Search results for "ACL"

showing 10 items of 906 documents

Solid bone tumors of the spine: Diagnostic performance of apparent diffusion coefficient measured using diffusion-weighted MRI using histology as a r…

2017

Purpose To assess the diagnostic performance of mean apparent diffusion coefficient (mADC) in differentiating benign from malignant bone spine tumors, using histology as a reference standard. Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences have good reliability in evaluating spinal bone tumors, although some features of benign and malignant cancers may overlap, making the differential diagnosis challenging. Materials and Methods In all, 116 patients (62 males, 54 females; mean age 59.5 ± 14.1) with biopsy-proven spinal bone tumors were studied. Field strength/sequences: 1.5T MR system; T1-weighted turbo spin-echo (repetition time / echo time [TR/TE], 500/13 msec; number of excitatio…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentIntraclass correlationGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementSensitivity and Specificity030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineEffective diffusion coefficientHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingStage (cooking)AgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overSpinal Neoplasmsmedicine.diagnostic_testReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryEcho-Planar ImagingReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle AgedReference StandardsConfidence intervalSpineDiffusion Magnetic Resonance Imagingchemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleRadiologyNuclear medicinebusinessDiffusion MRIJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
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Reliability of different models to assess heart rate recovery after submaximal bicycle exercise.

2011

Abstract Objectives : Different models to assess HR recovery have been developed but knowledge of their reliability is poor at different submaximal exercise intensities and recovery durations. Our aim was to determine the reliability of HR recovery after a test on a cycle ergometer. Design : Twenty-one healthy individuals performed a submaximal exercise at 65% and 80% HR max followed by passive recovery. The exercise was repeated (retest) within 2 weeks to assess reliability. Method : HR recovery was assessed by 8 models, based on monoexponential kinetics or absolute recovery (recovered HR at fix time points). Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and standard error of measurement (SEM, …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentIntraclass correlationPassive recoveryPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSubmaximal exerciseModels BiologicalYoung AdultHeart RateInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineExerciseReliability (statistics)SimulationExercise Tolerancebusiness.industryRepeatabilityRecovery of FunctionBicyclingStandard errorSpainCardiologyExercise intensityExercise TestLinear ModelsPhysical EnduranceFemalebusinessJournal of science and medicine in sport
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Meniscal ramp lesions: diagnostic performance of MRI with arthroscopy as reference standard

2021

Abstract Background The posteromedial meniscal region is gaining interest among orthopedic surgeons, as lesions of this area has been reported to be significantly associated with anterior cruciate ligament tears. The current imaging literature is unclear. Purpose To evaluate the diagnostic performance of MR in the detection of meniscal ramp lesions having arthroscopy as reference standard. Materials and methods We retrospectively included 56 patients (mean age of 25 ± 7 years; 14 females) from January to November 2017 with a arthroscopically proved ACL tear and posterior meniscocapsular separation. On preoperative MRI, two radiologists with 13 and 2 years’ experience in musculoskeletal imag…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMeniscus (anatomy)Lesion03 medical and health sciencesArthroscopyYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineACL injuries; Anatomy; Arthroscopy; Meniscus; MRI; Adolescent; Adult; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; Arthroscopy; Female; Humans; Male; Reference Standards; Retrospective Studies; Tibial Meniscus Injuries; Young Adult; Magnetic Resonance ImagingmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMeniscusNeuroradiologyRetrospective StudiesACL injuries030222 orthopedicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesArthroscopyUltrasoundInterventional radiology030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineReference StandardsMagnetic Resonance ImagingTibial Meniscus InjuriesBruisemedicine.anatomical_structureMusculoskeletal RadiologyOrthopedic surgeryFemalemedicine.symptomAnatomySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaNuclear medicinebusinessMRI
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Reliability and validity study of the Finnish version of the Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (CPAQ).

2012

Acceptance has been discovered to be successful in improving quality of life when adjusting to chronic pain. Instead of avoiding and controlling the pain, the goal is to confront the pain and to live a value directed life. Thus far, there has not been an instrument in Finnish to assess the acceptance of chronic pain. This study aimed at translating the Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire-(CPAQ)-into Finnish and assessing its reliability and validity.Eighty-one persons with different types of chronic pain responded to the CPAQ, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), RAND-36 and questions of sociodemographic and pain-related variables.The responders' ages varied from 16 to 83 years (mean = 48…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPsychometricsIntraclass correlationCultureAnxietySeverity of Illness IndexSocial supportYoung AdultQuality of lifeHelplessness LearnedSurveys and QuestionnairesSeverity of illnessAdaptation PsychologicalMedicineHumansYoung adultta515Reliability (statistics)Finlandta316AgedPain MeasurementAged 80 and overPsychiatric Status Rating Scalesbusiness.industryDepressionRehabilitationChronic painBeck Depression InventoryReproducibility of ResultsSocial Supportta3141Middle AgedTranslatingmedicine.diseaseSocioeconomic FactorsPhysical therapyQuality of LifeFemaleChronic PainbusinessAttitude to HealthDisability and rehabilitation
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Striatal and extrastriatal D2/D3-receptor-binding properties of ziprasidone: a positron emission tomography study with [18F]Fallypride and [11C]raclo…

2008

To elucidate the Batypicality( of ziprasidone, its striatal and extrastriatal D2/D3-receptor binding was characterized in patients with schizophrenia under steady-state conditions. These data were compared with striatal receptor occupancy values after single-dose ziprasidone ingestion in healthy controls. ( 18 F)fallypride positron emission tomography (PET) recordings were obtained in 15 patients under steady-state ziprasidone treatment at varying time points after the last dose. Binding potentials were calculated for striatal and extrastriatal regions. D2/D3-receptor occupancies were expressed relative to binding potentials in 8 unmedicated patients. In a parallel ( 11 C)raclopride-PET stu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFluorine RadioisotopesPyrrolidinesTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classAtypical antipsychoticPharmacologyBinding CompetitiveBasal GangliaPiperazinesYoung AdultDopamine receptor D3Internal medicinemedicineHaloperidolHumansPharmacology (medical)ZiprasidoneCarbon RadioisotopesTemporal cortexRacloprideDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryReceptors Dopamine D2Dopamine antagonistReceptors Dopamine D3Psychiatry and Mental healthThiazolesEndocrinologyFallyprideRaclopridePositron-Emission TomographyBenzamidesSchizophreniaDopamine AntagonistsFemaleRadiopharmaceuticalsmedicine.drugAntipsychotic AgentsJournal of clinical psychopharmacology
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Spanish Version of the Knowledge and Attitudes Survey Regarding Pain.

2019

A variety of valid tools are available to assess staff knowledge and attitudes regarding pain, among which is the Knowledge and Attitudes Survey Regarding Pain. Although this instrument has been widely and successfully used, a valid and adapted Spanish version is yet to be developed. The purpose of this study was to validate the Spanish version of the Knowledge and Attitudes Survey Regarding Pain. After translating and back-translating this tool, we conducted a cross-cultural adaptation and construct validation with 102 participants, including nursing professionals (in palliative care, oncology, and intensive care) from five health centers and final-year nursing students. All participants w…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticePalliative carePsychometricsIntraclass correlationMEDLINEPain03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaIntensive careSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAdvanced and Specialized Nursing030504 nursingbusiness.industryConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsSpanish versionTranslatingTest (assessment)SpainFamily medicineFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessPain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses
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Tentacle-shaped mesh for fixation-free repair of umbilical hernias

2019

Purpose: Mesh fixation and broad overlap represent an open issue in umbilical hernia repair. A proprietary-designed implant with tentacle straps at its boundary has been developed to ensure a suture-free repair and a broader coverage of the abdominal wall. The study describes the results of umbilical hernia procedures carried out with the tentacle-shaped implant and the related surgical technique. Methods: A proprietary tentacle-shaped flat mesh having a central body with integrated radiating arms at its edge was used to repair large umbilical hernias in 62 patients. The implant was placed in preperitoneal sublay. The friction of the straps, crossing the abdominal wall thanks to a special n…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHerniaHow-I-Do-Itmedicine.medical_treatmentNavelProsthesisProsthesis ImplantationAbdominal wallFixation freeRecurrenceUmbilicalmedicineHumansHerniaFreexationFriction forceHerniorrhaphyAgedUmbilicusTentacle meshbusiness.industryAbdominal WallSuture TechniquesProstheses and ImplantsMiddle AgedSurgical Meshmedicine.diseaseHernia repairUmbilical herniaSurgerySurgical meshmedicine.anatomical_structureHernia repairFemaleSurgeryImplantbusinessHernia UmbilicalHernia
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Five times sit-to-stand test in subjects with total knee replacement: Reliability and relationship with functional mobility tests

2017

The objective was to determine the inter-observer and test/retest reliability of the "Five-repetition sit-to-stand" (5STS) test in patients with total knee replacement (TKR). To explore correlation between 5STS and two mobility tests. A reliability study was conducted among 24 (mean age 72.13, S.D. 10.67; 50% were women) outpatients with TKR. They were recruited from a traumatology unit of a public hospital via convenience sampling. A physiotherapist and trauma physician assessed each patient at the same time. The same physiotherapist realized a 5STS second measurement 45-60min after the first one. Reliability was assessed with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and Bland-Altman plo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHeteroscedasticityIntraclass correlationPosturePopulationBiophysicsTraumatologyCorrelation03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineArthroplasty Replacement KneeeducationGaitReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overObserver Variationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryRehabilitationReproducibility of ResultsRecovery of Function030229 sport sciencesMiddle AgedConfidence intervalPearson product-moment correlation coefficientsymbolsPhysical therapyFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGait & Posture
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In the Identification of Cardiovascular Risk With the SCORE Model, Could We Recommend Its Calculation Interchangeably With Total Cholesterol or Ather…

2011

The SCORE table indiscriminately recommends the use of total cholesterol (SCORE-TC) or atherogenic index (SCORE-AI) for calculating cardiovascular (CV) risk. We evaluated reliability and agreement between both methods and the clinical implications for the identification of high CV risk. Observational study (n = 8942) in a 40- to 65-year-old population. Spearman’s Rho correlation was 0.987 (P < .001), the agreement intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.671 (IC 95% 0.413–0.796; with Bland–Altman’s method, the average of the differences between models was 0.74. Kappa index was poor, 0.297 (P < .001) and positive specific agreement was 0.31. Discrepancies fitted individuals with high CV risk…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIndex (economics)Intraclass correlationConcordancePopulationRisk AssessmentKappa indexCorrelationInternal medicineTotal cholesterolmedicineHumanseducationAgededucation.field_of_studyModels Statisticalbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAtherosclerosisLipidsCholesterolCardiovascular DiseasesSpainFemaleObservational studybusinessRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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Neck semispinalis capitis muscle size in sitting and prone positions measured by real-time ultrasonography.

1998

Objective: To examine the reliability of measurements of semispinalis capitis muscle (SECM) cross-sectional area (CSA) in prone and sitting positions, and to compare the muscle size in these two positions. Design: Semispinalis capitis CSA was measured twice a day on two successive days with a real-time ultrasound apparatus. Subjects: Eighteen males (aged 19–34 years) and 28 females (aged 19–34 years) were studied for the reliability test. Seven males and 12 females were randomly selected to compare SECM size in sitting and prone positions. Results: The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for repeatability measurements was r = 0.98 for the two positions. The correlation of the CSA in s…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIntraclass correlationPostureSemispinalis capitis musclePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSitting030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeck MusclesProne PositionMedicineHumansReal time ultrasonographyUltrasonographybusiness.industryRehabilitationUltrasoundRepeatabilitySurgeryProne positionFemaleUltrasonographyNuclear medicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical rehabilitation
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