Search results for "90"
showing 10 items of 5463 documents
'Energiemix' versus 'Energiewende' : competing conceptualisations of nuclear energy policy in the German parliamentary debates of 1991-2001
2016
"Poliittinen pohjavirtaus tässä maassa ei kulje kohden sosialisointia tai sosialismia" : tarkastelussa Kokoomuksen, SDP:n ja SKDL:n eduskuntadiskurss…
2013
Tässä tutkimuksessa kuvataan taloudellisen diskurssin muutosta Suomen eduskunnassa keynesiläisyydestä monetarismiin sekä tähän muutokseen yhdistettävästä pääomamarkkinoiden vapauttamisesta käytyä eduskuntadiskurssia. Tutkimuksessa nostetaan esiin kuinka Kokoomus, Suomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue sekä Suomen Kansan Demokraattinen Liitto suhtautuivat pääomamarkkinoiden vapauttamiseen partisaaniteorian näkökulmasta. Pääomamarkkinoiden vapauttamiseen liittyen tutkimuksessa on tarkasteltu puolueiden suhtautumista pankki- ja yrityssektorin kansainvälistymiseen, arvopaperilainsäädännön modernisointiin, siirtymiseen hintalainsäädännöstä kilpailulainsäädäntöön, valuuttasäännöstelyn purkamiseen se…
Iterative Learning Applied to Hydraulic Pressure Control
2018
This paper addresses a performance limiting phenomenon that may occur in the pressure control of hydraulic actuators subjected to external velocity disturbances. It is demonstrated that under certain conditions a severe peaking of the control error may be observed that significantly degrades the performance of the system due to the presence of nonlinearities. The phenomenon is investigated numerically and experimentally using a system that requires pressure control of two hydraulic cylinders. It is demonstrated that the common solution of feed forwarding the velocity disturbance is not effective in reducing the peaking that occurs as a result of this phenomenon. To improve the system perfor…
Koulukuri osana oppikoulunopettajan kasvatustyötä : oppilaiden rankaiseminen Kuopion tyttölyseossa 1963-1973
2015
1960-luvulla suomalainen koulujärjestelmä oli muutosten kourissa. Kansakoulun ja oppikoulun muodostama rinnakkaiskoulujärjestelmä korvautui 1970-luvun kuluessa vaiheittain yleisellä ja yhtäläisellä peruskoululla. Peruskoulumuutokseen johtaneet kehityskulut muuttivat myös oppikoulunopettajien asemaa ja työnkuvaa. Etenkin keskikouluasteen massoittuessa aikaisemmin valikoidun oppilasaineksen kanssa työskennelleet oppikoulunopettajat kohtasivat vaihtelevan tasoisia oppilaita erilaisista taustoista. Uuden, oppilaan yksilöllistä kehitystä sekä sosiaalista ja demokraattista kasvatusta ajavan pedagogiikan vaatimukset kohdistuivat myös oppikoulunopettajiin. Yhteiskunnassa nousseet ja erityisesti opi…
New Insights Into Causal Pathways Between the Pediatric Age-Related Physical Activity Decline and Loss of Control Eating: A Narrative Review and Prop…
2020
Research consistently suggests that loss of control (LOC) eating in children and adolescents is a key factor contributing to pediatric obesity and eating disorders. However, causes of pediatric LOC eating are yet unclear, and there is a lack of longitudinal research investigating the developmental processes contributing to LOC eating and related outcomes in youth. Physical activity is an understudied behavior that declines during middle childhood to adolescence and may exert an influence in the development of LOC eating via its impact on executive functioning. While physical activity levels and executive functioning have been linked to regulation of eating, no research has examined the mech…
Application of the Chinese Version of the BIS/BAS Scales in Participants With a Substance Use Disorder: An Analysis of Psychometric Properties and Co…
2020
Carver and White developed the Behavioral Inhibition/Behavioral Activation Scales (the BIS/BAS Scales) based on Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory proposed by Gray. Subsequent studies proposed that substance abuse was closely related to Behavioral Inhibition System (BIS) and Behavioral Activation System (BAS). However, researches on the psychometric properties of the BIS/BAS scales in clinical samples are scarce. The present study was conducted to analyze the applicability of the BIS/BAS scales in a sample suffering from a substance use disorder (SUD) and undergoing treatment in compulsory detoxification institutions (n = 1117). Meanwhile, 822 community residents were selected for comparison.…
Usage activity, perceived usefulness, and satisfaction in a web-based acceptance and commitment therapy program among Finnish ninth-grade adolescents.
2020
Understanding adolescent usage activity and experiences in web-based psychological intervention programs helps in developing universal programs that can be adopted for promotion of adolescent well-being and prevention of mental health problems. This study examined the usage activity, perceived usefulness (i.e., learning of mindfulness, acceptance and value-related skills), and program satisfaction of 157 Finnish ninth-grade adolescents, who participated in a school-based five-week universal acceptance and commitment therapy web intervention called Youth Compass. Individual and growth environment-related antecedents were measured before the five-week intervention, adolescents' usage activity…
An Ecological Conceptualization of Extreme Sports
2018
Currently, there are various definitions for extreme sports and researchers in the field have been unable to advance a consensus on what exactly constitutes an ‘extreme’ sport. Traditional theory-led explanations, such as edgeworks, sensation seeking and psychoanalysis, have led to inadequate conceptions. These frameworks have failed to capture the depth and nuances of experiences of individuals who refute the notions of risk-taking, adrenaline- and thrill-seeking or death-defiance. Instead, participants are reported to describe experiences as positive, deeply meaningful and life-enhancing. The constant evolution of emerging participation styles and philosophies, expressed within and across…
Performance-based tests versus behavioral ratings in the assessment of executive functioning in preschoolers: associations with ADHD symptoms and rea…
2015
The early assessment of the executive processes using ecologically valid instruments is essential for identifying deficits and planning actions to deal with possible adverse consequences. The present study has two different objectives. The first objective is to analyze the relationship between preschoolers' performance on tests of Working Memory and Inhibition and parents' and teachers' ratings of these executive functions (EFs) using the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF). The second objective consists of studying the predictive value of the different EF measures (performance-based test and rating scales) on Inattention and Hyperactivity/Impulsivity behaviors and on in…
Per una didattica della Geografia sociale: sopralluoghi ed esplorazioni urbane
2021
This article analyses a didactic experience in the Borgo Ulivia neighborhood (Palermo), which originates from a research on council housing’s requalifying as a planning laboratory. In particular, its aim is to answer three questions: which choice guides the research in the field? What kind of didactic approach can we use? What kind of didactic restitution should be used? Within the didactic framework, answering these questions has three roles. First of all, we identify places capable of talking about tensions present at the local level but also in other geographical areas. Secondly, we reflect on the possible methods of research. Finally, we show how teaching is practiced both in the reflec…