Search results for "AAL"

showing 10 items of 6255 documents

Disorder and interactions in systems out of equilibrium : the exact independent-particle picture from density functional theory

2017

Density functional theory (DFT) exploits an independent-particle-system construction to replicate the densities and current of an interacting system. This construction is used here to access the exact effective potential and bias of non-equilibrium systems with disorder and interactions. Our results show that interactions smoothen the effective disorder landscape, but do not necessarily increase the current, due to the competition of disorder screening and effective bias. This puts forward DFT as a diagnostic tool to understand disorder screening in a wide class of interacting disordered systems.

Class (set theory)Current (mathematics)Non-equilibrium thermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural Networks01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsInformationSystems_GENERALdisordered systems0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)strongly correlated systemsDisorder screeningStatistical physics010306 general physicsdensity functional theoryPhysicsta114Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)tiheysfunktionaaliteoriaDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynonequilibrium Green's functionParticleDensity functional theory0210 nano-technology
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A two-phase problem with Robin conditions on the free boundary

2020

We study for the first time a two-phase free boundary problem in which the solution satisfies a Robin boundary condition. We consider the case in which the solution is continuous across the free boundary and we prove an existence and a regularity result for minimizers of the associated variational problem. Finally, in the appendix, we give an example of a class of Steiner symmetric minimizers. peerReviewed

Class (set theory)General MathematicsBoundary (topology)variaatiolaskentaRobin boundary conditionsPhase problemRobin boundary condition01 natural sciencesFree boundary problemsRegularityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsFree boundary problemApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöt010102 general mathematicsFree boundary problemFree boundary problems; Regularity; Robin boundary conditions; Two-phasematemaattinen optimointi16. Peace & justiceRobin boundary condition010101 applied mathematicsTwo-phaseAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Approximating hidden chaotic attractors via parameter switching.

2018

In this paper, the problem of approximating hidden chaotic attractors of a general class of nonlinear systems is investigated. The parameter switching (PS) algorithm is utilized, which switches the control parameter within a given set of values with the initial value problem numerically solved. The PS-generated attractor approximates the attractor obtained by averaging the control parameter with the switched values, which represents the hidden chaotic attractor. The hidden chaotic attractors of a generalized Lorenz system and the Rabinovich-Fabrikant system are simulated for illustration. In Refs. 1–3, it is proved that the attractors of a chaotic system, considered as the unique numerical …

Class (set theory)Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasSet (abstract data type)phase space methods0103 physical sciencesAttractorApplied mathematicsInitial value problemdifferentiaalilaskenta010301 acousticsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied Mathematicsta111numerical approximationsStatistical and Nonlinear Physicschaotic systemsLorenz systemchaoticNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear systemkaaosnumeerinen analyysinonlinear systemsChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
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Local minimizers and gamma-convergence for nonlocal perimeters in Carnot groups

2020

We prove the local minimality of halfspaces in Carnot groups for a class of nonlocal functionals usually addressed as nonlocal perimeters. Moreover, in a class of Carnot groups in which the De Giorgi's rectifiability Theorem holds, we provide a lower bound for the $\Gamma$-liminf of the rescaled energy in terms of the horizontal perimeter.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsControl and OptimizationCarnot groups calibrations nonlocal perimeters/ Γ-convergence sets of finite perimeter rectifiabilityMathematics::Analysis of PDEssets of finite perimetervariaatiolaskentaComputer Science::Computational Geometry01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsdifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs510 MathematicsMathematics - Metric GeometryComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicscalibrationsMathematicsnonlocal perimeters010102 general mathematicsrectifiabilityryhmäteoriaMetric Geometry (math.MG)matemaattinen optimointi010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsΓ-convergenceΓ-convergenceCarnot groupsControl and Systems EngineeringsymbolsCarnot cycleAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations
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The linearized Calderón problem on complex manifolds

2019

International audience; In this note we show that on any compact subdomain of a Kähler manifold that admits sufficiently many global holomorphic functions , the products of harmonic functions form a complete set. This gives a positive answer to the linearized anisotropic Calderón problem on a class of complex manifolds that includes compact subdomains of Stein manifolds and sufficiently small subdomains of Kähler manifolds. Some of these manifolds do not admit limiting Carleman weights, and thus cannot by treated by standard methods for the Calderón problem in higher dimensions. The argument is based on constructing Morse holo-morphic functions with approximately prescribed critical points.…

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHolomorphic function01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesake[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]complex manifoldMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsLimitingStandard methodsManifold010101 applied mathematicsHarmonic function[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbolsinverse problemMathematics::Differential Geometrymonistot
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Rannan halkoisjalkaisäyriäisten (Mysidacea) silakan (Clupea harengus v. membras L.) mätimuniin ja vastakuoriutuneisiin poikasiin kohdistama saalistus

2007

Clupea harengus membrasmätisilakkaMysidaceahalkoisjalkaisäyriäinenpoikasetsaalistus
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The Applications of Cognitive Mechanism of Verbal Humour to the Adjustment of Depressive Mood

2018

Aims: To apply the findings of neurolinguistic research to the practical technological artifact design, the cognitive mechanism of verbal humour is comprehensively investigated and designed with EEG-based Brain Computer interfaces and Mobile Health, under the guidance of technology design theory, to help with the adjustment of depressive mood. Application Base: The intervention effect of verbal humour on depressive mood is rooted in their cognitive mechanisms. The right hemisphere of the brain has a dominant effect on both verbal humour and depressive mood; some specific brain regions, such as amygdala, nucleus accumbens, hippocampus etc., are particularly activated during the processing of…

Cognitive modelDepressive moodta113masennusMechanism (biology)mielialacognitive modelsverbal humourComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGCognitionGeneral Medicineneural mechanismsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesdepressive moodEEG-based BCIneurolingvistiikkaInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESverbaalinen huumorikognitiivinen neurotiedePsychologylife-based designhuumoriCognitive psychologykognitiiviset menetelmätJournal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science
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Noticing-prefaced recoveries of the interactional space in a video-mediated business meeting

2020

Drawing on conversation analysis and authentic data from a video-mediated multiparty meeting, this study investigates the sequential and temporal organisation of recoveries of the interactional space. It focuses on moments in which either an auditory or a visual barrier emerges, and the participants orient to these troubles through intensified bodily-visual displays: embodied noticings. The analysis illustrates noticing-prefaced recoveries of the interactional space as procedural and multimodal accomplishments that require close attentiveness to the co-participants’ verbal and visual conduct and to the contingencies of the meeting. The study highlights not only the affordances of video-medi…

Cognitive scienceconversation analysiskeskustelunanalyysivideo-mediated meetingsSpace (commercial competition)sanaton viestintäsosiaalinen vuorovaikutusMultimodalityetäkokouksetConversation analysisembodies resourcesEmbodied cognitionnoticingsinteractional spaceAffordancePsychologymultimodalitymultimodaalisuus
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Exploring the discursive construction of subgroups in global virtual teams

2021

The global teams literature has increasingly documented challenges due to demographic faultlines. While this literature tends to assume that faultlines are fixed and produce negative outcomes for teams, organizational communication scholars have long regarded team processes as dynamic and fluid. Drawing on a CCO perspective, we offer a re-conceptualization of subgroups as dynamic and discursively constructed. This study draws on an in-depth, longitudinal analysis of two global virtual teams to examine the discursive construction of subgroups and the role they play in team dynamics. Through a multi-method analysis of a corpus of 839 emails and 16 interviews with members of two global project…

Communication and Media Studiesorganisaatioviestintämedia_common.quotation_subject050801 communication & media studiesryhmädynamiikkaLanguage and Linguisticsdiversitytiimitsubgroups0508 media and communicationsglobal virtual teamsdiskurssi0502 economics and businessmonimuotoisuusSociologyryhmätmedia_commonviestintäCCObusiness.industryCommunication05 social sciencesCommunication & Media StudiesPublic relationsvirtuaaliympäristödiscoursebusiness050203 business & managementDiversity (politics)
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Strategies of Eliciting Young People’s Affective and Quick Participation in a Youth Magazine’s Instagram Community

2022

Traditional media have merged with social media and pursue to produce engaging content and form relationships with online audiences. At the same time, social media has allowed young people a venue to practice their basic needs of interaction, identity, and self-expression, and provides communities of shared issues and social/political aspirations. By analysing the Instagram post caption data of the largest Finnish (girls’) youth magazine, this case study investigated what posting strategies used by the magazine elicited youth participation, and how do the strategies and participation align with young people’s media and online communication preferences. The study found the magazine to use va…

Communicationonline audience communitysocial mediaverkkoyhteisötverkkokeskustelunuortenlehdetsosiaalinen mediapoliittinen osallistuminenaffective participationyouth magazinenuoretInstagramonline political expressionosallistuminen
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