Search results for ":Eu"
showing 10 items of 130 documents
Posttraumatic carotid-cavernous fistula: Pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnostic management and proper treatment. A case report.
2016
Journal Article; UNLABELLED Carotid-cavernous fistulas are an uncommon diseases characterized by abnormal communications between arteries and veins located in the cavernous sinus. According with Barrow´s classification they could be divided in two groups: direct and indirect. The typical symptoms showed by theses pathologies are: pulsating exophthalmos and orbital blow. The present study describes a case of direct posttraumatic carotid-cavernous fistula in a 26 years old man. Furthermore, we present the images that we used to make the diagnosis. In this light, we decided to treat this case with endovascular approach after considering several therapeutic options. The aim of the present repor…
Perspectives for the Treatment of Brucellosis in the 21st Century: The Ioannina Recommendations
2007
Policy Forum. Competing interests: ER has received research grants from Daiichi, Bayer, and Theravance and has served as a consultant to Pfizer, Theravance, Bayer, Wyeth, Rosetta, and BiondVax. Summary Points Brucellosis remains the commonest anthropozoonosis worldwide, and its treatment remains complex, requiring protracted administration of more than one antibiotic. In November 2006, a consensus meeting aimed at reaching a common specialist statement on the treatment of brucellosis was held in Ioannina, Greece under the auspices of the International Society of Chemotherapy and the Institute of Continuing Medical Education of Ioannina. The author panel suggests that the optimal treatment o…
Patients' and physicians' preferences for type 2 diabetes mellitus treatments in Spain and Portugal: a discrete choice experiment.
2015
Objective: To assess Spanish and Portuguese patients' and physicians' preferences regarding type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treatments and the monthly willingness to pay (WTP) to gain benefits or avoid side effects. Methods: An observational, multicenter, exploratory study focused on routine clinical practice in Spain and Portugal. Physicians were recruited from multiple hospitals and outpatient clinics, while patients were recruited from eleven centers operating in the public health care system in different autonomous communities in Spain and Portugal. Preferences were measured via a discrete choice experiment by rating multiple T2DM medication attributes. Data were analyzed using the cond…
Compatibility of Latvian non-conviction-based confiscation with Convention on Human Rights
2022
Traditional “repressive” criminal law is no longer sufficient to deal with the new threats posed by the global risk and information society. New forms of combatting international organised crime, drug trafficking and other serious crimes have emerged to target the most crucial aspect of incitive of the criminals – their money. Deprivation of property illegally obtained is an essential tool for crimes and money laundering. It led to the question of whether it is by human rights to confiscate the proceeds of crime, detected merely, e.g., in the form of suspects’ unexplained wealth, under a concept of unjust enrichment and re-establishment of the situation before a crime, and to do so without …
The presumption of innocence in the EU competition law
2022
This Bachelor thesis aims to analyse the application of the presumption of innocence in the EU competition law, more precisely in the anti-cartel proceedings. In addition, this thesis will provide the analysis of the categorisation of the competition law. This, in turn, is a topical debate due to the fact that in competition law the penalties are comparable to criminal charges notwithstanding the administrative procedure. The thesis will try to answer the question “To what extent is the presumption of innocence applied in the EU anti-cartel procedure?”. This paper's primary objective is to identify the procedural rights of cartel members, analyse their implementation, and emphasise any pote…
On our way to 2030
2020
Conference Papers on the theme “On our way to 2030: delivering for resilient and prosperous societies” inaugurates a ‘new tradition’ at the Riga Graduate School of Law (RGSL). In this series RGSL hosts several contributions by graduates of the Advanced and Intensive Programmes in European Law and Economics, providing them with the opportunity to publish and make available the results of their research. The subjects covered in the current issue were debated on 10-11 December 2020 within the conference organised by RGSL in cooperation with the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Latvia and the Kingdom of Norway. These subjects cover the themes of human rights, external action of …
The notion of reverse solicitation within the realm of financial services
2019
The objective of this thesis is to analyse the scope and current restrictions of the reverse solicitation regime vis-à-vis European financial services law. Given the reliance on ambiguous terminology, ill-defined concepts and inconsistencies throughout MiFID II, the analysis throughout the work concludes that the concept of reverse solicitation in its current form cannot be reliably utilised by third-country financial service providers due to numerous inadvertent non-compliance risks. The study concludes that the current reverse solicitation regime needs to be heavily revised to allow for a sufficient degree of legal certainty.
Legislative framework of cannabis within the European Union. Analysis of legal status of recreational cannabis for personal possession
2019
This study reflect current legal situation in the European Union regarding legislation of cannabis. Taking into account the increasing tendency of this topic, the analysis is based on the assumption that cannabis although usually perceived as a soft drug, is a transnational threat as every narcotic substance. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze and work on this matter to ensure that fundamental values of human life are not negatively affected by the growing trend of liberalization of cannabis. The focus is on the recreational cannabis for personal possession as this type of usage is referred in the statistical data of countries most often. This study is not dealing with the medical cannab…
Failure to make a reference for a preliminary ruling to the Court of Justice of the European Union as a violation of Article 6 of the European Conven…
2019
This thesis examines the situation when a national court adjudicating in the last instance refuses to make a reference for a preliminary ruling to the Court of Justice of the European Union from the perspectives of European Union law, the European Convention on Human Rights. This situation is analysed in the broader context of the relationship between the Court of Justice of the European Union and the European Court of Human Rights.
Electronic identity verification: personal data protection challenges and risks
2020
This work highlights the clash of GDPR, eIDAS Regulation and PSD2 Directive, as well as tackles challenges of implementation in practice, specifically the challenges of securing personal data whilst ensuring an electronic identity. A comparative analysis on practical case studies which are concerned with electronic identity verification, electronic identity establishment and use electronic identity verification in the process of providing services is carried out in order to understand how such businesses tackle personal data challenges, how successfully and to what manner. The work concludes with findings of legal uncertainty between all three regulatory acts, as they lack unified definitio…