Search results for "500"

showing 10 items of 3244 documents

Performance of the ATLAS detector using first collision data

2010

More than half a million minimum-bias events of LHC collision data were collected by the ATLAS experiment in December 2009 at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 TeV and 2.36 TeV. This paper reports on studies of the initial performance of the ATLAS detector from these data. Comparisons between data and Monte Carlo predictions are shown for distributions of several track- and calorimeter-based quantities. The good performance of the ATLAS detector in these first data gives confidence for successful running at higher energies.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAtlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LHC ; ATLAS ; Minimum-bias ; 900 GeV ; 2.36 TeV ; PerformanceAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasDetectors de radiacióPhysicsHadron-Hadron ScatteringLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentFísicaATLASCollisionmedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least two tau leptons in 7 TeV proton–proton collision data with the ATLAS det…

2012

A search for events with large missing transverse momentum, jets, and at least two tau leptons has been performed using 2 fb[superscript −1] of proton–proton collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No excess above the Standard Model background expectation is observed and a 95% CL upper limit on the visible cross section for new phenomena is set, where the visible cross section is defined by the product of cross section, branching fraction, detector acceptance and event selection efficiency. A 95% CL lower limit of 32 TeV is set on the gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB) scale Λ independent of tan β. These limits provide the most s…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAtlas detectortau leptonsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics beyond the Standard ModelMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)tau leptons; jets; ATLAS detector0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physicstransverse momentum: missing-energy; new physics; Monte Carlo; supersymmetry: symmetry breaking; 70000 GeV-cms; jet: multiple production; mediation: gauge; supersymmetry: parameter space; tau: semileptonic decay; CERN LHC Coll; ATLAS; p p --> (n)jet 2tau anything; experimental results; cross section: upper limit; p p: scattering010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCiencias ExactasDetectors de radiacióPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASCollisionDYNAMICAL SUPERSYMMETRY BREAKINGHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGPhysics::Accelerator Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Improvement in fast particle track reconstruction with robust statistics

2014

The IceCube project has transformed one cubic kilometer of deep natural Antarctic ice into a Cherenkov detector. Muon neutrinos are detected and their direction inferred by mapping the light produced by the secondary muon track inside the volume instrumented with photomultipliers. Reconstructing the muon track from the observed light is challenging due to noise, light scattering in the ice medium, and the possibility of simultaneously having multiple muons inside the detector, resulting from the large flux of cosmic ray muons. This manuscript describes work on two problems: (1) the track reconstruction problem, in which, given a set of observations, the goal is to recover the track of a muo…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCherenkov detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Neutrino telescopeTrack reconstructionlaw.inventionIceCubelawCoincidentAngular resolutionddc:530InstrumentationInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Remote sensingIce CubePhysicsMuonTrack (disk drive)DetectorIceCube; Neutrino astrophysics; Neutrino telescope; Robust statistics; Track reconstructionRobust statisticsNeutrino astrophysicsNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Search for dark matter candidates and large extra dimensions in events with a jet and missing transverse momentum with the ATLAS detector

2013

A search for new phenomena in events with a high-energy jet and large missing transverse momentum is performed using data from proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Four kinematic regions are explored using a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb[superscript −1]. No excess of events beyond expectations from Standard Model processes is observed, and limits are set on large extra dimensions and the pair production of dark matter particles.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard Model:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scattering5307. Clean energy01 natural sciencesdark matterHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysikddc:530High Energy PhysicsDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQCCiencias ExactasHadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysicsScience & TechnologyLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentFísicaNEW PHYSICSATLASPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLarge extra dimensionproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for displaced vertices arising from decays of new heavy particles in 7 TeV pp collisions at ATLAS

2012

We present the results of a search for new, heavy particles that decay at a significant distance from their production point into a final state containing charged hadrons in association with a high-momentum muon. The search is conducted in a pp-collision data sample with a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV and an integrated luminosity of 33 pb[superscript −1] collected in 2010 by the ATLAS detector operating at the Large Hadron Collider. Production of such particles is expected in various scenarios of physics beyond the standard model. We observe no signal and place limits on the production cross-section of supersymmetric particles in an R-parity-violating scenario as a function of the neutral…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadron:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)particulas pesadas0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasPhysicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Science & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS; LHC; pp collisionsFísicaSupersymmetryATLAShadronsmedicine.anatomical_structureHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)NeutralinoExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGNEW PARTICLESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of $ZZ$ production in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV and limits on anomalous $ZZZ$ and $ZZ\gamma$ couplings with the ATLAS detector

2013

Journal of High Energy Physics 2013.3 (2013): 128 reproduced by permission of Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scattering01 natural sciences7. Clean energy530High Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsQCCiencias ExactasBosonPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsGauge bosonMuonLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaNEW PHYSICSATLASZZ productionsZ BOSONHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSPhysics::Accelerator Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCNeutrinoParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for Heavy, Long-Lived Neutralinos that Decay to Photons at CDF II Using Photon Timing

2008

We present the results of the first hadron collider search for heavy, long-lived neutralinos that decay via lightest neutralino to gamma gravitino in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking models. Using an integrated luminosity of $570\pm34 pb^{-1}$ of $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV, we select $\gamma$+jet+missing transverse energy candidate events based on the arrival time of a high-energy photon at the electromagnetic calorimeter as measured with a timing system that was recently installed on the CDF II detector. We find 2 events, consistent with the background estimate of 1.3$\pm$0.7 events. While our search strategy does not rely on model-specific dynamics, we set cross sec…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleddc:500.2Astronomy & Astrophysics;; Physics Particles & Fields7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryMassless particleNeutralino_GravitinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment13.85.Rm 12.60.Jv 13.85.Qk 14.80.Ly
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Multi-year search for dark matter annihilations in the Sun with the AMANDA-II and IceCube detectors

2011

A search for an excess of muon-neutrinos from dark matter annihilations in the Sun has been performed with the AMANDA-II neutrino telescope using data collected in 812 days of livetime between 2001 and 2006 and 149 days of livetime collected with the AMANDA-II and the 40-string configuration of IceCube during 2008 and early 2009. No excess over the expected atmospheric neutrino background has been observed. We combine these results with the previously published IceCube limits obtained with data taken during 2007 to obtain a total livetime of 1065 days. We provide an upper limit at 90% confidence level on the annihilation rate of captured neutralinos in the Sun, as well as the corresponding …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLimitsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterCaptureFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsSouth-Poleddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyIceCubeHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLIMITSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SOUTH-POLE0103 physical sciencesPARTICLESddc:530Limit (mathematics)010306 general physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Muon010308 nuclear & particles physicsICEDetectorIceSupersymmetryCAPTUREParticlesPhysics and AstronomyNeutrino detectorNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Search for Anomalous Production of Events with a Photon, Jet, b-quark Jet, and Missing Transverse Energy

2009

We present a signature-based search for the anomalous production of events containing a photon, two jets, of which at least one is identified as originating from a b quark, and missing transverse energy ((sic)(T)). The search uses data corresponding to 2.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity from p (p) over bar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of root s = 1.96 TeV, collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. From 6.697 47 x 10(6) events with a photon candidate with transverse energy E-T > 25 GeV, we find 617 events with (sic)(T) > 25 GeV and two or more jets with E-T > 15 GeV, at least one identified as originating from a b quark, versus an expectation of 607 +/- 113 event…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMISSING TRANSVERSE ENERGYParticle modelScience and engineeringAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesLibrary scienceddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentBildungHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Basic research0103 physical sciencesMatrix element010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exPhysicsPHOTONJETSCDFChristian ministryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering research
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Search for massive long-lived highly ionising particles with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2011

A search is made for massive highly ionising particles with lifetimes in excess of 100 ns, with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider, using 3.1 pb-1 of pp collision data taken at √s = 7TeV. The signature of energy loss in the ATLAS inner detector and electromagnetic calorimeter is used. No such particles are found and limits on the production cross section for electric charges 6e ≤ |q| ≤ 17e and masses 200 GeV ≤ m ≤ 1000 GeV are set in the range 1–12 pb for different hypotheses on the production mechanism.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNew PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard Model:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesHigh-energy collider experiment; Long-lived particle; Highly ionising; New physicsHigh-energy collider experimentddc:500.253001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicslong-lived particle; high-energy collider experiment; new physics; highly ionisingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesMASSIVE CHARGED PARTICLESmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsHighly ionisingNew physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron ColliderScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorATLAS experimentDrell–Yan processFísicaATLASLong-lived particleTransition radiation detectormedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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