Search results for "53"

showing 10 items of 2908 documents

Counting and equidistribution in quaternionic Heisenberg groups

2020

AbstractWe develop the relationship between quaternionic hyperbolic geometry and arithmetic counting or equidistribution applications, that arises from the action of arithmetic groups on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces, especially in dimension 2. We prove a Mertens counting formula for the rational points over a definite quaternion algebra A over ${\mathbb{Q}}$ in the light cone of quaternionic Hermitian forms, as well as a Neville equidistribution theorem of the set of rational points over A in quaternionic Heisenberg groups.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral MathematicsHyperbolic geometryMathematics::Number Theory[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dimension (graph theory)11E39 11F06 11N45 20G20 53C17 53C22 53C55[MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Equidistribution theorem01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]differentiaaligeometriaSet (abstract data type)Light cone0103 physical sciences0101 mathematics[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]MathematicslukuteoriaQuaternion algebraMathematics - Number Theory010102 general mathematicsryhmäteoriaHermitian matrix[MATH.MATH-NT]Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]Action (physics)010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Differential Geometry[MATH.MATH-NT] Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT]
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On the stability of flat complex vector bundles over parallelizable manifolds

2017

We investigate the flat holomorphic vector bundles over compact complex parallelizable manifolds $G / \Gamma$, where $G$ is a complex connected Lie group and $\Gamma$ is a cocompact lattice in it. The main result proved here is a structure theorem for flat holomorphic vector bundles $E_\rho$ associated to any irreducible representation $\rho : \Gamma \rightarrow \text{GL}(r,{\mathbb C})$. More precisely, we prove that $E_{\rho}$ is holomorphically isomorphic to a vector bundle of the form $E^{\oplus n}$, where $E$ is a stable vector bundle. All the rational Chern classes of $E$ vanish, in particular, its degree is zero. We deduce a stability result for flat holomorphic vector bundles $E_{\r…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsParallelizable manifoldChern class010102 general mathematicsHolomorphic functionVector bundleLie groupGeneral MedicineStable vector bundle01 natural sciences53B21 53C56 53A55010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Irreducible representationFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuotientMathematicsComptes Rendus Mathematique
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Conformal invariance of the writhe of a knot

2008

We give a new proof of an old theorem by Banchoff and White 1975 that claims that the writhe of a knot is conformally invariant.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesAlgebra and Number TheoryConformal mapGeometric Topology (math.GT)Mathematics::Geometric TopologyMathematics - Geometric TopologyDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Conformal symmetryFOS: Mathematics57M25 53A30Knot (mathematics)MathematicsWrithe
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The Bianchi variety

2010

The totality Lie(V) of all Lie algebra structures on a vector space V over a field F is an algebraic variety over F on which the group GL(V) acts naturally. We give an explicit description of Lie(V) for dim V=3 which is based on the notion of compatibility of Lie algebra structures.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsSimple Lie groupAdjoint representationAffine Lie algebra13D10 14D99 17B99 53D99Graded Lie algebraLie conformal algebraAlgebraAdjoint representation of a Lie algebraLie coalgebraRepresentation of a Lie groupDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Computational Theory and MathematicsFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyAnalysisMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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A sharp quantitative version of Alexandrov's theorem via the method of moving planes

2015

We prove the following quantitative version of the celebrated Soap Bubble Theorem of Alexandrov. Let $S$ be a $C^2$ closed embedded hypersurface of $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\geq1$, and denote by $osc(H)$ the oscillation of its mean curvature. We prove that there exists a positive $\varepsilon$, depending on $n$ and upper bounds on the area and the $C^2$-regularity of $S$, such that if $osc(H) \leq \varepsilon$ then there exist two concentric balls $B_{r_i}$ and $B_{r_e}$ such that $S \subset \overline{B}_{r_e} \setminus B_{r_i}$ and $r_e -r_i \leq C \, osc(H)$, with $C$ depending only on $n$ and upper bounds on the surface area of $S$ and the $C^2$ regularity of $S$. Our approach is based on a…

Mathematics - Differential GeometrySoap bubbleMean curvatureOscillationApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsConcentricSurface (topology)53C20 53C21 (Primary) 35B50 35B51 (Secondary)01 natural sciencesAlexandrov Soap Bubble Theorem method of moving planes stability mean curvature pinching.CombinatoricsHypersurfaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physicsDiffeomorphism0101 mathematicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Manifolds with vectorial torsion

2015

Abstract The present note deals with the properties of metric connections ∇ with vectorial torsion V on semi-Riemannian manifolds ( M n , g ) . We show that the ∇-curvature is symmetric if and only if V ♭ is closed, and that V ⊥ then defines an ( n − 1 ) -dimensional integrable distribution on M n . If the vector field V is exact, we show that the V-curvature coincides up to global rescaling with the Riemannian curvature of a conformally equivalent metric. We prove that it is possible to construct connections with vectorial torsion on warped products of arbitrary dimension matching a given Riemannian or Lorentzian curvature—for example, a V-Ricci-flat connection with vectorial torsion in di…

Mathematics - Differential GeometrySpinor010102 general mathematicsSpinor bundlePrimary 53C25 Secondary 81T30CurvatureDirac operator01 natural sciencesManifoldsymbols.namesakeDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Computational Theory and MathematicsSpinor fieldKilling spinor0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicssymbolsMathematics::Differential Geometry010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsAnalysisScalar curvatureMathematicsMathematical physicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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The ends of manifolds with bounded geometry, linear growth and finite filling area

2002

We prove that simply connected open Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry, linear growth and sublinear filling growth (e.g. finite filling area) are simply connected at infinity.

Mathematics - Differential GeometrySublinear functionHyperbolic geometryGeometryGeometric Topology (math.GT)Algebraic geometryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMathematics - Geometric Topology53 C 23 57 N 15Differential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Bounded functionSimply connected spaceFOS: MathematicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential GeometrySimply connected at infinityMathematicsProjective geometry
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Area of intrinsic graphs and coarea formula in Carnot Groups

2020

AbstractWe consider submanifolds of sub-Riemannian Carnot groups with intrinsic $$C^1$$ C 1 regularity ($$C^1_H$$ C H 1 ). Our first main result is an area formula for $$C^1_H$$ C H 1 intrinsic graphs; as an application, we deduce density properties for Hausdorff measures on rectifiable sets. Our second main result is a coarea formula for slicing $$C^1_H$$ C H 1 submanifolds into level sets of a $$C^1_H$$ C H 1 function.

Mathematics - Differential GeometrySubmanifoldsGeneral MathematicsCarnot groups Area formula Coarea formula Hausdorff measures SubmanifoldsryhmäteoriaCoarea formulaMetric Geometry (math.MG)Area formulaHausdorff measuressubmanifoldsdifferentiaaligeometriacoarea formulaMathematics - Metric GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsCarnot groupsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometryarea formulamittateoriaMathematics::Differential Geometry53C17 28A75 22E30
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Translating Solitons Over Cartan-Hadamard Manifolds

2020

We prove existence results for entire graphical translators of the mean curvature flow (the so-called bowl solitons) on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. We show that the asymptotic behaviour of entire solitons depends heavily on the curvature of the manifold, and that there exist also bounded solutions if the curvature goes to minus infinity fast enough. Moreover, it is even possible to solve the asymptotic Dirichlet problem under certain conditions.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryTranslating graphsmean curvature equationTranslating solitonsRiemannin monistotdifferentiaaligeometriaDifferential Geometry (math.DG)FOS: Mathematics111 MathematicsHadamard manifoldGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential Geometrymonistottranslating graphsCartan-Hadamard manifold53C21 53C44
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Metric equivalences of Heintze groups and applications to classifications in low dimension

2021

We approach the quasi-isometric classification questions on Lie groups by considering low dimensional cases and isometries alongside quasi-isometries. First, we present some new results related to quasi-isometries between Heintze groups. Then we will see how these results together with the existing tools related to isometries can be applied to groups of dimension 4 and 5 in particular. Thus we take steps towards determining all the equivalence classes of groups up to isometry and quasi-isometry. We completely solve the classification up to isometry for simply connected solvable groups in dimension 4, and for the subclass of groups of polynomial growth in dimension 5.

Mathematics - Differential GeometrydifferentiaaligeometriaDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Mathematics - Metric GeometryGeneral MathematicsFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryryhmäteoriaMetric Geometry (math.MG)Group Theory (math.GR)20F67 53C23 22E25 17B70 20F69 30L10 54E40Mathematics - Group Theorymetriset avaruudet
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