Search results for "39"

showing 10 items of 1787 documents

Changes in life expectancy for cancer patients over time since diagnosis

2019

Highlights • Research question: how cancer impacts on LE changes during patients’ entire life • LE increased in patients surviving the first years and decreasing thereafter. • Patients’ LE in the end approached but seldom reached the general population’s LE. • This method describes when cancer survivors’ excess risk of death became negligible. • Life expectancy indicator is easy to be understood and interpreted by patients.

0301 basic medicinePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtycancer survivorLife expectancyCancer survivorsPopulationYLL years of life lost(ICD-O-3) international classification of diseases for oncology third revisionSocio-culturaleLife expectancy Population-based cancer registry Relative survival Cancer Cancer survivors ItalySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataRelative survival03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth careMedicineeducationlcsh:Science (General)Population-based cancer registryThyroid cancerCancerRS relative survivaleducation.field_of_studylcsh:R5-920MultidisciplinaryRelative survivalbusiness.industryAbsolute risk reductionCancermedicine.diseaseLE life expectancyNHL non-Hodgkin lymphoma030104 developmental biologyYears of potential life lostItalyISTAT national institute of statistics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLife expectancy(ICD-10) international classification of diseases tenth revisionOriginal Articlebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)lcsh:Q1-390Journal of Advanced Research
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Diagnostic Targeted Resequencing in 349 Patients with Drug-Resistant Pediatric Epilepsies Identifies Causative Mutations in 30 Different Genes

2017

Targeted resequencing gene panels are used in the diagnostic setting to identify gene defects in epilepsy. We performed targeted resequencing using a 30-genes panel and a 95-genes panel in 349 patients with drug-resistant epilepsies beginning in the first years of life. We identified 71 pathogenic variants, 42 of which novel, in 30 genes, corresponding to 20.3% of the probands. In 66% of mutation positive patients seizures onset occurred before age 6 months. The 95-genes panel allowed a genetic diagnosis in 22 (6.3%) patients that would have otherwise been missed using the 30-gene panel. About 50% of mutations were identified in genes coding for sodium and potassium channel components. SCN2…

0301 basic medicineProbandMaleCDKL5Drug Resistancemedicine.disease_causeBioinformaticsEpilepsyAnticonvulsantSTXBP1Age of OnsetChildGenetics (clinical)AlleleMutationepilepsy; next-generation sequencing; gene panel; mutationPhenotypeMagnetic Resonance ImagingSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria Infantile3. Good healthPhenotypeChild PreschoolAnticonvulsantsFemaleSequence AnalysisHumanAdolescentGenotypeGenetic Association StudieBiologyMECP203 medical and health sciencesGeneticgene panelGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePreschoolGeneAllelesGenetic Association StudiesGene Expression ProfilingInfant NewbornComputational BiologyInfantMolecular Sequence AnnotationDNASequence Analysis DNANewbornmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyepilepsynext-generation sequencingmutation
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How to deal with context? A context-mapping tool for quality and safety in nursing homes and homecare (SAFE-LEAD Context)

2019

Abstract Objective The objective of this paper is to develop a context-mapping tool (SAFE-LEAD Context) adapted to the nursing home and homecare setting. These two contexts represent a substantial variability, but studies focusing on the types and roles of contextual factors in quality and safety in these care settings are lacking. Results We conducted a step-wise collaborative design process consisting of mapping of key contextual factors as perceived by managers in Norwegian nursing homes and homecare, then created a draft tool discussed in a consortium workshop with co-researchers, and ran an international cross-country comparison. The SAFE-LEAD Context tool is inspired by the Consolidat…

0301 basic medicineProcess managementQuality managementComputer scienceCross-country comparisonPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicineGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHomecareCare setting03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineCollaborative designContext mappingQuality improvementCooperative BehaviorGrading (education)lcsh:Science (General)lcsh:QH301-705.5Quality of Health Care:Medical disciplines: 700 [VDP]pasientsikkerhetNursing homelcsh:RGeneral MedicineHome Care ServiceshjemmesykepleieNursing HomesResearch NotePatient safety030104 developmental biologysykehjemlcsh:Biology (General)VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Sykepleievitenskap: 808Implementation researchNursing homeslcsh:Q1-390BMC Research Notes
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Data concerning the proteolytic resistance and oxidative stress in LAN5 cells after treatment with BSA hydrogels

2016

AbstractProteolytic resistance is a relevant aspect to be tested in the formulation of new nanoscale biomaterials. The action of proteolytic enzymes is a very fast process occurring in the range of few minutes. Here, we report data concerning the proteolytic resistance of a heat-set BSA hydrogel obtained after 20-hour incubation at 60°C prepared at the pH value of 3.9, pH at which the hydrogel presents the highest elastic character with respect to gel formed at pH 5.9 and 7.4 “Heat-and pH-induced BSA conformational changes, hydrogel formation and application as 3D cell scaffold” (G. Navarra, C. Peres, M. Contardi, P. Picone, P.L. San Biagio, M. Di Carlo, D. Giacomazza, V. Militello, 2016) […

0301 basic medicineProgrammed cell death?-aggregateschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyZinclcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsmedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciencesβ-aggregatemedicineCell-scaffoldlcsh:Science (General)Data Articlechemistry.chemical_classificationMultidisciplinarybiologyProteolytic enzymesOxidative StreHydrogels021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyProteinase KCell-scaffolHydrogelβ-aggregatesOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologyEnzymechemistryBiochemistryDrug deliverySelf-healing hydrogelsDrug deliverybiology.proteinlcsh:R858-859.70210 nano-technologyProteolytic resistanceOxidative stresslcsh:Q1-390Data in Brief
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Data for the identification of proteins and post-translational modifications of proteins associated to histones H3 and H4 in S. cerevisiae, using tan…

2016

Tandem affinity purification method (TAP) allows the efficient purification of native protein complexes which incorporate a target protein fused with the TAP tag. Purified multiprotein complexes can then be subjected to diverse types of proteomic analyses. Here we describe the data acquired after applying the TAP strategy on histones H3 and H4 coupled with mass spectrometry to identify associated proteins and protein post-translational modifications in the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The mass spectrometry dataset described here consists of 14 files generated from four different analyses in a 5600 Triple TOF (Sciex) by information‐dependent acquisition (IDA) LC–MS/MS. The above …

0301 basic medicineProteomicsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeComputational biologyProteomicsMass spectrometrylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsTandem affinity purificationHistones03 medical and health scienceslcsh:Science (General)Data ArticleTandem affinity purificationMultidisciplinaryChromatography030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologybiology.organism_classificationYeastChromatinYeastChromatin030104 developmental biologyHistonebiology.proteinlcsh:R858-859.7Target proteinlcsh:Q1-390Post-translational modificationsData in Brief
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Physical fitness assessment in Goalball: A scoping review of the literature

2020

Background Goalball is a Paralympic sport for visually impaired athletes. Although it is widely practiced, a great variety of tests are adopted to evaluate athletes' physical fitness. Therefore, the objective was to identify the physical fitness tests adopted in this sport to find the common aspects between them and, eventually, to propose a standard operating procedure. Methods The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines were adopted. The studies were extracted from PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. A selection process by title, abstract, and full-text, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, was …

0301 basic medicineQuality of lifePhysical fitnessApplied psychologyScopusArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Aging and life courseVisually impaired peoplelcsh:Social sciences (General)lcsh:Science (General)Public healthMultidisciplinaryDisabilitybiologyAthletesbusiness.industryPhysical activitybiology.organism_classificationTest (assessment)030104 developmental biologySystematic reviewHealth-related evaluationInclusion and exclusion criterialcsh:H1-99Aging and life course Disability Health-related evaluation Physical activity Public health Quality of life Standard operating procedure Visually impaired peoplePsychologybusinessStandard operating procedure030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStandard operating procedurelcsh:Q1-390Heliyon
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Performance and risk in the Brazilian banking industry

2021

Andres J. Picazo-Tadeo aknowledges the financial support from the Generalitat Valenciana (project PROMETEO 2018/102).

0301 basic medicineRiskPerformanceCommercial and investment banksSample (statistics)Outcome (game theory)Investment banking03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineData envelopment analysisProduction (economics)lcsh:Social sciences (General)lcsh:Science (General)Directional distance functionsIndustrial organizationMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryBrazilian banking industryBanking industryTechnical performance030104 developmental biologyData Envelopment AnalysisDirectional distance functionlcsh:H1-99business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch Articlelcsh:Q1-390Heliyon
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Carbon based nanomaterials for tissue engineering of bone: Building new bone on small black scaffolds: A review.

2019

Graphical abstract

0301 basic medicineScaffoldCarbon nanotubesNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeReview ArticleBone tissuelaw.inventionNanodiamondsScaffold03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTissue engineeringlawBone cellmedicineCarbon dotsTissue engineeringlcsh:Science (General)BoneCarbon nanomaterialsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSGraphene oxidelcsh:R5-920MultidisciplinaryChemistryRegeneration (biology)030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCarbon nanomaterialsFullerenesStem celllcsh:Medicine (General)lcsh:Q1-390Journal of advanced research
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Non-Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Parasomnias and Migraine: A Role of Orexinergic Projections

2018

Introduction: Sleep and migraine share a common pathophysiological substrate, although the underlying mechanisms are unknown. The serotonergic and orexinergic systems are both involved in the regulation of sleep/wake cycle, and numerous studies show that both are involved in the migraine etiopathogenesis. These two systems are anatomically and functionally interconnected. Our hypothesis is that in migraine a dysfunction of orexinergic projections on the median raphe (MR) nuclei, interfering with serotonergic regulation, may cause Non-Rapid Eye Movement parasomnias, such as somnambulism. Hypothesis/theory: Acting on the serotonergic neurons of the raphe nuclei, the dysfunction of orexinergic…

0301 basic medicineSerotonergic systemMigraine; Orexinergic system; Pro-inflammatory peptides; Serotonergic system; Sleep-wake rhythm; Neurology; Neurology (clinical)Substance PCalcitonin gene-related peptidePro-inflammatory peptideSerotonergicNon-rapid eye movement sleeplcsh:RC346-429sleep–wake rhythmMigraine; Orexinergic system; Pro-inflammatory peptides; Serotonergic system; Sleep-wake rhythm;Settore M-PSI/04 - Psicologia Dello Sviluppo E Psicologia Dell'Educazione03 medical and health sciencesTrigeminal ganglionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePro-inflammatory peptidesSleep-wake rhythmHypothesis and TheoryMedicinelcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemMigraineMigraine; Orexinergic system; Pro-inflammatory peptides; Serotonergic system; Sleep-wake rhythmbusiness.industryOrexinergic systemserotonergic system orexinergic system sleep–wake rhythm migraine pro-inflammatory peptidesSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileOrexin030104 developmental biologyNeurologychemistryNeurology (clinical)SerotoninbusinessRaphe nucleiNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neurology
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Microorganism adhesion using silicon dioxide: An experimental study

2020

In this study, spectrophotometry was used to measure changes in the absorbance properties of yeast, Gram-positive, and Gram-negative bacteria after their attachment to silicon dioxide microparticles (silica). The goal of this study was to determine whether spectrophotometry is an effective method to distinguish these microorganisms from one another and determine whether they have an affinity for silicon dioxide. The experiments were performed by examining the light absorption properties of yeast, Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria in a spectrophotometer, both with and without silicon dioxide microparticles. The experiments produced a number of promising results. First, the spectrophot…

0301 basic medicineSilicon dioxideMicroorganismMicroorganismsMicrobiologyBiochemistryArticleClinical researchAbsorbance03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineSpectrophotometrySilicon dioxidemedicinelcsh:Social sciences (General)Bacterial typeslcsh:Science (General)Infectious diseaseMultidisciplinaryChromatographyBacteriamedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyChemistryNear-infrared spectroscopyLaboratory medicinebiology.organism_classificationYeastYeast030104 developmental biologySpectrophotometrylcsh:H1-99030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBacterialcsh:Q1-390Heliyon
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