Search results for "6a"

showing 10 items of 139 documents

Normal forms and embeddings for power-log transseries

2016

First return maps in the neighborhood of hyperbolic polycycles have their asymptotic expansion as Dulac series, which are series with power-logarithm monomials. We extend the class of Dulac series to an algebra of power-logarithm transseries. Inside this new algebra, we provide formal normal forms of power-log transseries and a formal embedding theorem. The questions of classifications and of embeddings of germs into flows of vector fields are common problems in dynamical systems. Aside from that, our motivation for this work comes from fractal analysis of orbits of first return maps around hyperbolic polycycles. This is a joint work with Pavao Mardešić, Jean-Philippe Rolin and Vesna Župano…

Mathematics::Dynamical Systems[ MATH.MATH-CA ] Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]TransseriesGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]MSC: 34C20 37C10 39B12 46A19 28A75 58K50 26A12[MATH.MATH-CA]Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]Normal forms01 natural sciencesIteration theory ; Dulac map ; normal forms ; embedding in a flow ; transseries.0101 mathematicsAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsSeries (mathematics)Dulac mapIteration theoryformal normal forms parabolic transseriesMathematics::History and Overview010102 general mathematicsPower (physics)010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraEmbeddingEmbedding in a flowIteration theoryAdvances in Mathematics
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The variation of the maximal function of a radial function

2017

We study the problem concerning the variation of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function in higher dimensions. As the main result, we prove that the variation of the non-centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function of a radial function is comparable to the variation of the function itself.

Mathematics::Functional Analysis42B25 46E35 26A45maximal functionGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsradial functionharmoninen analyysi01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsRadial functionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics46E35Maximal operatorMaximal function0101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysi42B25Variation (astronomy)26A45MathematicsArkiv för Matematik
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Integration of multifunctions with closed convex values in arbitrary Banach spaces

2018

Integral properties of multifunctions with closed convex values are studied. In this more general framework not all the tools and the technique used for weakly compact convex valued multifunctions work. We pay particular attention to the "positive multifunctions". Among them an investigation of multifunctions determined by vector-valued functions is presented. Finally, decomposition results are obtained for scalarly and gauge-defined integrals of multifunctions and a full description of McShane integrability in terms of Henstock and Pettis integrability is given.

Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPositive multifunctionPhysics::Medical PhysicsMathematics::Optimization and ControlselectionPositive multifunction gauge integral decomposition theorem for multifunctionselection measure theoryComputer Science::OtherFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysismeasure theorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagauge integralFOS: Mathematicsdecomposition theorem for multifunction28B20 26E25 26A39 28B0 46G10 54C60 54C65
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Analysis of immune-related loci identifies 48 new susceptibility variants for multiple sclerosis.

2013

International audience; Using the ImmunoChip custom genotyping array, we analyzed 14,498 subjects with multiple sclerosis and 24,091 healthy controls for 161,311 autosomal variants and identified 135 potentially associated regions (P < 1.0 × 10(-4)). In a replication phase, we combined these data with previous genome-wide association study (GWAS) data from an independent 14,802 subjects with multiple sclerosis and 26,703 healthy controls. In these 80,094 individuals of European ancestry, we identified 48 new susceptibility variants (P < 5.0 × 10(-8)), 3 of which we found after conditioning on previously identified variants. Thus, there are now 110 established multiple sclerosis risk variant…

Multiple SclerosisGenotype[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]European Continental Ancestry GroupGenome-wide association studyCLEC16ABiologymultiple sclerosisMajor histocompatibility complexPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleWhite People03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineResearch Support N.I.H. ExtramuralGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)Journal ArticleGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlleleGenotypingAllele frequency030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tMultiple sclerosisChromosome MappingGenetic Variationmedicine.disease3. Good healthGenetic Locibiology.protein030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyGenome-Wide Association Study
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Ythdf is a N6‐methyladenosine reader that modulates Fmr1 target mRNA selection and restricts axonal growth in Drosophila

2021

Abstract N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) regulates a variety of physiological processes through modulation of RNA metabolism. This modification is particularly enriched in the nervous system of several species, and its dysregulation has been associated with neurodevelopmental defects and neural dysfunctions. In Drosophila, loss of m6A alters fly behavior, albeit the underlying molecular mechanism and the role of m6A during nervous system development have remained elusive. Here we find that impairment of the m6A pathway leads to axonal overgrowth and misguidance at larval neuromuscular junctions as well as in the adult mushroom bodies. We identify Ythdf as the main m6A reader in the nervous system,…

Nervous systemCancer ResearchAdenosineMessengerRNA-binding proteinBiologyArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyFragile X Mental Retardation Protein03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsFmr1; RNA modification; Ythdf; m6A; nervous systemRNA MessengerFmr1Molecular BiologyDrosophila030304 developmental biologyNeurons0303 health sciencesGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyProteomics and Chromatin BiologyGeneral Neurosciencenervous systemRNA-Binding ProteinsTranslation (biology)Articlesm6AProtein Biosynthesis & Quality ControlRNA modificationYthdfbiology.organism_classificationRNA BiologyFMR1Fmr1; RNA modification; Ythdf; m6A; nervous system; Adenosine; Animals; Axons; Drosophila Proteins; Drosophila melanogaster; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein; Neurons; RNA Messenger; RNA-Binding ProteinsAxonsCell biologyDrosophila melanogastermedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryMushroom bodiesRNATarget mrnaN6-Methyladenosine030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceThe EMBO Journal
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Decay of the key 92-keV resonance in the 25Mg(p,γ) reaction to the ground and isomeric states of the cosmic γ-ray emitter 26Al

2021

Abstract The 92-keV resonance in the 25Mg ( p , γ ) 26 Al reaction plays a key role in the production of 26Al at astrophysical burning temperatures of ≈100 MK in the Mg-Al cycle. However, the state can decay to feed either the ground, 26 g Al, or isomeric state, 26 m Al. It is the ground state that is critical as the source of cosmic γ rays. It is therefore important to precisely determine the ground-state branching fraction f 0 of this resonance. Here we report on the identification of four γ-ray transitions from the 92-keV resonance, and determine the spin of the state and its ground-state branching fraction f 0 = 0.52 ( 2 ) s t a t ( 6 ) s y s t . The f 0 value is the most precise report…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsγ spectroscopyastrofysiikkaAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenanuclear astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energy0103 physical sciencesNuclear astrophysics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)PhysicsRange (particle radiation)COSMIC cancer database010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionResonanceState (functional analysis)lcsh:QC1-99926Alcosmic γ raysNuclear astrophysicsCosmic γ raysAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaGround statekosminen säteilylcsh:Physics
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Numerical analysis of the Oseen-type Peterlin viscoelastic model by the stabilized Lagrange-Galerkin method, Part II: A linear scheme

2017

This is the second part of our error analysis of the stabilized Lagrange-Galerkin scheme applied to the Oseen-type Peterlin viscoelastic model. Our scheme is a combination of the method of characteristics and Brezzi-Pitk\"aranta's stabilization method for the conforming linear elements, which leads to an efficient computation with a small number of degrees of freedom especially in three space dimensions. In this paper, Part II, we apply a semi-implicit time discretization which yields the linear scheme. We concentrate on the diffusive viscoelastic model, i.e. in the constitutive equation for time evolution of the conformation tensor a diffusive effect is included. Under mild stability condi…

Numerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsComputationNumerical analysisDegrees of freedom (statistics)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemMethod of characteristicsModeling and SimulationConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsTensorMathematics - Numerical Analysis65M12 76A05 65M60 65M250101 mathematicsGalerkin methodAnalysisMathematics
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The forgotten mathematical legacy of Peano

2019

International audience; The formulations that Peano gave to many mathematical notions at the end of the 19th century were so perfect and modern that they have become standard today. A formal language of logic that he created, enabled him to perceive mathematics with great precision and depth. He described mathematics axiomatically basing the reasoning exclusively on logical and set-theoretical primitive terms and properties, which was revolutionary at that time. Yet, numerous Peano’s contributions remain either unremembered or underestimated.

PeanoPeano's axioms of arithmeticPeano's counterexamplesWeierstrass maximum theoremabstract measuresGeneral MathematicsClosure (topology)tangencyinterioranti-distributive familiesfoundationdefinitions by abstractionlinear differential equationsaxiom of choiceLogical conjunctionPeano axiomsproofFormal languageAxiom of choiceMSC: Primary 01A55 01A6003-03 26-03 28-03 34-03 54-03; Secondary15A75 26A03 26A2426B25 26B05 28A1228A15 28A75.affine exterior algebra[MATH]Mathematics [math]reduction formulaeMathematicsnonlinear differential equationsoptimality conditionsdifferentiation of measuressweeping-tangent theoremPeano's axioms of geometryPeano's filling curvereduction of mathematics to setssurface areaclosuremean value theoremDirichlet functionNonlinear differential equationssubtangentsEpistemologymeasure theoryplanar measurelower and upper limits of setsdistributive familiescompactnessmathematical definitions1886 existence theoremdifferentiabilityDissertationes Mathematicae
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Differentiation of an additive interval measure with values in a conjugate Banach space

2014

We present a complete characterization of finitely additive interval measures with values in conjugate Banach spaces which can be represented as Henstock-Kurzweil-Gelfand integrals. If the range space has the weak Radon-Nikodým property (WRNP), then we precisely describe when these integrals are in fact Henstock-Kurzweil-Pettis integrals.

Pettis integralMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematics54C60General MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsBanach spacevariational measureKurzweil-Henstock integralCharacterization (mathematics)Space (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)Kurzweil--Henstock integral Pettis integral variational measure.28B05Range (mathematics)26A39Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPettis integral28B20Interval (graph theory)46G10MathematicsConjugate
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Photoelectrochemical characterization of amorphous anodic films on Ti-6at.%Si

2013

Abstract The solid state properties of anodic films grown galvanostatically on sputtering-deposited Ti–6at.%Si alloys were studied as a function of the formation voltage (5–40 V). From the photocurrent spectra a band gap of ∼3.4 eV was estimated for all the investigated thicknesses, which is almost coincident with the value measured for amorphous TiO 2 . The photocharacteristics allowed to estimate the flat band potential of the films, which resulted to be more anodic for thicker layers and allowed to evidence a change from n-type semiconducting material to insulator by increasing the formation voltage. A dielectric constant of ∼31 was estimated by differential capacitance measurements. The…

PhotocurrentMaterials scienceDifferential capacitanceBand gapGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryInsulator (electricity)DielectricAnodeAmorphous solidSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataElectrochemistryPhotoelectrochemical characterization amorphous anodic films Ti-6at.%SiElectrode potential
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