Search results for "40"

showing 10 items of 17345 documents

Cadmium Metal–Organic Frameworks Based on Ditopic Triazamacrocyclic Linkers: Unusual Structural Features and Selective CO 2 Capture

2017

International audience; Two three-dimensional cadmium metal organic frameworks with general formula [Cd-2(L-1)(H2O)(3)](NO3)(0.7)(HCOO)(0.2)Br-0.1 (Cd2L1, L-1 = 1,4,7-tris(4-carboxybenzy1)-1,4,7-triazacyclononane) and Cd(HL2)(H2O)(2) (CdL2, L-2 = 1,4,7-tris(3-(4-benzoate)prop-2-yn-1-yl)-1,4,7-triazacydononane) based on 1,4,7-triazacyclononane N-functionalized by different arylcarboxylic acids were prepared under solvothermal conditions and characterized by single crystal X-ray analysis and porosity measurements. The crystal structure of Cd2L1 reveals a cationic net with a bcs topology,. and nodes are constituted by dinuclear cadmium complexes, in which each cadmium atom adopts a hexacoordin…

zeolitic imidazolate frameworksInorganic chemistrycopper-complexeschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciencescarbon-dioxide capturechemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CRIS ] Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesambient conditionsGeneral Materials ScienceCarboxylatebuilding unitsPorositywater stabilityTopology (chemistry)CadmiumCationic polymerizationgas-adsorptionGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsporous coordination polymers0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographysingle-crystalchemistrystructure validation[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryAmine gas treating0210 nano-technologySingle crystal
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Biodegradable Metal-Organic Framework-Based Microrobots (MOFBOTs).

2020

Microrobots and metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been identified as promising carriers for drug delivery applications. While clinical applications of microrobots are limited by their low drug loading efficiencies and the poor degradability of the materials used for their fabrication, MOFs lack motility and targeted drug delivery capabilities. The combination of these two fields marks the beginning of a new era; MOF‐based small‐scale robots (MOFBOTs) for biomedical applications. Yet, biodegradability is a major hurdle in the field of micro‐ and nanoswimmers including small‐scale robots. Here, a highly integrated MOFBOT that is able to realize magnetic locomotion, drug delivery, and selec…

zeolitic imidazolate frameworksMaterials scienceBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrybiodegradation01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsmetal–organic frameworksDrug Delivery SystemsNeoplasmsHumansMetal-Organic FrameworksBiodegradable metal021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled release0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic FieldsTargeted drug deliverySelective degradationDoxorubicindrug deliveryDrug deliverybiodegradation; drug delivery; metal–organic frameworks; microrobots; zeolitic imidazolate frameworksChemotherapeutic drugs0210 nano-technologymicrorobotsAdvanced healthcare materials
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Statistical Approximation of Fourier Transform-IR Spectroscopy Data for Zinc White Pigment from Twentieth-Century Russian Paintings

2017

We present a statistical model for approximation of experimental Fourier transform-IR spectroscopy (FTIR) data for paint samples from paintings of different ages. The model utilizes random variations in some parameters (initial ageing rate, degree of change in ageing rate and time at which the change occurs). We determine the parameters characterizing variation in the paint composition and the storage conditions for the paintings. The numerical calculation is qualitatively consistent with the experimental data. In the proposed model, changes in the initial composition of the paint and the storage conditions make about the same contribution to the experimentally observed scatter in the data …

zinc whiteMineralogyInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeFourier transform infrared spectroscopySpectroscopySpectroscopyPaintingChemistry010401 analytical chemistryExperimental dataStatistical modelsimulation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science::GraphicsData pointFourier transformIR spectroscopysymbols0210 nano-technologyIR spectroscopy; dating; zinc white; simulationdatingJournal of Applied Spectroscopy
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Water chemistry, zooplankton and benthos in small lakes within the distribution area of the rare European pool frog Pelophylax lessonae (Camerano) in…

2020

Summary In June 2018, water chemistry, benthos and zooplankton were investigated in 7 small lakes/ ponds within the key area of the European pool frog Pelophylax lessonae (Camerano) in Norway. The geographic distribution of the Norwegian population is minor, limited to a very few small lakes in the county of Agder in southernmost Norway. Since the species is thermophilic, reproduction success only occurs in warm summers. Accordingly, the pool frog is one of the most rare vertebrates in Norwegian fauna, classified as critically endangered in the Norwegian red list. A breeding program is today established in order to rescue this species.The article deals with potential biotope challenges most…

zooplanktonPelophylax lessonaewater chemistrybenthosbiotope challengeVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400CameranoVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480
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 Georges Davy et les Américains, ou le troisième âge du durkheimisme (1945-1955)

2016

International audience

 Georges Davy050402 sociology[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologySociology and Political Science[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology05 social sciencesReligious studies06 humanities and the arts[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyAméricainsdurkheimisme060104 historyPhilosophy0504 sociologyAnthropology[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History0601 history and archaeology[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Bupleurum Fontanesii (Apiaceae) Growing Wild in Sicily and its Activity on Microorganisms Affecting Hist…

2016

Hydrodistillation of the flowers (BpFl) of and fruits (BpFr) of Bupleurum fontanesii Guss. ex Caruel gave two oils that were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The main components were α-elemol (16.7%), caryophyllene oxide (16.4%) and heptacosane (15.9%) in BpFl, and spathulenol (16.8%), caryophylladienol I (13.2%) and α-elemol (12.8%) in BpFr. A good antimicrobial activity against several microorganisms, including Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger, all infesting historical art craft, was also determined.

α-ElemolBupleurumAntifungal AgentsMicroorganismPlant ScienceBacillus subtilis01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawVolatile componentDrug DiscoveryBotanyFusarium oxysporumOils VolatilePlant OilsSicilyEssential oilPharmacologyApiaceaeBacteriaBupleurum fontanesiibiology010405 organic chemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceAspergillus nigerFungiSpathulenolfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBupleurum0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCaryophyllene oxideComplementary and alternative medicineArtApiaceaeNatural Product Communications
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Chemical composition and biological activity of the essential oil of Ballota hispanica (L.) Benth. growing wild in Sicily

2015

Ballota L. comprises several relevant species largely used for their excellent therapeutic properties. Ballota hispanica (L.) Benth. is widely used in herbal medicine, and it is sold in herbalist shops for its sedative and antispasmodic properties. Considering its traditional medicinal use and the lack of scientific studies on the volatile components of this species as well as on its biological activities, in this study the chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of B. hispanica, collected in Sicily, was evaluated by gas chromatography and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. α-Elemol was the most abundant component of the oil (10.9%), followed by α-ylangene (8.5%),…

α-elemolPlant Sciencefree radical scavenging activityBiology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawBotanymedicineMedicinal plantsChemical compositionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEssential oilantimicrobial activity010405 organic chemistryBiological activityAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematic0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryBallota hispanicaα-ylangeneComposition (visual arts)AntispasmodicBallotamedicine.drugPlant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology
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Pour une anthropologie pragmatiste et plébéienne du patrimoine : un scenario contre-hégémonique

2019

À partir de plusieurs constats, le débordement des institutions patrimoniales, l’insistance de formes citoyennes ou plébéiennes des revendications d’attachements, la prégnance de la figure du vivant, la raréfaction du futur devant la perspective anthropocénique, ce texte voudrait jeter les bases d’un scénario contre-hégémonique du patrimoine : détaché des institutions d’État, loin du marché et de sa logique néo-libérale, engagé dans des expériences de problèmes publics, sensible à la pluralité ontologies et des modes de connaissance… Some preliminary observations: too much is now asked of heritage institutions; new citizens’ and plebeian forms are emerging of asserting attachments; life-sci…

épistémologie050402 sociologypragmatism0507 social and economic geographyinvolvementheritagepublic problems0504 sociologypatrimoineplébéienontologyontologieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SHS.ANTHRO-SE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnologycitizenexperimentscenario contre-hégémoniqueethnological heritagePhilosophycitoyen05 social sciencesepistemologyGeneral Medicinetrance[SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnologyexpérienceplebeianpragmatismepatrimoine ethnologiquetranseanthropologie pragmatisteproblèmes public050703 geographyHumanitiesengagement
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Genetic variability at αs2-casein gene in Girgentana dairy goat breed

2014

Casein genes are highly polymorphic and the high degree of variability has qualitative and quantitative effects on milk composition thereby affecting chemical, physical and technological properties of goat milk. The aim of this work was to evaluate the genetic polymorphisms of the αs2-casein (CSN1S2) gene in the endangered Girgentana dairy goat breed in order to assess the genotypes distribution, as it is known genotype influences technological and nutritional milk properties. The study was performed on 207 sample of Girgentana goat breed, analysed with different PCR protocols. The most frequent alleles was A (0.722), followed by F (0.225), C (0.051) and E (0.002) while B, D and 0 alleles w…

αs2-casein gene Genetic polymorphisms Girgentana goat Milk production040301 veterinary sciencesCSN1S2 Genetic polymorphisms Girgentana goat Milk production0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBiology040201 dairy & animal scienceBreedGirgentana goat breed0403 veterinary scienceSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoAnimal scienceCaseinGenotypeHigh fatAnimal Science and ZoologyGenetic variabilitylcsh:Animal cultureAlleleGenelcsh:SF1-1100Italian Journal of Animal Science
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Photoluminescence properties of S2 molecule trapped in Melanophlogite

2015

We studied the photoluminescence properties of a sample of SiO2-clathrate Melanophlogite, a crystalline microporous material which is found in nature as a rare mineral. Upon β irradiation, the material displays an intense light emission under near-UV illumination. We studied in detail this optical activity by steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements as a function of temperature. The spectroscopic properties we find can be ascribed to a population of quasi-free molecules trapped within each of the two different types of cage available in the structure of this clathrate, although the spectroscopic properties of the guest molecules are affected by their interactions with t…

β IrradiationPhotoluminescenceClathrate hydratePopulation02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeochemistry and PetrologyMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceClathrateeducationPhotoluminescenceeducation.field_of_studyS2 moleculeChemistryMicroporous material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical physicsMelanophlogiteMelanophlogiteExcited stateengineeringLight emissionMaterials Science (all)Atomic physics0210 nano-technology
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