Search results for "53"

showing 10 items of 2908 documents

Time-integrated Neutrino Source Searches with 10 years of IceCube Data

2020

Physical review letters 124(5), 051103 (1-9) (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.051103

background [atmosphere]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics53001 natural sciencesIceCubeparticle source [neutrino]TRACK RECONSTRUCTION0103 physical sciencesddc:530atmosphere [muon]010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonastro-ph.HEPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)MuonAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsNorthern HemisphereAstronomyGalaxymessengerPhysics and AstronomySkycorrelationtime dependenceupgradegalaxyNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenastatistical
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Comparison between simulated and observed LHC beam backgrounds in the ATLAS experiment at E beam =4 TeV

2018

Results of dedicated Monte Carlo simulations of beam-induced background (BIB) in the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are presented and compared with data recorded in 2012. During normal physics operation this background arises mainly from scattering of the 4 TeV protons on residual gas in the beam pipe. Methods of reconstructing the BIB signals in the ATLAS detector, developed and implemented in the simulation chain based on the FLUKA Monte Carlo simulation package, are described. The interaction rates are determined from the residual gas pressure distribution in the LHC ring in order to set an absolute scale on the predicted rates of BIB so that they can be compared qua…

background [beam]background: inducedPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiencias FísicasMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysik//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)beam lossesSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]and programsInstrumentationQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderRadiation calculationsAtlas (topology)Accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics)DetectorATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSimulation methods and programBeams (radiation) Accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics;; single-particle dynamics); Radiation calculations; Simulation methods; and programs; DETECTOR; SEARCHObservableAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamicMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASNuclear & Particles PhysicsAccelerator modelling and simulationsCERN LHC Coll collimators beam: backgroundcolliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte CarloCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; Radiation calculations; Simulation methods and programs; single-particle dynamics); Instrumentation; Mathematical Physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesFísica de Partículas y CamposAccelerator Physics and InstrumentationNuclear physicsFLUKAsingle-particle dynamics)ATLAS LHC High Energy PhysicsHIGH ENERGY PHYSICSSEARCH0103 physical sciencesddc:610010306 general physicsAbsolute scaleDETECTORpressure [gas]Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringhep-exRadiation calculationscatteringAcceleratorfysik och instrumentering//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]ghostAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamicsSimulation methodscorrelationinduced [background]Experimental High Energy Physicsgas: pressureSimulation methods and programsp p: colliding beamsexperimental results
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Search for weakly decaying b -flavored pentaquarks

2018

Investigations of the existence of pentaquark states containing a single $b$ (anti)quark decaying weakly into four specific final states J/$\psi K^+\pi^- p$, J/$\psi K^- \pi^- p$, J/$\psi K^- \pi^+ p$, and $J/\psi \phi (1020) p$ are reported. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0/fb in 7 and 8 TeV pp collisions acquired with the LHCb detector. Signals are not observed and upper limits are set on the product of the production cross section times branching fraction with respect to that of the $\Lambda_b$.

baryon: exoticPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cms01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)scattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]exotic [baryon]LHCb - Abteilung HintonpentaquarkPhysics8000 GeV-cmsPhysicsParticle physicsPentaquark3. Good healthchannel cross section: branching ratio: upper limitExotic baryonpentaquark --> J/psi(3100) K- pi+ pBranching fraction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCDpentaquark --> J/psi(3100) K- pi- pCERN LHC Coll7000 GeV-cmsPhysical Sciencespentaquark --> J/psi(3100) Phi(1020) pBranching fractionLHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicsp p: scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & AstrophysicsHadronsNOmultiquark[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Science & Technologybranching ratio: upper limit [channel cross section]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionpentaquark --> J/psi(3100) K+ pi- pParticles and FieldGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsBottom quarkQCDLHC-BHEPLHCbHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsp p: colliding beamsexperimental resultsPhysical Review D
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Apoptosis and cell cycle aberrations in epithelial odontogenic lesions : an evidence by the expression of p53, Bcl-2 and Bax

2017

Background Ameloblastoma (AMB), odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) and adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) are epithelial odontogenic lesions with diverse biologic profiles. Defects in regulation of apoptosis and cell cycle may be involved in the development and progression of those lesions, therefore we aimed to investigate the expression of Bcl-2, Bax and p53 to better understand the possible role of these proteins in AMBs, OKCs and AOTs. Material and Methods The studied sample consisted of 20 AMBs, 20 OKCs and 20 AOTs. Immunohistochemistry technique was performed for the antibodies p53, Bcl-2 and Bax. Immunoreactivity was observed in the epithelial component and positive cells were counted in …

bcl-X ProteinApoptosisAmeloblastoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansKeratocystCell Cycle ProteinAmeloblastomaGeneral Dentistrybcl-2-Associated X ProteinOral Medicine and PathologybiologyAdenomatoid odontogenic tumorResearchCell Cycle030206 dentistryCell cyclemedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]ImmunohistochemistryJaw NeoplasmsOtorhinolaryngologyApoptosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontogenic Cystsbiology.proteinCancer researchImmunohistochemistryOdontogenesisSurgerymedicine.symptomAntibodyTumor Suppressor Protein p53
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Mamá Antula: la beata de los ejercicios espirituales desde la mirada de los jesuitas desterrados

2016

Resumen: Cuando en 1767 Carlos III expulsó a los jesuitas, una beata: Mª Antonia de San José, asumió la responsabilidad de continuar con la labor de estos religiosos, centrándose en la realización de los Ejercicios Espirituales al modo de San Ignacio por la Provincia de Paraguay. Analizamos aquí la influencia de estos jesuitas en su actividad misional y algunos de los comentarios que hicieron durante su exilio. Palabras clave: jesuitas, beata, ejercicios espirituales, destierro Abstract: When in 1767 Charles III of Spain expelled the Jesuits, a devout woman: Maria Antonia de San José, continued their work focusing on the realization of the Ignatian Spiritual Exercises along the Province of …

beataHistoryLiterature and Literary Theoryejercicios espiritualesFilologíasmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Literature (General)lcsh:D111-203lcsh:Medieval historyLanguage and LinguisticsBeatadestierroBeataJesuitasmedia_commonUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASjesuitasbiologyDestierroJesuitsFilologías. GeneralidadesArtlcsh:PN1-6790biology.organism_classificationIgnatian spiritual exercisesHistoria ModernaExilelcsh:D204-475:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Ejercicios espiritualesPerformance artHumanitiesDevout womanlcsh:Modern history 1453-Scripta: Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna
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Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network

2019

Gravitational wave astronomy has been firmly established with the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of ten stellar mass binary black holes and a neutron star binary. This paper reports on the all-sky search for gravitational waves from intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo network. The search uses three independent algorithms: two based on matched filtering of the data with waveform templates of gravitational wave signals from compact binaries, and a third, model-independent algorithm that employs no signal model for the incoming signal. No intermediate mass black hole binary event was detected in this sear…

binary: massneutron star: binaryAstronomybinary: angular momentumAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsLIMITSclustersLIGOgravitational waveGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBastro-ph.HEPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/01black hole: spinPhysicsintermediate mass black hole binarieNumerical relativityGeneral relativitygravitational wavesgravitational waves; intermediate mass black hole binaries; Advanced LIGO and VirgoPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenastarsGeneral relativitygr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravitySTARS; CLUSTERS; LIMITSAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black hole0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFCScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveAdvanced LIGO and Virgointermediate mass black hole binariesRCUKGravitational Wave Physicsblack hole: massMass ratiobinary: compact04.80.NnLIGOgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryIntermediate-mass black holerelativity theorygravitational radiation: emission95.55.Ymmass ratioDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik07.05.Kflimits[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]CLUSTERSSTARSGravitational waves Black holes (astronomy) Gravitational self force
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All-sky search in early O3 LIGO data for continuous gravitational-wave signals from unknown neutron stars in binary systems

2021

Rapidly spinning neutron stars are promising sources of continuous gravitational waves. Detecting such a signal would allow probing of the physical properties of matter under extreme conditions. A significant fraction of the known pulsar population belongs to binary systems. Searching for unknown neutron stars in binary systems requires specialized algorithms to address unknown orbital frequency modulations. We present a search for continuous gravitational waves emitted by neutron stars in binary systems in early data from the third observing run of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors using the semicoherent, GPU-accelerated, binaryskyhough pipeline. The search analyzes the most s…

binary: orbitneutron star: binaryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Astronomybinary [neutron star]AstrophysicsGravitational Waves; LIGO (Observatory); Neutron Stars01 natural sciencesneutron starsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMonte Carlo: Markov chainPhysics Particles & Fieldsbinary starsbinary systemsBinary SystemsLIGOgravitational waveQCQBpulsarastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicseducation.field_of_studySettore FIS/03Physicsorbit [binary]General relativityPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenabinary stardata analysis methodsensitivity [detector]General relativitygr-qcfrequency [modulation]Populationneutron star: spinFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravityMarkov chain [Monte Carlo]General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsGravitational Waves Neutron Stars Binary Systems LIGO VirgoLIGO (Observatory)emission [gravitational radiation]Pulsarbinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesBinary starddc:530spin [neutron star]background [gravitational radiation]010306 general physicseducationSTFCOrbital elementsGravitational WavesScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundmodulation: frequencyRCUKNeutron StarsLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityNeutron starVIRGOgravitational radiation: emissionDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikcoalescence [binary][PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]binary stars; neutron stars
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The unique skeleton of siliceous sponges (Porifera; Hexactinellida and Demospongiae) that evolved first from the Urmetazoa during the Proterozoic: a …

2007

Abstract. Sponges (phylum Porifera) had been considered as an enigmatic phylum, prior to the analysis of their genetic repertoire/tool kit. Already with the isolation of the first adhesion molecule, galectin, it became clear that the sequences of the sponge cell surface receptors and those of the molecules forming the intracellular signal transduction pathways, triggered by them, share high similarity to those identified in other metazoan phyla. These studies demonstrated that all metazoan phyla, including the Porifera, originate from one common ancestor, the Urmetazoa. The sponges evolved during a time prior to the Ediacaran-Cambrian boundary (542 million years ago (myr)). They appeared du…

biologyPhylum[SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmospherelcsh:QE1-996.5lcsh:Lifemyrbiology.organism_classification[SDU.ASTR] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph][SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentSuberites domunculaIntracellular signal transductionlcsh:GeologySpongelcsh:QH501-531Body planSponge spiculeEvolutionary biology[PHYS.ASTR.CO] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]lcsh:QH540-549.5Botany[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Scienceslcsh:EcologyLiving fossilEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEarth-Surface Processes
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Significance of immunohistochemistry biomarkers in prediction of malignant transformation of oral lichen planus

2022

Background: Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disorder with increased risk for malignant transformation. Biomarker validation is a pivotal step in moving newly discovered biomarkers towards clinical implementation. We performed a systematic review of studies on biomarkers related to OLP, wherein biomarkers have been described in at least two independent studies. Our aim was to determine whether any of these biomark-ers might be promising in predicting the increased risk of malignant transformation of OLP. Material and Methods: We searched the following databases until August 2021: PUBMED, EMBASE, and Web of Science. Due to high heterogeneity, a qualitative rather than quant…

bisphosphonate osteonecrosisp53malignant transformationP21bone densitybiomarkerscomputed tomographycervical vertebraeImmunohistochemistryCell Transformation NeoplasticjawOtorhinolaryngologySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenOral lichen planusBCl-2Humans/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingPCNAMouth NeoplasmsSurgeryGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASLichen Planus OralMedicina oral patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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La religión del cuerpo-mercancía: ¿un nuevo opio del pueblo?

2018

The commercial exploitation or more precisely the total capitalist management of the human body erects this as a universal divinity. The direct consequence of this generalized corporal capitalism is the massive depoliticization of the body and, often, the reflection that is dedicated to it. In this article, we seek to reflect on the current practices of bodily modifications within the framework of the changes in the regimes of neoliberal governance in recent decades. This reflection is guided by the revision of central texts of critical theory

body modification. 73 78deportemodificación corporaloftenFabien The commercial exploitation or more precisely the total capitalist management of the human body erects this as a universal divinity. The direct consequence of this generalized corporal capitalism is the massive depoliticization of the body andwe seek to reflect on the current practices of bodily modifications within the framework of the changes in the regimes of neoliberal governance in recent decades. This reflection is guided by the revision of central texts of critical theory cuerpobody:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 493757 2018 38 6508346 La religión del cuerpo-mercancía: ¿un nuevo opio del pueblo? Ollierthe reflection that is dedicated to it. In this articleUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA¿un nuevo opio del pueblo? Ollier [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 493757 2018 38 6508346 La religión del cuerpo-mercancía]sportexplotaciónexploitation
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