Search results for "95"

showing 10 items of 2244 documents

Tuberculosis among Migrant Populations in Sicily: A Field Report

2021

Background. In the EU, tuberculosis (TB) mainly affects vulnerable people, including migrants. From 2014 to 2017, we have estimated the frequency of both tuberculosis and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) among the migrant population hosted in 41 reception centers in western Sicily (ITaCA network). Materials and Methods. All migrants were consecutively recruited for the screening of TB infection with physical examination and TST in 1,020 migrants and with IGRA in the others 2,690. The screening was carried out 4–8 weeks after landing in Sicily. For all migrants with a positive screening test, chest X-ray and smear examination were performed. LTBI was defined by positivity of TST or IGRA …

migrant.medicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosisArticle SubjectScreening testRC955-962030231 tropical medicineTb screeningPhysical examinationMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArctic medicine. Tropical medicineInternal medicineActive tbmedicinetuberculosi030212 general & internal medicineMigrant populationLatent tuberculosismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSputumParasitologymedicine.symptombusinessResearch ArticleJournal of Tropical Medicine
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Walking Stroop carpet: an innovative dual-task concept for detecting cognitive impairment

2013

A Perrochon,1,2,5 G Kemoun,1,2 E Watelain,3,4 A Berthoz51ISIS, Research Institute on Handicap and Aging, Paris; 2Université de Poitiers, Laboratoire Mobilité, Vieillissement et Exercice (MOVE), EA 6314, 3Université de Valenciennes, LAMIH, UMR CNRS 8201, 4Université Sud Toulon Var, HandiBio, EA 4322, La Garde, 5LPPA, UMR CNRS 7152, Collège de France, Paris, FranceBackground: Several studies have reported the potential value of the dual-task concept during locomotion in clinical evaluation because cognitive decline is strongly associated with gait abnormalities. However, current dual-task tests appear to be insufficient for early diagnosi…

mild cognitive impairment.AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Neuropsychological TestsSensitivity and Specificitybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health scienceswalking0302 clinical medicineGait (human)Physical medicine and rehabilitationmild cognitive impairmentmedicineCluster AnalysisHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCognitive declineCognitive impairmentdual-taskGait Disorders NeurologicComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAgedOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overAnalysis of Variancestroop[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesRC952-954.6[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesGeneral MedicineDUAL (cognitive architecture)Middle AgedGeriatricsClinical Interventions in AgingFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyCognition DisordersClinical evaluation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor Performancepsychological phenomena and processesStroop effect
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Understanding Consumers’ Convenience Orientation. An Exploratory Study of Fresh-Cut Fruit in Italy

2021

In Western society, the fresh-cut fruit market is experiencing significant growth, especially in Italy, where, in 2019, the fresh-cut fruit sales volume increased by 35% compared with the previous year. This study aims to understand Italian consumers&rsquo

minimally processed food030309 nutrition & dieteticsGeography Planning and DevelopmentTarget groupsExploratory researchTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawDisease clusterTD194-195Food-related lifestyleRenewable energy sources03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyOrientation (mental)Settore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleGE1-350Marketingconsumer decision-making0303 health sciencesEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentConsumer demandsegmentationfood and beveragesfresh-cut fruits04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFresh-cut fruitOrganic certification040401 food scienceProduct (business)Environmental sciencesFood sectorfood-related lifestylesBusinessSustainability
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A new perspective on adolescent athletes’ transition into upper secondary school : A longitudinal mixed methods study protocol

2016

The challenge of combining elite sport and education into a dual career pathway remains to be a source of concern for many high-performance athletes. Previous research findings suggest that committed participation in both domains is highly demanding and success in one pursuit often comes at the expense of the other. There are emergent studies, however, that argue for the beneficial and complementary nature of dual career pathways. Consequently, we emphasize the importance of understanding the processes underlying differences in the development of athletes’ life trajectories. This article presents a study protocol to explore new methodological and analytical approaches that may extend curren…

mixed methodslcsh:BF1-990Identity (social science)050109 social psychologyCareer PathwaysDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemotivation0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociocultural evolutionta315General Psychologyta515identitystudent athletesbiologyburnoutAthletes05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)lcsh:QP351-495transition030229 sport sciencesDUAL (cognitive architecture)biology.organism_classificationlcsh:Psychologylcsh:Neurophysiology and neuropsychologycareer constructiondual careerPsychological well-beingElitepsychological well-beingPsychologySocial psychologyCogent Psychology
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The Use of Mobile Payment Systems in Post-COVID-19 Economic Recovery : Primary Research on an Emerging Market for Experience Goods

2021

This study investigated whether mobile payment services could drive post-COVID-19 pandemic recovery in the ‘experience goods’ sector (e.g., tourism) utilising Bandura’s self-efficacy or social cognitive theory. It explored the factors influencing the intention to continue using mobile payment services and the intention to recommend these to others. An empirical survey was conducted to assess the study variables, and the data obtained therefrom were analysed using the industry-standard Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining method. The study results suggest that personal innovativeness and perceived trust influence consumers’ intention to continue using mobil…

mobiilimaksaminenEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830COVID-19CRISP-DM methodManagement Monitoring Policy and LawkuluttajakäyttäytyminenTD194-195matkailualaRenewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencesdomestic tourismkehittyvät markkinatmatkailuGE1-350mobile paymentsmobile payments; CRISP-DM method; domestic tourism; COVID-19
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Modeling the Sustainable Educational Process for Pupils from Vulnerable Groups in Critical Situations: COVID-19 Context in Lithuania, Latvia, and Est…

2022

The critical situation in education caused by COVID-19 has significantly reduced the involvement of pupils from vulnerable groups, particularly those with low learning achievements. The aim of this study is to reveal the modeling of the sustainable educational process and the factors that ensure optimal learning achievements of pupils from vulnerable groups in general education schools in critical educational transformation situations. To reveal the factors ensuring the sustainability of educational processes, this study was conducted in three Baltic countries (Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia) involving 1432 subject teachers from public education schools. The results of the study highlight t…

modeling of the educational processEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentsustainable achievementsGeography Planning and DevelopmentCOVID-19TJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencessustainable achievements; critical situations; learning difficulties; modeling of the educational process; COVID-19critical situationsGE1-350learning difficultiesSustainability
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"Mutta niille ei voi mitään, joilla on aivoissa vika" : mielisairauden kansanomaiset tulkinnat 1900-luvun alkuvuosikymmenten modernisoituvassa Suomes…

2015

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan mielisairauden kansanomaisia tulkintoja 1900-luvun ensimmäisinä vuosikymmeninä, jolloin mielisairaita ja muita marginaaliryhmiä koskeva yhteiskunnallinen keskustelu kävi vilkkaana. Mielisairaat alkoivat degeneraatioteorioiden myötä näyttäytyä modernisoituvan yhteiskunnan ei- toivottuina toisina, joiden henkinen ja fyysinen rappio uskottiin perinnölliseksi. Mielisairaaloiden lukumäärää lisättiin, mutta merkittävä osa mielisairaiksi katsotuista eli yhä laitosten ulkopuolella, esimerkiksi elätteellä maaseudun yksityisissä perheissä. Artikkelissa selvitetään, miten mielisairaisiin suhtaudutaan aikakauden maallikkokerronnassa ja millaisia käsityksiä esitetään mielisair…

modernisaatiolcsh:GN1-890lcsh:History (General) and history of Europenarratiivitmielisairaatlcsh:Anthropologyculturalmielisairaudetkerrontalcsh:GR1-950lcsh:History (General)mental illnesslcsh:D1-2009cultural perceptionslcsh:Folklorenarrativeslcsh:Dkulttuuriset käsityksetesiintulopinnatsurfaces of emergencemodernization
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Kolorismin voima : Rafael Wardin taiteen ja kuvallisen ajattelun taustatekijöitä

2010

Taidemaalari Rafael Wardi (s. 1928) tunnetaan parhaiten koloristisista maalauksistaan ja keltaisesta väristään. Hänet muistetaan myös sairauden ja vanhuuden esiin nostamisesta 1990-luvun lopulla sekä muotokuvaperinteen rikkomisesta presidentti Tarja Halosen muotokuvalla vuonna 2002. Selvitän pro gradussani Rafael Wardin taiteellisia lähtökohtia ja henkistä taustaa sekä tarkastelen hänen taiteensa kehitykseen vaikuttaneita asioita. Asetan Wardin hänen oman aikansa historialliseen ja kulttuuriseen kontekstiin. Tutkin hänen kotitaustaansa, opiskeluaikaansa matkoineen sekä 1940-50 -lukujen modernismin merkitystä Wardin taiteelle. Kartoitan myös juutalaisen kulttuurin perinnön vaikutusta hänen t…

modernismikuvataideWardi Rafaeljuutalaisuuskolorismi1950-lukuhenkisyys
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Petsamon ja Rantaperkiön 1950-luvun rivitaloalueet Tampereella

2017

Työ käsittelee 1950-luvun rivitaloja ja aluesuunnittelua Rantaperkiön ja Petsamon alueilla Tampereella. Tavoitteena on selvittää tutkimuskohteiden suunnitteluun ja rakentamiseen keskeisesti vaikuttaneita tekijöitä. Vertaan tutkimuskohteita toisiinsa sekä tarkastelen alueita rakennuksineen suhteessa ajan vallitsevaan arkkitehtuuri- ja kaupunkisuunnittelukeskusteluun. Lisäksi tarkastelen kohteita suhteessa laajempaan historialliseen, yhteiskunnalliseen ja kulttuuriseen kontekstiin, jotta alueiden suunnitteluun ja toteutukseen vaikuttaneet tekijät hahmottuvat paremmin. Tutkimuskohteet rakennettiin aikana, jolloin käsityövaltainen rakentaminen kehittyi kohti teollisempaa rakentamistapaa. Materi…

modernismipuutarhakaupunkiaaterivitalotpuutarhakaupungitTampereRivitalokaupunkisuunnittelu1950-lukumoderni kaupunkisuunnittelu
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Politisoitu rajaseutu : Lectio praecursoria 24.8.2012

2012

Antti Räihän Suomen historian väitöskirja Jatkuvuus ja muutosten hallinta. Hamina ja Lappeenranta Ruotsin ja Venäjän alaisuudessa 1720−1760-luvuilla tarkastettiin 24.8.2012 Jyväskylän yliopistossa. Vastaväittäjänä toimi tutkija Kari-Matti Piilahti Helsingin yliopistosta ja kustoksena professori Petri Karonen Jyväskylän yliopistosta.

monikulttuurisuuslcsh:Folklorelcsh:GN1-890lcsh:History (General) and history of Europelcsh:Drajaseudutlcsh:Anthropologylcsh:GR1-950Viipurilcsh:History (General)lcsh:D1-20091700-luku
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