Search results for "46e35"

showing 10 items of 46 documents

Hardy inequalities and Assouad dimensions

2017

We establish both sufficient and necessary conditions for weighted Hardy inequalities in metric spaces in terms of Assouad (co)dimensions. Our sufficient conditions in the case where the complement is thin are new even in Euclidean spaces, while in the case of a thick complement we give new formulations for previously known sufficient conditions which reveal a natural duality between these two cases. Our necessary conditions are rather straight-forward generalizations from the unweighted case, but together with some examples they indicate the essential sharpness of our results. In addition, we consider the mixed case where the complement may contain both thick and thin parts.

Pure mathematics26D15 (Primary) 31E05 46E35 (Secondary)Partial differential equationGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDuality (mathematics)01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spaceAssouad (co)dimensionsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsmetric spaces Hardy inequalities0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsComplement (set theory)
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Bing meets Sobolev

2019

We show that, for each $1\le p < 2$, there exists a wild involution $\mathbb S^3\to \mathbb S^3$ in the Sobolev class $W^{1,p}(\mathbb S^3,\mathbb S^3)$.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Sobolev homeomorphismGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFixed point setMetric Geometry (math.MG)Geometric Topology (math.GT)SPACES01 natural sciencesSobolev spaceMathematics - Geometric TopologyMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: Mathematicswild involution111 Mathematics57S25 57R12 57N45 46E35 30C65THEOREMInvolution (philosophy)0101 mathematicsMathematicsAPPROXIMATION
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Characterisation of upper gradients on the weighted Euclidean space and applications

2020

In the context of Euclidean spaces equipped with an arbitrary Radon measure, we prove the equivalence among several different notions of Sobolev space present in the literature and we characterise the minimal weak upper gradient of all Lipschitz functions.

Pure mathematicsEuclidean spaceApplied MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsContext (language use)Sobolev spaceLipschitz continuityFunctional Analysis (math.FA)46E35 53C23 26B05differentiaaligeometriaSobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Analysis of PDEsRadon measureEuclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsWeighted Euclidean spaceDecomposability bundlefunktionaalianalyysiEquivalence (measure theory)MathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Dyadic Norm Besov-Type Spaces as Trace Spaces on Regular Trees

2019

In this paper, we study function spaces defined via dyadic energies on the boundaries of regular trees. We show that correct choices of dyadic energies result in Besov-type spaces that are trace spaces of (weighted) first order Sobolev spaces.

Pure mathematicsFunction spacetrace spaceMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEs01 natural sciencesPotential theoryfunktioteoriaregular treeFOS: Mathematicsdyadic norm0101 mathematicsMathematics46E35 30L05Mathematics::Functional Analysis010102 general mathematicsFirst orderFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceNorm (mathematics)Besov-type spacepotentiaaliteoriafunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisPotential Analysis
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Smoothing properties of the discrete fractional maximal operator on Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces

2013

Motivated by the results of Korry, and Kinnunen and Saksman, we study the behaviour of the discrete fractional maximal operator on fractional Hajlasz spaces, Hajlasz-Besov, and Hajlasz-Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on metric measure spaces. We show that the discrete fractional maximal operator maps these spaces to the spaces of the same type with higher smoothness. Our results extend and unify aforementioned results. We present our results in a general setting, but they are new already in the Euclidean case.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMetric measure spaceSpace (mathematics)Triebel–Lizorkin spaceMeasure (mathematics)Triebel-Lizorkin spaceFOS: Mathematics46E35Birnbaum–Orlicz spaceLp spaceBesov spacefractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysista111Mathematical analysisFractional Sobolev spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Fractional calculusMathematics - Functional Analysismetric measure space42B25 46E35fractional maximal functionBesov spaceInterpolation spaceFractional maximal function42B25
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Decoupling on the Wiener Space, Related Besov Spaces, and Applications to BSDEs

2021

We introduce a decoupling method on the Wiener space to define a wide class of anisotropic Besov spaces. The decoupling method is based on a general distributional approach and not restricted to the Wiener space. The class of Besov spaces we introduce contains the traditional isotropic Besov spaces obtained by the real interpolation method, but also new spaces that are designed to investigate backwards stochastic differential equations (BSDEs). As examples we discuss the Besov regularity (in the sense of our spaces) of forward diffusions and local times. It is shown that among our newly introduced Besov spaces there are spaces that characterize quantitative properties of directional derivat…

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsType (model theory)Directional derivativeSpace (mathematics)Computer Science::Digital LibrariesStochastic differential equationQuadratic equationFOS: MathematicsAnisotropic Besov spacesMathematicsstokastiset prosessitosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöt60H07 60H10 46E35Applied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)Decoupling (cosmology)interpolationFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysisbackward stochastic differential equationsComputer Science::Mathematical Softwaredecoupling on the Wiener spacefunktionaalianalyysiMathematics - ProbabilityGenerator (mathematics)Interpolation
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In between the inequalities of Sobolev and Hardy

2015

We establish both sufficient and necessary conditions for the validity of the so-called Hardy-Sobolev inequalities on open sets of the Euclidean space. These inequalities form a natural interpolating scale between the (weighted) Sobolev inequalities and the (weighted) Hardy inequalities. The Assouad dimension of the complement of the open set turns out to play an important role in both sufficient and necessary conditions.

Pure mathematicsInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectDimension (graph theory)Open set35A23 (26D15 46E35)Scale (descriptive set theory)01 natural sciencesSobolev inequalityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsEuclidean spaceClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsmedia_commonComplement (set theory)MathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisEuclidean space010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsHardy-Sobolev inequalitiesAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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A Density Result for Homogeneous Sobolev Spaces on Planar Domains

2018

We show that in a bounded simply connected planar domain $\Omega$ the smooth Sobolev functions $W^{k,\infty}(\Omega)\cap C^\infty(\Omega)$ are dense in the homogeneous Sobolev spaces $L^{k,p}(\Omega)$.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs01 natural sciencesPotential theoryDomain (mathematical analysis)010104 statistics & probabilityPlanartiheysSimply connected spaceClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics46E350101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisFunctional analysis010102 general mathematicshomogeneous Sobolev spaceSobolev spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisHomogeneousMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionAnalysis
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Weighted Hardy inequalities beyond Lipschitz domains

2014

It is a well-known fact that in a Lipschitz domain \Omega\subset R^n a p-Hardy inequality, with weight d(x,\partial\Omega)^\beta, holds for all u\in C_0^\infty(\Omega) whenever \beta<p-1. We show that actually the same is true under the sole assumption that the boundary of the domain satisfies a uniform density condition with the exponent \lambda=n-1. Corresponding results also hold for smaller exponents, and, in fact, our methods work in general metric spaces satisfying standard structural assumptions.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisHausdorff-sisältöApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmetric spaceBoundary (topology)LambdaLipschitz continuityOmega46E35 26D15Domain (mathematical analysis)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spacemetrinen avaruusHardyn epäyhtälöuniform fatnessLipschitz domainHardy inequalityHausdorff contenttasainen paksuusExponentFOS: MathematicsMathematics
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A density result on Orlicz-Sobolev spaces in the plane

2018

We show the density of smooth Sobolev functions $W^{k,\infty}(\Omega)\cap C^\infty(\Omega)$ in the Orlicz-Sobolev spaces $L^{k,\Psi}(\Omega)$ for bounded simply connected planar domains $\Omega$ and doubling Young functions $\Psi$.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisdensityPlane (geometry)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSobolev space01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spacePlanarMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsOrlicz-Sobolev spaceBounded functionSimply connected spaceClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics46E350101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisMathematics
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