Search results for "5.02"

showing 10 items of 758 documents

The Nature of Our Becoming: Genealogical Perspectives

2020

In the light of Philipp Sarasin's work in 'Darwin und Foucault: Genealogie und Geschichte im Zeitalter der Biologie', the article delineates a genealogically articulated naturally produced culture and a cultured nature and discusses the genealogical implications of a carnal, becoming self in a world that could rightly be justified "as an aesthetical phenomenon." The article demonstrates the historicity and processual materiality as a conceptual platform for a combination of the notions of experienced carnality and a socially constructed body, demonstrating such a historically embedded carnal body as a binding agent for the "social constructivist" and "biologist" approaches in sciences. Thus…

Materiality (auditing)lcsh:B790-5802natureSocial constructionismTone (literature)cultureEpistemologylcsh:ModernbecomingHistoricityDarwin (ADL)Phenomenoncarnal bodygenealogySocial constructivismArticulation (sociology)Le foucaldien
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Infrared Thermography assisted evaluation of static and fatigue Mode II fracture toughness in FRP composites

2019

Abstract The work proposes the combined use of a Modified Transverse Crack Tension (MTCT) test coupon and Infrared Thermography, to evaluate the static and fatigue behaviour of Fibre Reinforced Polymer composites under Mode II delamination. Artificial delaminations starters are added to the TCT coupon, whose effects on the Strain Energy Release Rate are discussed. Infrared Thermography and Thermoelastic Stress Analysis are implemented to investigate stresses and delaminations growths on two FRP materials: a pre-preg IM7/8552 carbon fibre-epoxy and a glass-fibre reinforced epoxy laminates. The thermographic, thermoelastic and second harmonic signals have been obtained and used to monitor the…

Materials science/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/220502 engineering and technologyPolymer Matrix CompositeStress (mechanics)Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineThermoelastic dampingFracture toughness0203 mechanical engineeringThermoelastic Stress Analysis/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2503Composite materialFatigueDelamination Fracture ToughneMode IICivil and Structural EngineeringStrain energy release ratePolymer Matrix CompositesDelamination Fracture ToughnessDelaminationEpoxyFibre-reinforced plastic021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology020303 mechanical engineering & transportsvisual_artThermographyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technology
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Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Microwave Pre-Treated Biomass Pellets

2021

The objective of the study was to investigate a more effective use of commercially available biomass pellets (wheat straw, wood, peat) using microwave pretreatment to improve heat production. Pellets were pretreated using the originally designed microwave torrefaction device. The effects of microwave (mw) pretreatment were quantified, providing measurements of the weight loss and elemental composition of pellets and estimating the effect of mw pretreatment on their porosity, surface area and calorific values at pretreatment temperatures of T = 448–553 K. Obtained results show that the highest structural variations and elemental composition during mw pretreatment were obtained for wheat stra…

Materials science0211 other engineering and technologiesPelletsBioengineering02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesCombustionlcsh:Chemical technology01 natural scienceslcsh:ChemistryChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)lcsh:TP1-1185021108 energythermal decomposition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesheating valuewheat strawProcess Chemistry and TechnologyThermal decompositionfood and beveragesStrawTorrefactionPulp and paper industrypelletsAdiabatic flame temperaturereactivitylcsh:QD1-999peatHeat of combustionMass fractionmicrowave pretreatmentwoodcombustionProcesses
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Relative Humidity Dependent Resistance Switching of Bi2S3Nanowires

2017

Electrical properties of Bi2S3nanowires grown using a single source precursor in anodic aluminum oxide templates are sensitive to the relative humidity in an inert gas environment. Dynamic sensing dependency is obtained and shows presence of spontaneous resistance switching effect between low and high relative humidity states. Employing the thermionic field emission theory, heights of Schottky barriers are estimated from the current-voltage characteristics and in relation to the humidity response. The change of Schottky barrier height is explained by local changes in physically adsorbed water molecules on the surface of the nanowire.

Materials scienceArticle SubjectSchottky barrierNanowireSemiconductor nanowiresBi2S3 nanowires02 engineering and technologyFunctional devices010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAdsorptionlcsh:Technology (General)MoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceRelative humidityInert gasNanowiresfood and beveragesHumiditySchottky diode021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyhumanitiesDynamic sensing dependencySchottky barriers0104 chemical sciencesChemical physicslcsh:T1-9950210 nano-technologyJournal of Nanomaterials
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Influence of orthophosphate ions on the dissolution of tricalcium silicate

2008

International audience; Tricalcium silicate dissolution in the presence of orthophosphate ions was monitored by measuring the concentrations of calcium and silicate ions in dilute suspensions using a special dissolution cell coupled to an optical emission spectrometer. Results show that increasing adsorption of orthophosphate ions slows down the dissolution of Ca3SiO5 and that a calcium-phosphate precipitate may form at certain orthophosphate concentrations. These observations are correlated with results of calorimetric experiments carried out during the hydration of silica-rich cement pastes in the presence of the same salts.

Materials scienceInorganic chemistryCa3SiO50211 other engineering and technologiesHydrationMineralogychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCalorimetryCalciumIonlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionlaw021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials ScienceDissolutionCementRetardationBuilding and Construction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicatePortland cementchemistryAdsorption0210 nano-technologyCement and Concrete Research
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Engineering Zeolites for Catalytic Cracking to Light Olefins

2017

Propene is a key building block for the petrochemical industry whose demand is increasing strongly in recent years, even faster than that of ethene. The availability of propene is limited, and therefore, efforts to optimize its production are being pursued. On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the first FCC unit, we analyze some recent advances that have been achieved in the understanding and development of zeolites aiming to increase the production of light olefins as petrochemical building blocks by means of catalytic cracking. We discuss a selected group of emerging strategies in zeolite engineering that have great prospects for research and that we consider could impact the sector…

Materials sciencebusiness.industry02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluid catalytic cracking01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesPropenechemistry.chemical_compoundPetrochemicalchemistryOrganic chemistryZSM-50210 nano-technologyProcess engineeringbusinessZeoliteACS Catalysis
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Time-resolved FDTD and experimental FTIR study of gold micropatch arrays for wavelength-selective mid-infrared optical coupling

2021

The work was partially supported by Sweden's innovation agency Vinnova (Large area CVD graphene-based sensors/IR-photodetectors 2020-00797) and EU CAMART2 project (European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No.739508). TY acknowledges European Regional Development Fund Project No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/4/20/740.

Materials sciencenano fabricationInfraredFDTDMathematicsofComputing_GENERALInfrared spectroscopyPhotodetectorTP1-118502 engineering and technologyFar field opticsInfrared sensing7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBiochemistrynear field opticsAnalytical Chemistry010309 opticselectron beam lithography0103 physical sciencesTransmittanceArray data structureElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationinfrared sensingNear field opticsbusiness.industryChemical technologyCommunicationNear-field opticsFinite-difference time-domain methodmetal micropatch arrays021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsfar field opticsWavelengthFTIR:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]OptoelectronicsElectron beam lithography0210 nano-technologybusinessMetal micropatch arraysNano fabrication
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Calder\'on's problem for p-Laplace type equations

2016

We investigate a generalization of Calder\'on's problem of recovering the conductivity coefficient in a conductivity equation from boundary measurements. As a model equation we consider the p-conductivity equation with p strictly between one and infinity, which reduces to the standard conductivity equation when p equals two, and to the p-Laplace equation when the conductivity is constant. The thesis consists of results on the direct problem, boundary determination and detecting inclusions. We formulate the equation as a variational problem also when the conductivity may be zero or infinity in large sets. As a boundary determination result we recover the first order derivative of a smooth co…

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs35R30 (Primary) 35J92 35R05 35D30 35Q60 35Q79 35J20 35J25 35H99 35A15 35A01 35A02 80A23 (Secondary)
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Sub-Finsler Geodesics on the Cartan Group

2018

This paper is a continuation of the work by the same authors on the Cartan group equipped with the sub-Finsler $\ell_\infty$ norm. We start by giving a detailed presentation of the structure of bang-bang extremal trajectories. Then we prove upper bounds on the number of switchings on bang-bang minimizers. We prove that any normal extremal is either bang-bang, or singular, or mixed. Consequently, we study mixed extremals. In particular, we prove that every two points can be connected by a piecewise smooth minimizer, and we give a uniform bound on the number of such pieces.

Mathematics - Differential Geometry0209 industrial biotechnologyPure mathematicsPhysics::General PhysicsGeodesic49K1549J1502 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesContinuationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics::Popular Physics020901 industrial engineering & automationMathematics (miscellaneous)Geometric controlFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematics010102 general mathematicsta111matemaattinen optimointiPhysics::History of Physics49J15; 49K15; Cartan group; geometric control; Sub-Finsler geometry; time-optimal control; Mathematics (miscellaneous)säätöteoriaDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Optimization and Control (math.OC)geometric controlNorm (mathematics)Piecewisetime-optimal controldifferentiaaliyhtälötSub-Finsler geometryCartan groupRegular and Chaotic Dynamics
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Wittgenstein a la luz de Aristóteles

2008

This paper compares the way Aristotle explains how one body gets alive or the way one mind manages to understand, with the way Wittgenstein discusses some questions as how is it possible to get meaning from the sign, or to follow a rule. The paper’s goal is not to establish a real influence of Aristotle on Wittgenstein, but to explore some logical aspects of their explanation patterns, with the aim of clarifying several notions of Wittgenstein’s later philosophy. El artículo compara el modo como Aristóteles explica que un cuerpo llegue a vivir o que una mente llegue a entender, con el esquema explicativo que emplea Wittgenstein para dar cuenta de problemas como éstos: ¿qué hace posible que …

MeaningUnderstandingVidalcsh:Philosophy (General)Language’s gameComprensiónFilosofialcsh:Speculative philosophyUsoUniversal concretoConcrete universalLifeConeixement Teoria delSignificadoFilosofíalcsh:BD10-701Uselcsh:B1-5802Historia de la FilosofíaJuego de lenguaje
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