Search results for "8b"

showing 10 items of 62 documents

ARES. III. Unveiling the Two Faces of KELT-7 b with HST WFC3

2020

We present the analysis of the hot-Jupiter KELT-7b using transmission and emission spectroscopy from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), both taken with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3). Our study uncovers a rich transmission spectrum which is consistent with a cloud-free atmosphere and suggests the presence of H2O and H-. In contrast, the extracted emission spectrum does not contain strong absorption features and, although it is not consistent with a simple blackbody, it can be explained by a varying temperature-pressure profile, collision induced absorption (CIA) and H-. KELT-7 b had also been studied with other space-based instruments and we explore the effects of introducing these additiona…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOpacityFOS: Physical sciencesEFFICIENTTransmission spectroscopy; Exoplanet atmospheres; Astronomy data analysisAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAtmosphereHubble space telescope0103 physical sciencesTransmission spectroscopyEMISSION-SPECTRUMWATERBlack-body radiationEmission spectrumAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)PhysicsScience & TechnologyHOT JUPITERSAstronomy and AstrophysicsBIASESEXOPLANETSTransmission (telecommunications)13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary SciencePhysical SciencesAstronomy data analysisHD 209458BAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsATMOSPHERESWide Field Camera 3Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsExoplanet atmospheresThe Astronomical Journal
researchProduct

Dynamics and predicted drug response of a gene network linking dedifferentiation with β-catenin dysfunction in hepatocellular carcinoma

2019

Background & Aims Alterations of individual genes variably affect the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Thus, we aimed to characterize the function of tumor-promoting genes in the context of gene regulatory networks (GRNs). Methods Using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas, from the LIRI-JP (Liver Cancer – RIKEN, JP project), and from our transcriptomic, transfection and mouse transgenic experiments, we identify a GRN which functionally links LIN28B-dependent dedifferentiation with dysfunction of β-catenin (CTNNB1). We further generated and validated a quantitative mathematical model of the GRN using human cell lines and in vivo expression data. Results We found that LIN28B and C…

0301 basic medicineBeta-cateninCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatocellular carcinomaLIN28BCellGene regulatory networkPrincipal component analysisMice TransgenicBiologyTransfectionTranscriptomeCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineMathematical modelmicroRNAmedicineAnimalsHumansGene Regulatory NetworksCTNNB1Genebeta CateninHepatologySequence Analysis RNALiver NeoplasmsGene regulatory networkRNA-Binding ProteinsHGF/MET pathwayMicroRNAHep G2 CellsHCCSModels TheoreticalPrognosisPersonalized medicinedigestive system diseases030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCancer researchSMARCA4biology.protein030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyTranscriptome
researchProduct

TM6SF2 rs58542926 is not associated with steatosis and fibrosis in largecohort of patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C

2016

Background & Aims We tested the putative association of the rs58542926 variant of TM6SF2, a recently described genetic determinant of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, with steatosis and fibrosis in genotype 1(G1) chronic hepatitis C(CHC) patients. Methods A total of 694 consecutively biopsied Caucasian G1 CHC patients were genotyped for TM6SF2 rs58542926, IL28B rs12979860 and PNPLA3 rs738409. Steatosis was classified as absent (<5%), mild-moderate(5–29%) and severe(≥30%), Fibrosis was considered severe if=F3-F4. Results Carriers of TM6SF2 rs58542926 (6.3% of patients) exhibited lower serum levels of cholesterol (P = 0.04) and triglycerides (P = 0.01), but a similar distribution of steatosi…

0301 basic medicineLiver CirrhosisMalesteatosiIL28BStatistics as TopicGastroenterologySeverity of Illness IndexCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineFibrosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseMembrane ProteinFatty liverHepatitis CMiddle AgedItalyLiver030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyLiver Cirrhosisteatosis; CHC; IL28B; PNPLA3; TM6SF2; Adult; Cohort Studies; Female; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Interleukins; Italy; Lipase; Liver; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Severity of Illness Index; Statistics as Topic; Fatty Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; HepatologyTM6SF203 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansPNPLA3Hepatologybusiness.industryInterleukinsMembrane ProteinsOdds ratioLipaseHepatologyHepatitis C ChronicInterleukinmedicine.diseaseFatty LiverCHC030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyInterferonsSteatosisCohort Studiebusiness
researchProduct

Reply to: “IL28B rs12979860 is not associated with histologic features of NAFLD in a cohort of Caucasian North American patients”

2013

0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningIL28B NAFLDInternal medicineCohortMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusiness030304 developmental biologyJournal of Hepatology
researchProduct

Introduction to Gestural Similarity in Music. An Application of Category Theory to the Orchestra

2019

Mathematics, and more generally computational sciences, intervene in several aspects of music. Mathematics describes the acoustics of the sounds giving formal tools to physics, and the matter of music itself in terms of compositional structures and strategies. Mathematics can also be applied to the entire making of music, from the score to the performance, connecting compositional structures to acoustical reality of sounds. Moreover, the precise concept of gesture has a decisive role in understanding musical performance. In this paper, we apply some concepts of category theory to compare gestures of orchestral musicians, and to investigate the relationship between orchestra and conductor, a…

18B05 18B10 16D90 03B52InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)History and Overview (math.HO)MathematicsofComputing_GENERALvisual artscomputer.software_genreFuzzy logic050105 experimental psychology060404 musicgesture performance orchestral conducting category theory similarity composition visual arts interdisciplinary studies fuzzy logicinterdisciplinary studiesSimilarity (psychology)FOS: Mathematics0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCategory Theory (math.CT)Category theoryComposition (language)similaritySettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryMathematics - History and OverviewApplied Mathematics05 social sciencesMathematics - Category Theory06 humanities and the artsSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche ComplementariComputational Mathematicscategory theorySettore MAT/02 - AlgebraComputer Science::SoundcompositionModeling and SimulationgestureArtificial intelligencefuzzy logicorchestral conductingbusinesscomputer0604 artsMusicNatural language processingperformanceGesturecategory theory; composition; fuzzy logic; gesture; interdisciplinary studies; orchestral conducting; performance; similarity; visual arts
researchProduct

Quantization of Poisson Lie Groups and Applications

1996

LetG be a connected Poisson-Lie group. We discuss aspects of the question of Drinfel'd:can G be quantized? and give some answers. WhenG is semisimple (a case where the answer isyes), we introduce quantizable Poisson subalgebras ofC ∞(G), related to harmonic analysis onG; they are a generalization of F.R.T. models of quantum groups, and provide new examples of quantized Poisson algebras.

58B30Pure mathematicsGeneralizationPoisson distribution01 natural sciencesHarmonic analysissymbols.namesakeQuantization (physics)58F060103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsPoisson algebraDiscrete mathematics[MATH.MATH-RT]Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]Group (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsLie groupStatistical and Nonlinear Physics81S1017B37[ MATH.MATH-RT ] Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]symbols010307 mathematical physics16W30
researchProduct

CCDC 749971: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2010

Related Article: Y.Rousselin, N.Sok, F.Boschetti, R.Guilard, F.Denat|2010|Eur.J.Org.Chem.|2010|1688|doi:10.1002/ejoc.200901183

8b8c-Dimethyldecahydro-2a4a6a8a-tetraazacyclopenta[fg]acenaphthylene-1-carbonitrileSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
researchProduct

Peginterferon Alfa-2a plus Ribavirin for Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection

2002

Background Treatment with peginterferon alfa-2a alone produces significantly higher sustained virologic responses than treatment with interferon alfa-2a alone in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. We compared the efficacy and safety of peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin, interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin, and peginterferon alfa-2a alone in the initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C. Methods A total of 1121 patients were randomly assigned to treatment and received at least one dose of study medication, consisting of 180 μg of peginterferon alfa-2a once weekly plus daily ribavirin (1000 or 1200 mg, depending on body weight), weekly peginterferon alfa-2a plus daily pl…

AdultMaleSimeprevirmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeTaribavirinHepacivirusInterferon alpha-2Antiviral AgentsGastroenterologyPolyethylene GlycolsTelaprevirchemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic systemhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineBoceprevirRibavirinHumansMedicinebusiness.industryRibavirinInterferon-alphavirus diseasesGeneral MedicineHepatitis C ChronicRecombinant Proteinsdigestive system diseasesInterleukin 28BchemistryImmunologyRNA ViralPeginterferon alfa-2bDrug Therapy CombinationFemalebusinesstherapeuticsmedicine.drugPeginterferon alfa-2a
researchProduct

Effects of IL28B rs12979860 CC Genotype on Metabolic Profile and Sustained Virologic Response in Patients With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C

2013

Patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C (G1 CHC) frequently develop steatosis and insulin resistance (IR), caused by metabolic and viral factors. These accelerate the progression of liver disease and reduce the response to therapy. A sustained virologic response (SVR) to therapy in patients with G1 CHC is associated strongly with polymorphisms near the interleukin-28B (IL28B) gene, but the interaction between IL28B genotype and IR, and their combined effects on SVR, have not been defined. We tested the association between the IL28B rs12979860 single-nucleotide polymorphism and metabolic features, including IR, and evaluated their effects on SVR.We performed genotype analysis of IL28B r…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C virusSingle-nucleotide polymorphismHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsPolymorphism Single NucleotideGastroenterologyCohort StudiesLiver diseaseInsulin resistanceInternal medicineGenotypemedicineHumansAgedinsulin resistance steatosis interleukin-28B sustained virologic responseHepatologybiologybusiness.industryInterleukinsGastroenterologyHepatitis C ChronicMiddle AgedViral Loadmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationTreatment OutcomeInterleukin 28BImmunologyMetabolomeRNA ViralFemaleInterferonsInsulin ResistanceSteatosisbusinessClinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
researchProduct

The identity type weak factorisation system

2008

We show that the classifying category C(T) of a dependent type theory T with axioms for identity types admits a non-trivial weak factorisation system. We provide an explicit characterisation of the elements of both the left class and the right class of the weak factorisation system. This characterisation is applied to relate identity types and the homotopy theory of groupoids.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceDependent type theoryHomotopiaType (model theory)Identity (music)Theoretical Computer Science510 - Consideracions fonamentals i generals de les matemàtiquesCombinatorics18C50Mathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCategory Theory (math.CT)Univalent foundationsAxiomMathematicsHomotopy03B15; 18C50; 18B40Mathematics - Category TheoryIdentity type weak factorisation systemMathematics - LogicTipus Teoria dels03B15Type theory18B40Homotopy type theoryLogic (math.LO)Weak factorisation systemIdentity typeComputer Science(all)
researchProduct