Search results for "6a"
showing 10 items of 139 documents
The diamond partial order in rings
2013
In this paper we introduce a new partial order on a ring, namely the diamond partial order. This order is an extension of a partial order defined in a matrix setting in [J.K. Baksalary and J. Hauke, A further algebraic version of Cochran's theorem and matrix partial orderings, Linear Algebra and its Applications, 127, 157--169, 1990]. We characterize the diamond partial order on rings and study its relationships with other partial orders known in the literature. We also analyze successors, predecessors and maximal elements under the diamond order.
Tangential behavior of functions and conical densities of Hausdorff measures.
2005
We construct a $C^1$-function $f\colon [0,1]\to \mathbb{R}$ such that for almost all $x\in(0,1)$, there is $r>0$ for which $f(y)>f(x)+f'(x)(y-x)$ when $y\in(x,x+r)$ and $f(y)< f(x)+f'(x)(y-x)$ when $y\in(x-r,x)$. The existence of such functions is related to a problem concerning conical density properties of Hausdorff measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We also discuss the tangential behavior of typical $C^1$-functions, using an improvement of Jarnik's theorem on essential derived numbers
Least gradient functions in metric random walk spaces
2019
In this paper we study least gradient functions in metric random walk spaces, which include as particular cases the least gradient functions on locally finite weighted connected graphs and nonlocal least gradient functions on $\mathbb{R}^N$. Assuming that a Poincar\'e inequality is satisfied, we study the Euler-Lagrange equation associated with the least gradient problem. We also prove the Poincar\'e inequality in a few settings.
Special elements in a ring related to Drazin inverses
2013
In this paper, the existence of the Drazin (group) inverse of an element a in a ring is analyzed when amk = kan, for some unit k and m; n 2 N. The same problem is studied for the case when a* = kamk-1 and for the fk; s+1g-potent elements. In addition, relationships with other special elements of the ring are also obtained
Set-valued Brownian motion
2015
Brownian motions, martingales, and Wiener processes are introduced and studied for set valued functions taking values in the subfamily of compact convex subsets of arbitrary Banach space $X$. The present paper is an application of one the paper of the second author in which an embedding result is obtained which considers also the ordered structure of $ck(X)$ and f-algebras.
Relations among Gauge and Pettis integrals for cwk(X)-valued multifunctions
2019
The aim of this paper is to study relationships among "gauge integrals" (Henstock, Mc Shane, Birkhoff) and Pettis integral of multifunctions whose values are weakly compact and convex subsets of a general Banach space, not necessarily separable. For this purpose we prove the existence of variationally Henstock integrable selections for variationally Henstock integrable multifunctions. Using this and other known results concerning the existence of selections integrable in the same sense as the corresponding multifunctions, we obtain three decomposition theorems. As applications of such decompositions, we deduce characterizations of Henstock and ${\mathcal H}$ integrable multifunctions, toget…
Gauge integrals and selections of weakly compact valued multifunctions
2016
In the paper Henstock, McShane, Birkhoff and variationally multivalued integrals are studied for multifunctions taking values in the hyperspace of convex and weakly compact subsets of a general Banach space X. In particular the existence of selections integrable in the same sense of the corresponding multifunctions has been considered.
Kurzweil-Henstock type integration on Banach spaces
2004
In this paper properties of Kurzweil-Henstock and Kurzweil-Henstock-Pettis integrals for vector-valued functions are studied. In particular, the absolute integrability for Kurzweil-Henstock integrable functions is characterized and a Kurzweil-Henstock version of the Vitali Theorem for Pettis integrable functions is given.
Rigged Hilbert spaces and contractive families of Hilbert spaces
2013
The existence of a rigged Hilbert space whose extreme spaces are, respectively, the projective and the inductive limit of a directed contractive family of Hilbert spaces is investigated. It is proved that, when it exists, this rigged Hilbert space is the same as the canonical rigged Hilbert space associated to a family of closable operators in the central Hilbert space.
Multifunctions determined by integrable functions
2019
Integral properties of multifunctions determined by vector valued functions are presented. Such multifunctions quite often serve as examples and counterexamples. In particular it can be observed that the properties of being integrable in the sense of Bochner, McShane or Birkhoff can be transferred to the generated multifunction while Henstock integrability does not guarantee it.