULATIONmedicinemusicMusic Therapylcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryGENDER-DIFFERENCESmedicine.diseaseMental healthMoodSELF-REGULATIONMood disordersPSYCHIATRIC-PATIENTSRuminationINTERFERON-ALPHAFunctional magnetic resonance imaginghuman activitiesNeuroscienceFRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE
researchProduct

Real-life assessment of chronic rhinosinusitis patients using mobile technology: the mySinusitisCoach project by EUFOREA

2020

Abstract Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with a substantial personal and socioeconomic burden. Monitoring of patient‐reported outcomes by mobile technology offers the possibility to better understand real‐life burden of CRS. Methods This study reports on the cross‐sectional evaluation of data of 626 users of mySinusitisCoach (mSC), a mobile application for CRS patients. Patient characteristics of mSC users were analysed as well as the level of disease control based on VAS global rhinosinusitis symptom score and adapted EPOS criteria. Results The mSC cohort represents a heterogeneous group of CRS patients with a diverse pattern of major sy…

Aplicacions mòbilsSYMPTOMSSinusititsvisual analogue scale0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeMedicine and Health SciencesImmunology and AllergyNasal polyps030223 otorhinolaryngologyRhinitisnasal polypreal‐world evidenceASSOCIATION3. Good healthPREVALENCEALLERGIC RHINITISpatient-reported outcome measureCohortOriginal Articlepatient‐reported outcome measureENDOSCOPIC SINUS SURGERYmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scaleImmunologyMobile health technology03 medical and health sciencesNasal PolypsInternal medicinemedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansNASALSinusitisreal-world evidenceDisease burdenMobile health technology; nasal polyp; patient-reported outcome measure; real-world evidence; visual analogue scaleTelecommunication in medicineAsthmabusiness.industryRhinitis Sinusitis and Upper Airway DiseaseFunctional endoscopic sinus surgerymedicine.diseasePrecision medicineSEVERITYCross-Sectional Studies030228 respiratory system3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineChronic DiseaseMobile appsQuality of LifeASTHMAHuman medicineORIGINAL ARTICLESVISUAL ANALOG SCALEbusinessTelecomunicació en medicina
researchProduct

Identification of multiplicatively acting modulatory mutational signatures in cancer

2022

Abstract Background A deep understanding of carcinogenesis at the DNA level underpins many advances in cancer prevention and treatment. Mutational signatures provide a breakthrough conceptualisation, as well as an analysis framework, that can be used to build such understanding. They capture somatic mutation patterns and at best identify their causes. Most studies in this context have focused on an inherently additive analysis, e.g. by non-negative matrix factorization, where the mutations within a cancer sample are explained by a linear combination of independent mutational signatures. However, other recent studies show that the mutational signatures exhibit non-additive interactions. Resu…

Applied Mathematics3122 CancersMutational signatures113 Computer and information sciencesBiochemistryComputer Science ApplicationsStructural BiologyNeoplasmsMutationModulatory processesHumanssyöpätauditmutaatiotMolecular BiologyCancerBMC Bioinformatics
researchProduct

Identifying technical, physiological, tactical and psychological characteristics that contribute to career progression in soccer

2016

This study sought to examine which technical, physiological, tactical and psychological characteristics at age 15 years contribute to successful soccer performance at age 19 years. Participants were male soccer players ( n = 114; mean age 15.4 ± 0.3 years), divided into elite and sub-elite groups based on their performance level at age 19 years. Technical, physiological, tactical and psychological characteristics were recorded when players were 15-year olds. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that performance level at age 19 was clearly associated with technical skills of passing and centering as well as agility and motivation levels recorded at age 15 years. These results extend o…

Applied psychology030209 endocrinology & metabolismcomputer.software_genreCoachingagility03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemotivationassociation footballtalent developmentta315skillta515biologyMultimediaAthletesbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationsoccerTalent developmentPsychologybusinesscomputerhuman activitiesSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Career development
researchProduct

Aprendizaje basado en proyectos para el desarrollo de las competencias profesionales del maestro: una propuesta de innovación docente desde la Didáct…

2015

Producción Científica

Aprendizaje basado en problemasDidácticas aplicadasEducación - Planificaciónmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrimary educationContext (language use)Educación PrimariaGeographyEnseñanza universitaria - InnovacionesProblem-based learning5312.04 EducaciónPedagogyCiencias Sociales - Estudio y EnseñanzaComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONQuality (business)Psicología y educación:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]HumanitiesUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAmedia_common
researchProduct

Revista electrónica de investigación y evaluación educativa

2015

Producción Científica

Aprendizajeevaluación formativaEducaciónActitud (Psicología)EducationAlumnos - Evaluaciónproceso de aprendizajeretroalimentación5312.04 EducaciónEvaluación en educaciónEducación superiorComunicaciónestudios universitariosPsicología y educación:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]actitud del alumnoUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA
researchProduct