Search results for "62"

showing 10 items of 970 documents

Inhibition of activated STAT5 in Bcr/Abl expressing leukemia cells with new pimozide derivatives.

2014

STATs are transcription factors acting as intracellular signaling after stimulation with cytokines, growth factors and hormones. STAT5 is also constitutively active in many forms of cancers, including chronic myelogenous leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia and Hodgkin's lymphoma. Recently, literature reported that the neuroleptic drug pimozide inhibits STAT5 phosphorylation inducing apoptosis in CML cells. We undertook an investigation from pimozide structure, obtaining simple derivatives with cytotoxic and STAT5-inhibitory activity, two of them markedly more potent than pimozide.

Clinical BiochemistryFusion Proteins bcr-ablPharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisBiochemistrySettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueCell LineStructure-Activity RelationshipPimozideSettore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicatahemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug DiscoverymedicineSTAT5 Transcription FactorCytotoxic T cellHumansPhosphorylationMolecular BiologyTranscription factorSTAT5Cell ProliferationbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureChemistrySTAT5 inhibitorsPimozideBCR/ABL expressing leukemia ApoptosisCell growth inhibitionOrganic ChemistryCell CyclePimozidemedicine.diseaseSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaLeukemiaApoptosisCancer researchbiology.proteinSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaMolecular MedicinePhosphorylationK562 Cellsmedicine.drugChronic myelogenous leukemia
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The Mucus of Actinia equina (Anthozoa, Cnidaria): An Unexplored Resource for Potential Applicative Purposes

2015

The mucus produced by many marine organisms is a complex mixture of proteins and polysaccharides forming a weak watery gel. It is essential for vital processes including locomotion, navigation, structural support, heterotrophic feeding and defence against a multitude of environmental stresses, predators, parasites, and pathogens. In the present study we focused on mucus produced by a benthic cnidarian, the sea anemone Actinia equina (Linnaeus, 1758) for preventing burial by excess sedimentation and for protection. We investigated some of the physico-chemical properties of this matrix such as viscosity, osmolarity, electrical conductivity, protein, carbohydrate, and total lipid contents. Som…

CnidariaErythrocytesCarbohydratesPharmaceutical ScienceSea anemonePolysaccharideActinia equina; Antibacterial activity; Cytotoxicity; Hemolytic activity; Mucus; Tumor cell line K562; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceArticleActinia equinaBiological FactorsCnidarian Venomsantibacterial activityDry weightCell Line TumorAnthozoaDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumanshemolytic activitylcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)chemistry.chemical_classification<i>Actinia equina</i>tumor cell line K562biologyCytotoxinsHemolytic AgentsEcologyDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical SciencemucuAnthozoabiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesMucusAnti-Bacterial AgentsMucusSea Anemoneslcsh:Biology (General)chemistryBiochemistryMucucytotoxicityRabbitsK562 CellsAntibacterial activityActiniaMarine Drugs
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2-Cinnamamido, 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido), and 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides: synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and mechanism of action

2013

Abstract Several new benzamides 4a–q were synthesized by stirring in pyridine the acid chlorides 3a–q with the appropriate anthranilamide derivatives 2a–g. Some of the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiproliferative activity against a panel of 5 human cell lines (K562 human chronic myelogenous leukemia cells, MCF-7 breast cancer cells, HTC-116 and HT26 colon cancer cells and NCI H460 non-small cell lung cancer cells).

Colorectal cancerAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisPharmacologyArticleStructure-Activity RelationshipDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansStructure–activity relationshipCell ProliferationPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureChemistryCell growthOrganic ChemistryGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease2-cinnamamidobenzamides 2-(3-phenylpropiolamido)benzamides 2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamides antiproliferative activity apoptosisSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaMechanism of actionApoptosisBenzamidesMCF-7 CellsNon small cellDrug Screening Assays Antitumormedicine.symptomK562 CellsChronic myelogenous leukemiaK562 cells
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Routing electric vehicles with a single recharge per route

2020

Networks : an international journal (2020). doi:10.1002/net.21964

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industry330 WirtschaftGroundwater recharge620330 EconomicsHardware and ArchitectureTime windowsVehicle routing problemLarge neighborhood searchRouting (electronic design automation)ddc:620businessSoftwareInformation SystemsComputer network
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On the Coincidence of the Feedback Nash and Stackelberg Equilibria in Economic Applications of Differential Games

2002

In this paper the scope of the applicability of the Stackelberg equilibrium concept in differential games is investigated. Firstly, conditions for obtaining the coincidence between the Stackelberg and Nash equilibria are defined in terms of the instantaneous pay-off function and the state equation of the game. Secondly, it is showed that for a class of differential games with state-interdependence both equilibria are identical independently of the player being the leader of the game. A survey of different economic models shows that this coincidence is going to occur for a good number of economic applications of differential games. This result appears because of the continuous-time setting i…

Computer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryCorrelated equilibriumMathematical optimizationjel:D62Differential Games; Stationary Feedback Nash Equilibrium; Stationary Feedback Stackelberg Equilibrium; Coincidence.ComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGjel:C73Trembling hand perfect equilibriumjel:H41Differential games stationary feedback Nash equilibrium stationary feedback Stackelberg equilibrium.symbols.namesakeEquilibrium selectionNash equilibriumBest responsejel:Q20jel:Q30Repeated gameEconomicsStackelberg competitionsymbolsEpsilon-equilibriumMathematical economicsSSRN Electronic Journal
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Wi-Sense: a passive human activity recognition system using Wi-Fi and convolutional neural network and its integration in health information systems

2021

AbstractA human activity recognition (HAR) system acts as the backbone of many human-centric applications, such as active assisted living and in-home monitoring for elderly and physically impaired people. Although existing Wi-Fi-based human activity recognition methods report good results, their performance is affected by the changes in the ambient environment. In this work, we present Wi-Sense—a human activity recognition system that uses a convolutional neural network (CNN) to recognize human activities based on the environment-independent fingerprints extracted from the Wi-Fi channel state information (CSI). First, Wi-Sense captures the CSI by using a standard Wi-Fi network interface car…

Computer sciencebusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognition02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesConvolutional neural network0104 chemical sciencesActivity recognitionData setNetwork interface controllerChannel state informationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Medisinsk teknologi: 620Principal component analysis0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSpectrogramNoise (video)Artificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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How to consult electronic resources

2011

How to consult electronic resources from the University library.

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSION6202.01 Ciències de les Arts i les LletresComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Interface enhancement of Gilbert damping from first-principles

2014

The enhancement of Gilbert damping observed for Ni_{80}Fe_{20} (Py) films in contact with the nonmagnetic metals Cu, Pd, Ta, and Pt is quantitatively reproduced using first-principles scattering calculations. The "spin-pumping" theory that qualitatively explains its dependence on the Py thickness is generalized to include a number of extra factors known to be important for spin transport through interfaces. Determining the parameters in this theory from first principles shows that interface spin flipping makes an essential contribution to the damping enhancement. Without it, a much shorter spin-flip diffusion length for Pt would be needed than the value we calculate independently.

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsScatteringInterface (Java)General Physics and AstronomyMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsMETIS-306267Diffusion (business)IR-94946Spin-½
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Government size, composition, volatility and economic growth

2008

This paper analyses the effects in terms of size and volatility of government revenue and spending on growth in OECD and EU countries. The results of the paper suggest that both variables are detrimental to growth. In particular, looking more closely at the effect of each component of government revenue and spending, the results point out that i) indirect taxes (size and volatility); ii) social contributions (size and volatility); iii) government consumption (size and volatility); iv) subsidies (size); and v) government investment (volatility) have a sizeable, negative and statistically significant effect on growth. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Consumption (economics)Economics and EconometricsGovernmentjel:E62Fiscal VolatilitySubsidyMonetary economicsjel:H50Investment (macroeconomics)Fiscal policyGovernment Size Composition Volatility and GrowthFiscal Policyjel:O40economic growth Fiscal Policy fiscal volatility government sizeEconomic GrowthPolitical Science and International RelationsFiscal Policy; Government Size; Fiscal Volatility; Economic Growth.EconomicsGovernment revenueVolatility (finance)Government SizeIndirect taxEuropean Journal of Political Economy
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Household Leverage and Fiscal Multipliers

2011

We study the size of fiscal multipliers in response to a government spending shock under different household leverage conditions in a general equilibrium setting with search and matching frictions. We allow for different levels of household indebtedness by changing the intensive margin of borrowing (loan-to-value ratio), as well as the extensive margin, defined as the number of borrowers over total population. The interaction between the consumption decisions of agents with limited access to credit and the process of wage bargaining and vacancy posting delivers two main results: (a) higher initial leverage makes it more likely to find output multipliers higher than one; and (b) a positive g…

Consumption (economics)Government spendingLeverage (finance)General equilibrium theoryjel:E62jel:E44Monetary economicsfiscal multipliers private leverage labour market searchjel:E24Shock (economics)Margin (finance)EconomicsCredit crunchDeleveraging
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