Search results for "53"

showing 10 items of 2908 documents

The Peace Treaty of Fredrikshamn and its Aftermath in Sweden and Finland

2010

This article analyses the Peace Treaty of Fredrikshamn (Hamina in Finnish) and its consequences in Sweden and Finland. The Russians set strict preconditions for the commencement of peace negotiations with the Swedes in the summer of 1809. These conditions were realized almost <em>in toto</em> in the final peace treaty, which consisted of just twenty-one articles. In addition to regulations directly related to the ending of hostilities, the main provisions of the agreement entailed huge territorial losses for Sweden, strictly defining the regions it was to cede to Russia, the most important of which was Finland. Sweden was also enjoined to give up its alliance with Britain and to…

SwedenCultural StudiesHistoryGovernmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectLegislaturePeace Treaty of Fredrikshamnpost-war societyRussiaPeace treatyNegotiationAlliancelcsh:D204-475LawPolitical sciencePrivate propertyAftermath of the Finnish WarTreatyFinlandLegitimacylcsh:Modern history 1453-media_commonSjuttonhundratal
researchProduct

Sympathetic cooling of protons and antiprotons with a common endcap Penning trap.

2017

We present an experiment to sympathetically cool protons and antiprotons in a Penning trap by resonantly coupling the particles to laser cooled beryllium ions using a common endcap technique. Our analysis shows that preparation of (anti)protons at mK temperatures on timescales of tens of seconds is feasible. Successful implementation of the technique will have immediate and significant impact on high-precision comparisons of the fundamental properties of protons and antiprotons. This in turn will provide some of the most stringent tests of the fundamental symmetries of the Standard Model.

Sympathetic coolingSpeichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumProtonAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Other Fields of PhysicsFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_element7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesphysics.atom-ph010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionIonPhysics - Atomic PhysicsNuclear physicslawLaser cooling0103 physical sciencesddc:530Physics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLaserPenning trapAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsBeryllium
researchProduct

Commissioning of the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer with cosmic rays

2010

The ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider has collected several hundred million cosmic ray events during 2008 and 2009. These data were used to commission the Muon Spectrometer and to study the performance of the trigger and tracking chambers, their alignment, the detector control system, the data acquisition and the analysis programs. We present the performance in the relevant parameters that determine the quality of the muon measurement. We discuss the single element efficiency, resolution and noise rates, the calibration method of the detector response and of the alignment system, the track reconstruction efficiency and the momentum measurement. The results show that the detector i…

SystemAstrofísicaDriftPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMuon SpectrometerPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentDrift TubeMDTHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Data acquisitionATLAS muon spectrometer[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron Collidercosmic ray eventsDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBeamInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureTrack ReconstructionPhysical SciencesFísica nuclearLHCmuon measurementFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicineFysikddc:530High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasMuonChambersMuon TrackCosmologiaATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaTrack SegmentPhysics::Accelerator Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Readiness of the ATLAS Tile Calorimeter for LHC collisions

2010

67 páginas.-- El PDF es la versión pre-print (arXiv:1007.5423v2).-- The ATLAS Collaboration.-- et al.

SystemPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPerformance7. Clean energy01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0302 clinical medicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesDetectors de radiaciócosmic rayPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureScintillatorsPhysical Sciencesmagnetic-fields; scintillators; electronics; performance; systemLHCCol·lisionadors d'hadronsPhotomultiplierFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayddc:500.2Noise (electronics)530LHC collisions; AtlasNuclear physics03 medical and health sciencesAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicinetile hadronic calorimeterFysikddc:530High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasCalorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaMagnetic-FieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElectronics
researchProduct

Two-particle azimuthal correlations in photonuclear ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV with ATLAS

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina, YerPhI, Armenia, ARC, Australia, BMWFW and FWF, Austria, ANAS, Azerbaijan, SSTC, Belarus, CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil, NSERC, NRC, and CFI, Canada, CERN and ANID, Chile, CAS, MOST, and NSFC, China, COLCIENCIAS, Colombia, MSMT CR, MPO CR, and VSC CR, Czech Republic, DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark, IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France, SRNSFG, Georgia, BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany, GSRT, Greece, RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China, ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel, INFN, Italy, MEXT and JSPS, Japan, CNR…

Systemgap [rapidity]heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Performanceangular correlation: long-rangeHadronMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PpCollisionscorrelation function: two-particleSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentcalorimeter: forward spectrometerSettore FIS/01Physicsangular correlation: two-particletwo-particle [correlation function]Large Hadron Collider4. EducationATLAS experimentHeavy-Ion CollisionsMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCalorimeterforward spectrometer [calorimeter]CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]medicine.anatomical_structureMultiplicityflowPseudorapidityDistributionsLhcnumerical calculations: Monte CarloParticle Physics - Experimentcharged particle: tracks530 PhysicscollectiveFOS: Physical sciencesLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ionscharged particle: multiplicityNuclear physicsmultiplicity [charged particle]scattering [heavy ion]Atlas (anatomy)long-range [angular correlation]0103 physical sciencesmedicineFluctuationsNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physicsperipheral010306 general physicshadron hadron: interactioninteraction [hadron hadron]LHC; Particle Physics; Photonuclear interactionstwo-particle [angular correlation]tracks [charged particle]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaDetectorMultiplicity (mathematics)boundary conditionrapidity: gapcorrelationExperimental High Energy Physicsexperimental resultsModelPhysical Review C
researchProduct

Autoimmunity to the p53 protein is a feature of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) related to anti-DNA antibodies.

2001

The induction of anti-DNA autoantibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients is problematic because mammalian DNA is poorly immunogenic at best. Here we demonstrate a chain of connected antibodies in SLE patient sera that could account for the induction of anti-DNA antibody, and possibly for some of the pathogenic features of SLE. We now report that SLE patients, in addition to anti-DNA, produce antibodies to the carboxy-terminal domain of the tumour suppressor molecule p53; this p53 domain recognizes damaged DNA. Hence, these anti-p53 antibodies could mimic damaged DNA immunologically. Indeed, SLE sera do contain anti-idiotypic antibodies to a prototypic anti-p53 antibody. Moreo…

Systemic diseaseAnti-nuclear antibodyImmunologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeProtein Structure SecondaryAutoimmunityImmunoglobulin Idiotypesimmune system diseasesmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansLupus Erythematosus Systemicskin and connective tissue diseasesAutoantibodiesAutoimmune diseaseLupus erythematosusMolecular MimicryAutoantibodymedicine.diseaseDNA-Binding ProteinsMolecular mimicryAntibodies AntinuclearImmunologyCancer researchbiology.proteinAntibodyTumor Suppressor Protein p53PeptidesJournal of autoimmunity
researchProduct

Bioinformatics analysis of TP53 gene in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients from the cancer genome atlas

2019

TP53 gene head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
researchProduct

Cytokine Polymorphism in Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

2014

IMIN11. Cytokine Polymorphism in Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy P. Di Gangi1, L. Scola1, S. Giambanco1, M. Bova1, G. Santini1, L. Vaccarino1, C. R. Balistreri1, D. Lio1, P. Assennato1, S. Novo1, G. Novo1 1University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy Background: Takotsubo (TT) cardiomyopathy is characterised by an acute left ventricular dysfunction triggered by emotional or physical stresses. Clinically, the syndrome is characterised by acute symptoms mimicking acute infarction without relevant electrocardiographic and biochemical markers of myocardial damage changes. Stressful events inducing an excess catecholamine release and myocardial β-adrenergic receptors (β-AR) seem to play a major role in TT. Ac…

Takotsubo (TT) cardiomyopathy ADRB-1 (rs1801253) IL–1A (rs1800587) IL-1B (rs16944) (rs1143634) IL-6 (rs1800795) TNF-α(rs1800629) TGF- β(rs1800471) IL-10 (rs1800872) (rs1800871) (rs1800896) MAL (rs8177374) and TLR-4 polymorphisms
researchProduct

Kähler manifolds with split tangent bundle

2006

( Varietes kahleriennes a fibre tangent scinde). - On etudie dans cet article les varietes kahleriennes compactes dont le fibre tangent se decompose en somme directe de sous-fibres. En particulier, on montre que si le fibre tangent se decompose en somme directe de sous-fibres en droites, alors la variete est uniformisee par un produit de courbes. Les methodes sont issues de la theorie des feuilletages de (co)dimension 1.

Tangent bundlekähler manifoldsPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics32Q15 ; 53C15010102 general mathematicsGeometry01 natural sciences[ MATH.MATH-DG ] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]010101 applied mathematics[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Mathematics::Differential Geometry0101 mathematics[MATH.MATH-DG] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
researchProduct

Alternative approach to populate and study the $^{229}Th$ nuclear clock isomer

2019

A new approach to observe the radiative decay of the $^{229}$Th nuclear isomer, and to determine its energy and radiative lifetime, is presented. Situated at a uniquely low excitation energy, this nuclear state might be a key ingredient for the development of a nuclear clock, a nuclear laser and the search for time variations of the fundamental constants. The isomer's $\gamma$ decay towards the ground state will be studied with a high-resolution VUV spectrometer after its production by the $\beta$ decay of $^{229}$Ac. The novel production method presents a number of advantages asserting its competitive nature with respect to the commonly used $^{233}$U $\alpha$-decay recoil source. In this …

Technology and EngineeringIon beamFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear isomernucl-ex7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesEXCITATIONRadiative transferNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsLASER SPECTROSCOPYNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsnuclear structure and decaysAtomic clockChemistryPhysics and AstronomySTATESbeta decayGround stateisomer decaysydinfysiikkaDECAYEnergy (signal processing)ExcitationTRANSITION
researchProduct