Search results for "75"

showing 10 items of 1365 documents

Magnetic field control of the spin Seebeck effect

2015

The origin of the suppression of the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect by applied magnetic fields is studied. We perform numerical simulations of the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation of motion for an atomistic spin model and calculate the magnon accumulation in linear temperature gradients for different strengths of applied magnetic fields and different length scales of the temperature gradient. We observe a decrease of the magnon accumulation with increasing magnetic field and we reveal that the origin of this effect is a field dependent change of the frequency distribution of the propagating magnons. With increasing field the magnonic spin currents are reduced due to a suppressi…

PhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceField (physics)Condensed matter physicsSpin polarizationCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMagnonmagnetic field spin Seebeck effectMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceSpin wavepacs:75.40.MgMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Spin Hall effectSpin modelpacs:75.76.+jddc:530Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronspacs:75.30.DsSpin-½
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Emission of fragments in Ca+Ca reaction at 25 MeV/nucleon

2013

We discuss experimental data concerning 40,48Ca+ 40,48Ca reactions at 25 MeV/nucleon; the 4π multi-detector Chimera has been used as detection device. Effects that can be attributed to the neutron to proton ratios (N/Z) degree of freedom have been investigated. From the analysis of experimental data it seems that the neutron richness of the interacting system plays an important role on the evolution of fusion-like sources formed in semi-central collisions. In particular, it is observed that the larger is the neutron content and the larger is the emission of heavy residues. Experimental data have been compared with CoMD-II model calculations; a moderately stiff symmetry energy should be used…

PhysicsHistoryNuclear Theoryand isobaric spin 24.10.Pa Thermal and statistical modelsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)parityIsospin25.75.Gz Particle correlations and fluctuations 21.65.-f Nuclear matter 27.40.+z 39(less-than-or-equal-to)A(less-than-or-equal-to)58 21.10.Hw SpinIsobaric processNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleon
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Local conical dimensions for measures

2012

AbstractWe study the decay of μ(B(x,r)∩C)/μ(B(x,r)) asr↓ 0 for different kinds of measures μ on ℝnand various conesCaroundx. As an application, we provide sufficient conditions that imply that the local dimensions can be calculated via cones almost everywhere.

PhysicsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsGeneral MathematicsPrimary 28A80 Secondary 28A75 28A12ta111Mathematical analysisClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsAlmost everywhereConical surface
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High-precision masses of neutron-deficient rubidium isotopes using a Penning trap mass spectrometer

2007

The atomic masses of the neutron-deficient radioactive rubidium isotopes $^{74-77,79,80,83}$Rb have been measured with the Penning trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP. Using the time-of-flight cyclotron resonance technique, relative mass uncertainties ranging from $1.6 \times 10^{-8}$ to $5.6 \times 10^{-8}$ were achieved. In all cases, the mass precision was significantly improved as compared with the prior Atomic-Mass Evaluation; no significant deviations from the literature values were observed. The exotic nuclide $^{74}$Rb with a half-life of only 65 ms, is the shortest-lived nuclide on which a high-precision mass measurement in a Penning trap has been carried out. The significance of these…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics21.10.Dr 07.75.+h 27.50.+e 32.10.Bi010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Penning trapMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesISOLTRAPIsotopes of rubidiumAtomic massNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronNuclide010306 general physics
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Accurate mass measurements on neutron-deficient krypton isotopes

2006

soumis à Nuclear Physics A; The masses of $^{72-78,80,82,86}$Kr were measured directly with the ISOLTRAP Penning trap mass spectrometer at ISOLDE/CERN. For all these nuclides, the measurements yielded mass uncertainties below 10 keV. The ISOLTRAP mass values for $^{72-75}$Kr outweighed previous results obtained by means of other techniques, and thus completely determine the new values in the Atomic-Mass Evaluation. Besides the interest of these masses for nuclear astrophysics, nuclear structure studies, and Standard Model tests, these results constitute a valuable and accurate input to improve mass models. In this paper, we present the mass measurements and discuss the mass evaluation for t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsotopes of krypton[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Penning trapMass spectrometry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyISOLTRAPNuclear physics07.75.+h 21.10.Dr 27.30.+t 32.10.Bi0103 physical sciencesNuclear astrophysicsNeutronNuclide010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Search for high-mass diphoton resonances inppcollisions ats=8  TeVwith the ATLAS detector

2015

Search for high-mass diphoton resonances in pp collisions at pffisffi root s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detectorAtlas (topology)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGraviton750 GeV diphoton excessNuclear physicsRandall–Sundrum modelHigh massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review D
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A scintillator based time-of-flight hodoscope with a new type of emitter follower divider

2004

A high precision, time-of-flight hodoscope has been constructed to analyse the secondary pion beam at GSI, Darmstadt. The hodoscope comprises three scintillator planes with the individual scintillator rods read out by photomultipliers in both ends. A new active base of the emitter follower type has been developed for stabilization of voltages at the last dynodes of the photomultiplier. The time resolution of this system was found to be sigma less than or equal to 150 ps for counting rates up to 2 MHz.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors25.80.Ls; 29.70.Eg; 25.75.Dw; 29.27.-tCommon collectorTime resolutionScintillatorRodTime of flightOpticsTime-of-flight measurementsHodoscopePhysics::Accelerator Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]businessNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationVoltage
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Performance of the ALICE photon spectrometer PHOS

2003

Abstract We present in this paper the measured characteristics of a 64 lead–tungstate crystal array designed to detect high-energy photons and neutral mesons with the ALICE photon spectrometer PHOS. The array has been tested with electron and charged pion secondary beams delivered by the CERN PS and SPS synchrotrons. Photon energy and π 0 invariant mass resolutions are presented. The PHOS particle identification performance for data simulated with the AliRoot package is studied.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider25.75.Nq; 24.10.Lx; 25.75.-q; 29.40.VjMesonSpectrometerElectromagnetic calorimeters010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsElectronPhoton energyHigh-energy gamma rays7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationQuark–gluon plasmaNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PWO scintillators010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentation
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Mass measurements on neutron-deficient Sr and neutron-rich Sn isotopes with the ISOLTRAP mass spectrometer

2005

Abstract The atomic masses of 76,77,80,81,86,88 Sr and 124,129,130,131,132 Sn were measured by means of the Penning trap mass spectrometer ISOLTRAP at ISOLDE/CERN. 76 Sr is now the heaviest N = Z nucleus for which the mass is measured to a precision better than 35 keV. For the tin isotopes in the close vicinity of the doubly magic nucleus 132 Sn, mass uncertainties below 20 keV were achieved. An atomic mass evaluation was carried out taking other experimental mass values into account by performing a least-squares adjustment. Some discrepancies between older experimental values and the ones reported here emerged and were resolved. The results of the new adjustment and their impact will be pr…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsatomic masses010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Mass spectrometryISOLTRAP01 natural sciencesISOLTRAPAtomic massNuclear physicsMasstin0103 physical sciencesIsotopes of tinNeutronstrontiumAtomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuadrupole mass analyzerhigh-precision mass spectrometryHybrid mass spectrometer07.75.+h 21.10.Dr 32.10.Bi
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Theoretical study of resonant x-ray emission spectroscopy of Mn films on Ag.

2006

We report a theoretical study on resonant x-ray emission spectra (RXES) in the whole energy region of the Mn $L_{2,3}$ white lines for three prototypical Mn/Ag(001) systems: (i) a Mn impurity in Ag, (ii) an adsorbed Mn monolayer on Ag, and (iii) a thick Mn film. The calculated RXES spectra depend strongly on the excitation energy. At $L_3$ excitation, the spectra of all three systems are dominated by the elastic peak. For excitation energies around $L_2$, and between $L_3$ and $L_2$, however, most of the spectral weight comes from inelastic x-ray scattering. The line shape of these inelastic ``satellite'' structures changes considerably between the three considered Mn/Ag systems, a fact tha…

PhysicsPACS 78.70.Ck 73.61.At 75.70.Ak 78.70.DmStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Absorption spectroscopyScatteringFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsAtomic orbitalImpurity0103 physical sciencesEmission spectrumAtomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyEnergy (signal processing)Excitation
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