Search results for "40"

showing 10 items of 17345 documents

Effects of Minimalist Footwear and Foot Strike Patterns on Plantar Pressure during a Prolonged Running

2022

The use of minimalist shoes (MS) in running involves changes in running mechanics compared to conventional shoes (CS), but there is still little research analysing the effects of this footwear on plantar pressure, which could help to understand some risk injury factors. Moreover, there are no studies examining the effects of a prolonged running and foot strike patterns on baropodometric variables in MS. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyse the changes produced using MS on plantar pressure during a prolonged running, as well as its interaction with the time and foot strike pattern. Twenty-one experienced minimalist runners (age 38 ± 10 years, MS running experience 2 ± 1 years) ran…

minimalist shoes; conventional shoes; baropodometry; foot; sports biomechanicsConventional shoesTechnologyQH301-705.5QC1-999Minimalist shoessports biomechanicsEducación Física y DeportivaGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesEsportsconventional shoesFootTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringBiomecànicaEsports LesionsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science ApplicationsChemistryfootBaropodometrybaropodometryminimalist shoesSports biomechanicsTA1-2040
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Understanding Consumers’ Convenience Orientation. An Exploratory Study of Fresh-Cut Fruit in Italy

2021

In Western society, the fresh-cut fruit market is experiencing significant growth, especially in Italy, where, in 2019, the fresh-cut fruit sales volume increased by 35% compared with the previous year. This study aims to understand Italian consumers&rsquo

minimally processed food030309 nutrition & dieteticsGeography Planning and DevelopmentTarget groupsExploratory researchTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawDisease clusterTD194-195Food-related lifestyleRenewable energy sources03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyOrientation (mental)Settore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleGE1-350Marketingconsumer decision-making0303 health sciencesEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentConsumer demandsegmentationfood and beveragesfresh-cut fruits04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFresh-cut fruitOrganic certification040401 food scienceProduct (business)Environmental sciencesFood sectorfood-related lifestylesBusinessSustainability
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Integrative Strategies in Mixed Methods Research

2020

Despite the critical role of integration as a methodological concept in mixed methods studies, researchers lack a theory for integrating. In this article, we introduce the concept of integrative strategy by analyzing three mixed methods rehabilitation-related studies. These studies represented an analytical strategy based on a multiperspective stakeholder approach, a theory-bound analytical strategy, and a theory-oriented synthesizing strategy. We define integrative strategy as a process in which the system of relations within the study is explicated and justified in accordance with the research purpose and phenomenon. This article contributes to mixed methods research by providing a novel…

mixed methods researchManagement scienceComputer scienceMultimethodology05 social sciencesintegrative strategymetodologia050401 social sciences methods050301 educationintegraatiotriangulaatio (tutkimus)theoretical integrationEducationanalytical integration0504 sociologytutkimusmenetelmättieteenteoriaStatistics Probability and Uncertainty0503 educationSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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An Exact Solution for the Level-Crossing Rate and the Average Duration of Fades of the Envelope of Sum-of-Cisoids Processes

2012

Authors version of an article published in the journal: Procedia Technology. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2012.03.004 Sum-of-cisoids (SOC) processes provide a physically and numerically appealing framework for the modelling and simulation of a wide class of mobile radio channels. This paper is concerned with the problem of finding a general solution for the level-crossing rate (LCR) and the average duration of fades (ADF) of the envelope of SOC processes. Exact expressions are derived for the LCR and the ADF by taking into account that the inphase component, the quadrature component, and the time derivatives of the inphase and quadrature component…

mobile radio channelsVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423Average durationlevel-crossing rateLevel crossingsum-of-cisoidsRayleigh fadingFading distributionExact solutions in general relativityGeographysum-of-sinusoidsVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Rice fadingElectronic engineeringaverage duration of fadesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesStatistical physicsComputer Science::Information Theoryfading channel simulatorsGeneral Environmental ScienceRayleigh fadingEnvelope (waves)Mobile radio channelProcedia Technology
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Longitudinal analysis of Spanish doctoral theses in education (1841-2012)

2014

This article analyzes the research output of doctoral theses in the field of Education defended in Spain from 1841-2012. It offers a quantified global and diachronic view of such series. As a landmark to note is the fact that until 1954, obtaining a doctoral degree was centralized at the Complutense University of Madrid. They are used as search engines bibliographic databases: TESEO and institutional repositories, and basic bibliography of the area to carry out the collection of the sample. The contrasting hypothesis is to verify whether the time series partially follows the pattern of growth of the science of Derek J. de Solla Price. The central finding is that the Spanish production of do…

modelos de la cienciaThesis; education; growth models of science; Price; scientific production.educationThesisgrowth models of sciencePedagogyCommunicationTesis; educación; modelos de la ciencia; Price; producción científicaPriceproducción científicascientific production.lcsh:LB5-3640lcsh:Theory and practice of educationPedagogy; education; Communicationeducaciónscientific productionTesis
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Polymorphism and Metallic Behavior in BEDT-TTF Radical Salts with Polycyano Anions

2012

Up to five different crystalline radical salts have been prepared with the organic donor BEDT-TTF and three different polynitrile anions. With the polynitrile dianion tcpd2− (=C[C(CN)2]32−), two closely related radical salts: α'-(ET)4tcpd·THF (1) (THF = tetrahydrofurane) and α'-(ET)4tcpd·H2O (2) have been prepared, depending on the solvent used in the synthesis. With the mono-anion tcnoetOH− (=[(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−) two polymorphs with similar physical properties but different crystal packings have been synthesized: θ-(ET)2(tcnoetOH) (3) and β''-(ET)2(tcnoetOH) (4). Finally, with the mono-anion tcnoprOH− (=[(NC)2CC(OCH2CH2CH2OH)C(CN)2]−) we have prepared a metallic…

molecular conductorsGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistrybis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene; polycyano anions; molecular conductors; synthetic metals02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistrysynthetic metalsInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystalbis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalenelcsh:QD901-999[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials Sciencepolycyano anionsChemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSolventPolymorphism (materials science)visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Crystallography0210 nano-technology
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Chemoselective, Substrate-directed Fluorination of Functionalized Cyclopentane β-Amino Acids

2016

This work describes a substrate-directed fluorination of some highly functionalized cyclopentane derivatives. The cyclic products incorporating CH2 F or CHF2 moieties in their structure have been synthesized from diexo- or diendo-norbornene β-amino acids following a stereocontrolled strategy. The synthetic study was based on an oxidative transformation of the ring carbon-carbon double bond of the norbornene β-amino acids, followed by transformation of the resulted "all cis" and "trans" diformyl intermediates by fluorination with "chemodifferentiation".

molecular diversitycyclizationDouble bondHalogenationHydrocarbons FluorinatedStereochemistryMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementCyclopentanes010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)Crystallography X-Ray01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundfluorineCyclopentaneta116Norbornenechemistry.chemical_classificationamino acidssubstituent effects010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySubstrate (chemistry)StereoisomerismGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidchemistryFluorineOxidation-ReductionChemistry: An Asian Journal
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Monitoring Biological Damage on Paper-based Documents in the Historical Archive of the Palermo Astronomical Observatory

2017

Libraries and archives house a wide variety of documents made of materials of vegetal and animal origin: unbound papers and books, manuscripts and printed books, photographs (negative and positive), prints, maps, available to the public for reading needs, study and information. These materials are often subject to fluctuations in environmental and micro-environmental parameters. For this reason, it is essential to implement constant monitoring and control of environmental conditions and potential deteriogens in order to slow down deterioration processes. The monitoring of the microbial degradation of paper documents in the Historical Archives of Palermo Astronomical Observatory has revealed…

molecular investigationlcsh:NX1-820paper biodeterioration; non-invasive sampling; molecular investigation02 engineering and technologylcsh:Arts in general010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPaper bio-deterioration0104 chemical sciencesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata0210 nano-technologypaper biodeteriorationnon-invasive samplingConservation Science in Cultural Heritage
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Molecular markers and endometrial cancer

2022

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molecular markersprecision medicineendometrial cancerMolecular markerendometrial cancer; molecular markers; precision medicinePrecision medicine.Settore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetricia
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A magnetic look into the protecting layer of Au25 clusters

2016

The field of molecular metal clusters protected by organothiolates is experiencing a very rapid growth. So far, however, a clear understanding of the fine interactions between the cluster core and the capping monolayer has remained elusive, despite the importance of the latter in interfacing the former to the surrounding medium. Here, we describe a very sensitive methodology that enables comprehensive assessment of these interactions. Pulse electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) was employed to study the interaction of the unpaired electron with the protons of the alkanethiolate ligands in four structurally related paramagnetic Au25(SR)0 18 clusters (R ¼ ethyl, propyl, butyl, 2-methylpro…

molecular metal clusterselectronic distributionkemiaIcosahedral symmetryAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologychemistry010402 general chemistrygold clusters01 natural sciencesSpectral lineAu25ParamagnetismMolecular dynamicsNMR spectroscopyMonolayerthiolate-cappedCluster (physics)ta116Electron nuclear double resonanceChemistryChemistry (all)paramagnetic gols nanoclustersGeneral ChemistryENDOR spectroscopy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesUnpaired electronChemical physics0210 nano-technology
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