Search results for "ACETYLENE"

showing 10 items of 143 documents

Catalytic Enantioselective Cyclopropylalkynylation of Aldimines Generated In Situ from α-Amido Sulfones

2022

A convenient procedure of synthesis of N-carbamoyl-protected propargylic amines substituted with a cyclopropyl group from α-amido sulfones and cyclopropylacetylene is described. The reaction is catalyzed by a chiral BINOL-type zinc complex and provides the corresponding products in good yields and enantioselectivities.

Organic ChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceStereoisomerismCatalysisAnalytical ChemistryZinc<i>N</i>-carbamoyl-protected propargylic amines; α-amido sulfones; cyclopropylacetylene; BINOL; zinc complexCatàlisiChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineSulfonesAminesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQuímica orgànica
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Chiral diphosphine derivatives of alkylidyne tricobalt carbonyl clusters – A comparative study of different cobalt carbonyl (pre)catalysts for (asymm…

2016

Reaction of the tricobalt carbyne cluster [Co-3(mu(3)-CH)(CO)(9)] with chiral diphosphines of the Josiphos and Walphos families affords the new clusters [Co-3(mu(3)-CH)(CO)(7)(P-P*)] in good yield (P-P* = J004 (1), J005 (2), J007 (3), W001 (4), W003 (5)). The new alkylidyne tricobalt clusters, and the previously known [Co-3(mu(3)-CH)(CO)(7)(mu-J003)], have been tested as catalysts/catalyst precursors for intermolecular Pauson-Khand cyclization, using norbornene and phenylacetylene as substrate. The diphosphine-substituted tricobalt carbonyl clusters proved to be viable catalysts/catalyst precursors that gave products in moderate to good yields, but the enantiomeric excesses were low. When t…

Pauson-Khand reactioncatalysis010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryPauson–Khand reactionCarbynechirality010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhenylacetyleneDiphosphinesenantioselectivityMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChirality (chemistry)clusterta116PhosphineNorbornenePolyhedron
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Synthesis and luminescence of poly(phenylacetylene)s with pendant iridium complexes and carbazole groups

2010

Poly(phenylacetylene)s containing pendant phosphorescent iridium complexes have been synthesized and their electrochemical, photo- and electroluminescent properties studied. The polymers have been synthesized by rhodium-catalyzed copolymerization of 9-(4-ethynylphenyl)carbazole (CzPA) and phenylacetylenes (C∧N)2Ir(κ2-O,O′-MeC(O)CHC(O)C6H4CCH-4) (C∧N = κ2-N,C1-2-(pyridin-2-yl)phenyl (IrppyPA) or κ2-N,C1-2-(isoquinolin-1-yl)phenyl (IrpiqPA)). In addition, organic poly(phenylacetylene)s with pendant carbazole groups have been synthesized by rhodium-catalyzed copolymerization of CzPA and 1-ethynyl-4-pentylbenzene. Complex (C∧N)2Ir(κ2-O,O′-MeC(O)CHC(O)Ph) (IrpiqPh; C∧N = 2-(isoquinolin-1-yl)phen…

PhotoluminescencePolymers and PlasticsChemistryCarbazoleOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementchemistry.chemical_compoundPhenylacetylenePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOLEDCopolymerIridiumPhosphorescenceLuminescenceJournal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
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The empirical equilibrium structure of diacetylene

2008

High-level quantum-chemical calculations are reported at the MP2 and CCSD(T) levels of theory for the equilibrium structure and the harmonic and anharmonic force fields of diacetylene, HCCCCH. The calculations were performed employing Dunning's hierarchy of correlation-consistent basis sets cc-pVXZ, cc-pCVXZ, and cc-pwCVXZ, as well as the ANO2 basis set of Almloef and Taylor. An empirical equilibrium structure based on experimental rotational constants for thirteen isotopic species of diacetylene and computed zero-point vibrational corrections is determined (r_e^emp: rC-H=1.0615 A, rCtripleC=1.2085 A, rC-C = 1.3727 A) and in good agreement with the best theoretical structure (CCSD(T)/cc-pCV…

PhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)DiacetyleneAnharmonicityStructure (category theory)Zero (complex analysis)ThermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhysics - Chemical PhysicsStructure basedPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyBasis set
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Quantum Monte Carlo study of the alternating extended Peierls–Hubbard model applied to the trans-polyacetylene

2001

Abstract The one-dimensional alternating Peierls–Hubbard model is especially interesting as nontrivial model for conjugated polymer chains, such as polyacetylene. We study this model for chains of 64 sites using the determinantal method based on Hubbard–Stratonovich transformation. We obtain the first electronic energies and their mean fluctuations at half-filling as a function of the on-site electron–electron interaction (both short and long range U, V coupling are considered). We also study the effect of the electron–electron interaction on the dimerization by investigating some of the important correlation functions, such as spin–spin correlation, on-site charge and the specific heat. Th…

PhysicsHubbard modelCondensed matter physicsQuantum Monte CarloMonte Carlo methodCharge (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPolyacetylenechemistry.chemical_compoundCorrelation functionchemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSolitonElectrical and Electronic EngineeringExcitationPhysica B: Condensed Matter
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Alternating, all-trans polyenynes: Model compounds for poly(diacetylene)s with defined conjugation length

1994

The syntheses of polyenynes as model compounds for poly(diacetylene)s (PDAs) are described. Variation of properties (UV–VIS, Raman, NMR and bond geometries) as a function of the chain length was investigated. After extrapolation to infinite chain length these data were compared to those for PDAs. From UV–VIS spectra a value of λ = 551 nm (2.25 eV) was calculated corresponding to the electronic transition of a single polyenyne chain. This energy is located at the low energy end of a yellow PDA solution spectrum. From Raman scattering v(CC) = 2108–2128 cm−1 and v(CC) = 1505–1532 cm−1 were calculated after extrapolation. Similarly sp-C13C NMR data yielded a shift of δ = 100 ppm. These data are…

Polymers and PlasticsDiacetyleneChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryExtrapolationSpectral lineMolecular electronic transitionBond lengthchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeCrystallographyChain (algebraic topology)Materials ChemistrysymbolsRaman spectroscopyRaman scatteringPolymer International
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Catalytic one-handed helix-induction and memory of amphiphilic poly(biphenylylacetylene)s in water

2020

Abstract A series of amphiphilic biphenylylacetylene-based homo- and copolymers (PBPAs) carrying chiral and/or achiral oligo(ethylene glycol) pendants at the 4’-position of the biphenyl units were synthesized and the amplification of the macromolecular helicity through noncovalent and/or covalent chiral interactions followed by the memory of the helicity were investigated in both water and organic solvents. The macromolecular helicity was efficiently induced in the homopolymers of achiral monomers through specific encapsulation of a catalytic amount of hydrophobic chiral guests in water and their induced helicities were stably memorized in water after complete removal of the optically-activ…

Polymers and PlasticsHelicity memoryLower critical solution temperaturechemistry.chemical_compoundHelicityAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryCopolymerheterocyclic compoundsChiralitylcsh:Science (General)chemistry.chemical_classificationorganic chemicalsGeneral ChemistryPolymerPolyacetyleneSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCrystallographyCircularly polarized luminescenceMonomerchemistryAxial chiralityEnantiomerChirality (chemistry)lcsh:Q1-390MacromoleculeGiant
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Quantum Monte-Carlo calculation of correlation functions of undistorted, cis-distorted and trans-distorted polyacene

2003

Abstract We have studied polyacene within the Hubbard model to explore the effect of electrons correlations on the bond–bond correlation as well as spin–spin correlation functions. We employ the determinantal quantum Monte-Carlo to resolve the microscopic Hamiltonian of this system which involves a nearest-neighbor electron hopping matrix element t , an on-site Coulomb repulsion U . The objective of this study is to understand the effect of electron–electron (e–e) correlations on the structural instability in polyacene. We find strong similarities between polyacene and polyacetylene. The system shows no tendency to destroy the imposed bond-alternation pattern. The spin–spin correlations sho…

Polymers and PlasticsHubbard modelCondensed matter physicsElectronic correlationChemistryQuantum Monte CarloOrganic ChemistryMonte Carlo methodElectronsymbols.namesakePolyacetylenechemistry.chemical_compoundQuantum mechanicsMaterials ChemistrysymbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)QuantumPolymer
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Langmuir−Blodgett Films of Fluorinated Glycolipids and Polymerizable Lipids and Their Phase Separating Behavior

2010

This paper describes the phase separating behavior of Langmuir monolayers from mixtures of different lipids that (i) either carry already a glycopeptide recognition site or can be easily modified to carry one and (ii) polymerizable lipids. To ensure demixing during compression, we used fluorinated lipids for the biological headgroups and hydrocarbon based lipids as polymerizable lipids. As a representative for a lipid monomer, which can be polymerized in the hydrophilic headgroup, a methacrylic monomer was used. As a monomer, which can be polymerized in the hydrophobic tail, a lipid with a diacetylene unit was used (pentacosadiynoic acid, PDA). The fluorinated lipids were on the one hand a …

PolymersSurface PropertiesMicroscopy Atomic ForceLangmuir–Blodgett filmMiscibilityPolymerizationchemistry.chemical_compoundPhase (matter)MonolayerElectrochemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceLipid bilayer phase behaviorSpectroscopyDiacetyleneChemistryAirTemperatureWaterFluorineSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsLipidsHydrocarbonsMonomerModels ChemicalPolymerizationChemical engineeringFatty Acids Unsaturatedlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)GlycolipidsCrystallizationLangmuir
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Vibrational and rotational collisional relaxation in CO2–Ar and CO2–He mixtures studied by stimulated Raman-infrared double resonance

1999

0021-9606; The collisional relaxation among vibrational levels of the Fermi dyad of CO2 mixed with Ar and He (10% CO2, 90% rare gas) has been studied at room temperature with a double resonance experiment. Stimulated Raman effect from the ground state achieved the pumping process with a Nd:YAG laser and a pulse amplified dye laser. After pumping the v(1) or 2v(2)(Sigma(+)g) level, a cw CO2 laser was used to probe either the depopulation rates of the pumped levels (vibrationally or rotationally resolved) or the energy transfer rates to neighboring states. The vibrational energy relaxation has been studied from experimental depopulation of v(1) and population of 2v(2) levels through a five-le…

PopulationPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyPRESSURETUNABLE01 natural sciences7. Clean energysymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesVibrational energy relaxationDIODE-LASERPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySMALL POLYATOMIC-MOLECULESeducationeducation.field_of_studySPECTROSCOPYDye laser010304 chemical physicsChemistryFERMI DYADRelaxation (NMR)Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyACETYLENE GASSTATERotational energysymbolsULTRAVIOLET DOUBLE-RESONANCEFermi resonanceAtomic physicsENERGY-TRANSFER0210 nano-technologyQUANTUMRaman scatteringThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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