Search results for "4'"
showing 10 items of 814 documents
Antinociceptive effects of an extract, fraction and an isolated compound of the stem bark of Maytenus rigida
2012
The antinociceptive activity of the Maytenus rigida Mart. (Celastraceae) ethanol extract and its ethyl acetate fraction as well as of (-)-4'-methylepigallocatechin (1), a previously isolated compound, was demonstrated in vivo. ED50 for 1 in the writhing test was 14.14 mg/kg. The acetic acid-induced writhing was inhibited by 98.4, 84.4, and 58.3%, respectively, when mice were treated with the ethanol extract, ethyl acetate fraction, and 1. In the hot plate test, mice pretreated with 1 showed significantly increased reaction times (60-89%). Oral administration of 1 significantly inhibited first and second phases of the formalin-induced pain (50 and 26.5%, respectively), whereas indomethacin i…
1,2,4,5‐Benzenetetracarboxylic Acid and 4,4′‐Bipyridine as Ligands in Designing Low‐Dimensional Coordination Polymers
2004
The combined use of 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid (H4bta) and 4,4′-bipyridine (bpy) as ligands with MnII and CoII ions afforded two polymeric compounds with the formulae [Mn(Hbta)(Hbpy)(H2O)2] (1) and [H2bpy][Co(bta)(bpy)(H2O)2] (2). 1 and 2 were prepared under hydrothermal conditions (145 °C, 3 h) and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, TG-DTA analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. 1 exhibits a novel double chain structure growing along the b axis where the manganese atoms are linked by tris-monodentate Hbta3− ligands. The values of the manganese···manganese intrachain separations are 7.627(2) A [Mn(1)···Mn(1c); c = −x + 1/2, y − 1/2, −z] and 9.274(4…
Structural versatility in cobalt(ii) complexes with 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid (H4bta) and 4,4′-bipyridine-N,N′-dioxide (dpo)
2007
Four new high-spin cobalt(II) complexes of formula [Co(H2O)6](H2bta)·dpo·4H2O (1), [{Co(H2O)4(dpo)}2(bta)]·4H2O·(2), [Co(H2O)2)(dpo)2(H2bta)]n (3) and [Co(H2O)3(dpo)(bta)1/2]n (4) (H4bta = 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid and dpo = 4,4′-bipyridine-N,N′-dioxide) have been synthesized and their structures solved by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Compound 1 is an ionic salt whose structure is made up of [Co(H2O)6]2+ cations, H2bta2− anions, uncoordinated dpo groups and crystallization water molecules, which are linked by extensive hydrogen bonds to afford a three-dimensional network. The structure of 2 consists of bta-bridged dinuclear cobalt(II) complexes where four coordinated …
Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted 4,4'-Biimidazoles
2012
Highly substituted 4,4'-biimidazoles were synthesized, in good to excellent yields, through a multicomponent imidazole ring synthesis by using imidazol-4-yl-ethane-1,2-diones as starting materials. The obtained compounds were preliminarily tested as chromogenic and fluorescent sensors for heavy metals.
CCDC 938974: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2014
Related Article: Lena Kaufmann, Nora L. Traulsen, Andreas Springer, Hendrik V. Schröder, Toni Mäkelä, Kari Rissanen, Christoph A. Schalley|2014|Org.Chem.Front.|1|521|doi:10.1039/C4QO00077C
Synthesis and antioproliferative activity of new derivatives containing the policyclic sistem 5,7:7,13-dimethanopyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazolo[3'.4':2,3]aze…
2012
By reacting methylaminopyrazoles with hexane-2,5-dione in 1,4-dioxane in the presence of p-toluensulfonic acid, new derivatives containing the policyclic sistem 5,7:7,13-dimethanopyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazolo[3'.4':2,3]azepino[4,5-f]azocine were obtained. The new synthesized compounds were tested preliminarly at 10 microM against five human cancer cell lines showing a range of inhibition of 20-62% against the most susceptible cell lines K562 and HCT116.
Influence of the polymerization step alone on oxygen affinity and cooperativity during production of hyperpolymers from native hemoglobins with cross…
1994
The aim of this study was to find out how the polymerization per se changes oxygen affinity (P50) and cooperativity (n50) of various soluble huge hyperpolymers prepared from native hemoglobins by crosslinking. Increase of cooperativity would be expected considering natural hemoglobin networks. Those hyperpolymers with molecular weights of some 10(6) g/mol are candidates for artificial oxygen-carrying blood additives rather than volume substitutes. Human and bovine hemoglobin reacted with several crosslinkers (2,5-diisothiocyanatobenzenesulfonate (DIBS); 4,4'-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2, 2'-disulfonate (DIDS); 1,3-butadiene diepoxide (BUDE); glutaraldehyde (GDA)) in concentrated (case 1) and …
Mechanisms of endothelial cell swelling from lactacidosis studied in vitro
2000
One of the early sequelae of ischemia is an increase of circulating lactic acid that occurs in response to anaerobic metabolism. The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether lactic acidosis can induce endothelial swelling in vitro under closely controlled extracellular conditions. Cell volume of suspended cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells was measured by use of an advanced Coulter technique employing the “pulse area analysis” signal-processing technique (CASY1). The isosmotic reduction of pH from 7.4 to 6.8 had no effect on cell volume. Lowering of pH to 6.6, 6.4, or 6.0, however, led to significant, pH-dependent increases of cell volume. Swelling was more pronounced …
CCDC 263681: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2005
Related Article: D.Schollmeyer, R.Hoffmann, J.Mattay|2005|Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.E:Struct.Rep.Online|61|o290|doi:10.1107/S1600536805000140
CCDC 800788: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
2011
Related Article: Hyui Sul Lee, M.Niemeyer|2011|Inorg.Chim.Acta|374|163|doi:10.1016/j.ica.2011.01.079