Search results for "62"

showing 10 items of 970 documents

ODS ferritic steels obtained from gas atomized powders through the STARS processing route: Reactive synthesis as an alternative to mechanical alloying

2018

Authors acknowledge ALBA synchrotron (Spain) for the provision of beamtime on the beam line BL22-CLAESS (Proposal 2016081797). Transmission electron microscopy observations were accomplished at Centro Nacional de Microscopía Electrónica, CNME-UCM. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Financial support from Basque Government through the ELKARTEK ACTIMAT 2016 project is also acknowledged.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Oxidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasNanoclusterschemistry.chemical_compoundRadiation damageFracture toughnessX-ray photoelectron spectroscopy0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Yttria-stabilized zirconiaEngineering & allied operationsMetallurgyYttrium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructurelcsh:TK9001-9401Fusion reactorsNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistrylcsh:Nuclear engineering. Atomic powerOxide dispersion strengthened ferritic stainless steels (ODS FS)ddc:6200210 nano-technology
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Heavy-Ion Microbeam Studies of Single-Event Leakage Current Mechanism in SiC VD-MOSFETs

2020

Heavy-ion microbeams are employed for probing the radiation-sensitive regions in commercial silicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power (VD)-MOSFETs with micrometer accuracy. By scanning the beam spot over the die, a spatial periodicity was observed in the leakage current degradation, reflecting the striped structure of the power MOSFET investigated. Two different mechanisms were observed for degradation. At low drain bias (gate and source grounded), only the gate-oxide (at the JFET or neck region) is contributing in the ion-induced leakage current. For exposures at drain–source bias voltages higher than a specific threshold, additional higher drain leakage current is observed in t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencemicrobeamsilicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power(VD)-MOSFETleakage current degradation01 natural sciencesDie (integrated circuit)chemistry.chemical_compoundpuolijohteet0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideNuclear Physics - ExperimentPower semiconductor deviceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETsingle-event effect (SEE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilyHeavy ion; leakage current degradation; microbeam; silicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power(VD)-MOSFET; single-event effect (SEE); single-event leakage current (SELC)JFETSELCMicrobeamSiC VD-MOSFET620single event effectsäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistryheavy-ionOptoelectronicsddc:620Heavy ionbusinesssingle-event leakage current (SELC)Voltage
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Technical design of the phase I Mu3e experiment

2021

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 1014, 165679 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2021.165679

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsflavor: violation [lepton]FOS: Physical sciencesElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciences530muon: decayTechnical designMuon decaysHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)decay [muon]Scintillating tilesPositronsemiconductor detector: pixelScintillating fibres0103 physical sciencesscintillation counter: fibreddc:530tracking detector010306 general physicsInstrumentationEngineering & allied operationsactivity reportdetector: designPhysicspixel [semiconductor detector]MuonPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorMonolithic pixel detectorlepton: flavor: violationInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)fibre [scintillation counter]sensitivityLepton flavour violationBeamlineHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:620performanceLepton
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The beam and detector for the NA48 neutral kaon CP violation experiment at CERN

2007

The beam and detector, used for the NA48 experiment, devoted to the measurement of Re (ε{lunate}′ / ε{lunate}), and for the NA48/1 experiment on rare KS and neutral hyperon decays, are described. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsacceleratoriNA62 experiment01 natural sciencesLIQUID-KRYPTON CALORIMETERDECAYSNOfasci di particelleKaon beamsNuclear physicsDRIFT CHAMBER ELECTRONICSCERNViolazione di CP0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Kaon decaysdetector; CP violation; Kaon decays010306 general physicsInstrumentation07.05.Fb; 13.20.Eb; 29.40.Vj; 29.27.EgPhysicsCalorimeterLarge Hadron ColliderdetectorCRYSTAL010308 nuclear & particles physicsLIQUID-KRYPTON CALORIMETER; DRIFT CHAMBER ELECTRONICS; PROTON TAGGING DETECTOR; PC FARM; TRIGGER; SYSTEM; READOUT; DECAYS; PERFORMANCE; CRYSTALDetectorPC FARMHyperonNA48 experimentDetectorsMagnetic spectrometerPERFORMANCErivelatoriREADOUTkaon decayCalorimeterTriggerCP violationfasci di particelle; acceleratori; CERN; Violazione di CP; rivelatori; kaon decayCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentPROTON TAGGING DETECTORSYSTEMBeam (structure)
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Precision measurement of the ratio of the charged kaon leptonic decay rates

2013

A precision measurement of the ratio RK of the rates of kaon leptonic decays K+- --> e nu and K+- --> mu nu with the full data sample collected by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2007-2008 is reported. The result, obtained by analysing ~150000 reconstructed K+- --> e nu candidates with 11% background contamination, is RK = (2.488+-0.010)*10^{-5}, in agreement with the Standard Model expectation.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsstandard modelFOS: Physical sciencesNA62 experiment01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lepton universalityRare kaon decays; chiral perturbation theoryLepton universality; Charged Kaon Decay0103 physical scienceskaon decays leptonic decays lepton universality010306 general physicschiral perturbation theoryPhysicsleptonic decaysLarge Hadron Colliderkaon decays010308 nuclear & particles physicscharged kaon3. Good healthCharged Kaon DecayRare kaon decaysKaon rare decaysFull dataKaon rare decays; branching ratio; charged kaon; leptonic decays; standard modelbranching ratioParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton universality
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Search for K+ decays to a muon and invisible particles

2021

The NA62 experiment at CERN reports searches for $K^+\to\mu^+N$ and $K^+\to\mu^+\nu X$ decays, where $N$ and $X$ are massive invisible particles, using the 2016-2018 data set. The $N$ particle is assumed to be a heavy neutral lepton, and the results are expressed as upper limits of ${\cal O}(10^{-8})$ of the neutrino mixing parameter $|U_{\mu4}|^2$ for $N$ masses in the range 200-384 MeV/$c^2$ and lifetime exceeding 50 ns. The $X$ particle is considered a scalar or vector hidden sector mediator decaying to an invisible final state, and upper limits of the decay branching fraction for $X$ masses in the range 10-370 MeV/$c^2$ are reported for the first time, ranging from ${\cal O}(10^{-5})$ t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNA62High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesheavy neutral leptonsDark sector NA62physics beyond Standard Model010306 general physicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Muonkaon decays010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionDark sectorSettore FIS/04Kaonslcsh:QC1-999Hidden sectorParticleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - Experimentlcsh:PhysicsLepton
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Overview of the DEMO staged design approach in Europe

2019

This paper describes the status of the pre-conceptual design activities in Europe to advance the technical basis of the design of a DEMOnstration Fusion Power Plant (DEMO) to come in operation around the middle of this century with the main aims of demonstrating the production of few hundred MWs of net electricity, the feasibility of operation with a closed-tritium fuel cycle, and maintenance systems capable of achieving adequate plant availability. This is expected to benefit as much as possible from the ITER experience, in terms of design, licensing, and construction. Emphasis is on an integrated design approach, based on system engineering, which provides a clear path for urgent R&D …

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsbreeding blanket; DEMO; design integration; divertor; fusion reactor; systems codeDesign activitiesFuel cyclemedia_common.quotation_subjectThermal power stationDesign integration7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasdesign integration0103 physical sciencesdivertorProduction (economics)010306 general physicsDEMOmedia_commonbreeding blanketIntegrated designbusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsInterdependencesystems codeSystems engineeringfusion reactorElectricityddc:620businessNuclear Fusion
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Search for heavy neutral lepton production in K+ decays

2018

A search for heavy neutral lepton production in $K^+$ decays using a data sample collected with a minimum bias trigger by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2015 is reported. Upper limits at the $10^{-7}$ to $10^{-6}$ level are established on the elements of the extended neutrino mixing matrix $|U_{\ell 4}|^2$ ($\ell=e,\mu$) for heavy neutral lepton mass in the range $170-448~{\rm MeV}/c^2$. This improves on the results from previous production searches in $K^+$ decays, setting more stringent limits and extending the mass range.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsleptonPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixheavy neutral leptons neutrino mixingFOS: Physical sciencesk mesonNA62 experiment01 natural sciencesneutrino mixingSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnuclearedecayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsneutrinoHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Minimum biasEconomicaBounds; neutrinos; masses; testsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesheavy neutral leptonslepton k meson decay neutrino010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAmbientalelcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Measuring the isotope effect on the gross beryllium erosion in JET

2022

Abstract The isotope effect, hydrogen (H) versus deuterium (D), on the gross beryllium (Be) erosion yield has been measured in ohmic limiter plasmas in JET tokamak by spectroscopic means. A simplified method to extract the effective sputtering yield from the quotient of the radiances of the D α or D γ and the Be II lines at 527 nm was applied. A clear isotope effect has been found, the erosion yield of D being about a factor of 2 larger compared to H in the whole explored plasma density range. This is in agreement with physical sputtering data obtained with H+ and D+ ion beams and also with material surface computer simulations. The already published contribution of chemically assisted phys…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsspectroscopyJETsputteringddc:620Condensed Matter Physicsberylliumerosionisotopelimiter
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NA48/62 latest results

2017

The NA62 experiment at the CERN SPS recorded in 2007 a large sample of K+ ? µ+?µ decays. A peak search in the missing mass spectrum of this decay is performed. In the absence of observed signal, the limits obtained on B(K+ ? µ+?h) and on the mixing matrix element |Uµ 4| are reported. The upgraded NA62 experiment started data taking in 2015. About 5×1011K+ decays have been recorded so far to measure the branching ratio of the K+ ? ?+?? decay. Preliminary results from the K+ ? ?+?? analysis based on about 5% of the 2016 statistics are reported.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsBranching fractionTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYMass spectrumMatrix elementCreative commonsNA62 experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLarge sample
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