Search results for "ADULT"

showing 10 items of 17453 documents

La formació de persones adultes: Instrument bàsic d'interculturalitat.

2005

Es innegable que al llarg dels darrers 30 anys la formació de les Persones Adultes (FPA), ha canviat força respecte a la concepció que s'hi tenia al fina l dels anys 60. Els canvis han estat motivats sense dubte per l'evolució de la situació educativa del país que provocava un canvi important en la tipologia dels usuaris de la formació d'adults.

Educació d'adults
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Reduced cerebral DOPA uptake in adult patients suffering from phenylketonuria

2006

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinologyNeurologyAdult patientsbusiness.industryCognitive NeuroscienceInternal medicinemedicinebusinessNeuroImage
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Neuromuscular and cardiovascular adaptations during concurrent strength and endurance training in untrained men.

2012

This study examined the effects of concurrent strength and endurance training on neuromuscular and endurance characteristics compared to strength or endurance training alone. Previously untrained men were divided into strength (S: n=16), endurance (E: n=11) or concurrent strength and endurance (SE: n=11) training groups. S and E trained 2 times and SE 2 + 2 times a week for strength and endurance during the 21-week period. Maximal unilateral isometric and bilateral concentric forces of leg muscles increased similarly in S and SE by 20-28% (p<0.01) and improvements in isometric forces were accompanied by increases (p<0.05) of maximal muscle activation. Rate of force development of isometric …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationIsometric exerciseMuscle hypertrophyQuadriceps MuscleLeg muscleCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaRate of force developmentEndurance trainingInternal medicineIsometric ContractionMaximal strengthmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle StrengthMuscle Skeletalbusiness.industryMuscle activationResistance TrainingTraining effectAdaptation PhysiologicalPhysical therapyCardiologyPhysical EndurancebusinessInternational journal of sports medicine
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Phenotypic analysis of individuals with Costello syndrome due to HRAS p.G13C.

2011

Costello syndrome is characterized by severe failure-to-thrive, short stature, cardiac abnormalities (heart defects, tachyarrhythmia, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)), distinctive facial features, a predisposition to papillomata and malignant tumors, postnatal cerebellar overgrowth resulting in Chiari 1 malformation, and cognitive disabilities. De novo germline mutations in the proto-oncogene HRAS cause Costello syndrome. Most mutations affect the glycine residues in position 12 or 13, and more than 80% of patients share p.G12S. To test the hypothesis that subtle genotype-phenotype differences exist, we report the first cohort comparison between 12 Costello syndrome individuals with p…

AdultHeart Defects CongenitalMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentrasopathy.RASopathyShort statureProto-Oncogene MasArticleProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Young AdultGermline mutationSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaCostello syndromePregnancyInternal medicineNeoplasmsGeneticsMedicineHumansHRASChildGenetics (clinical)business.industryloose anagen hairCostello SyndromeMacrocephalyHypertrophic cardiomyopathyBrainInfantgenotype–phenotype correlationmedicine.diseaseDermatologyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMusculoskeletal AbnormalitiesEndocrinologyPhenotypeChild PreschoolFaceMutationFemalemedicine.symptombusinessMultifocal atrial tachycardiaAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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Molecular surveillance of norovirus, 2005–16 : an epidemiological analysis of data collected from the NoroNet network

2018

BACKGROUND: The development of a vaccine for norovirus requires a detailed understanding of global genetic diversity of noroviruses. We analysed their epidemiology and diversity using surveillance data from the NoroNet network.METHODS: We included genetic sequences of norovirus specimens obtained from outbreak investigations and sporadic gastroenteritis cases between 2005 and 2016 in Europe, Asia, Oceania, and Africa. We genotyped norovirus sequences and analysed sequences that overlapped at open reading frame (ORF) 1 and ORF2. Additionally, we assessed the sampling date and country of origin of the first reported sequence to assess when and where novel drift variants originated.FINDINGS: W…

0301 basic medicineDatabases FactualvirusesVARIANTSmedicine.disease_causeDisease OutbreaksEMERGENCEfluids and secretions[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesEpidemiologyGenotypeTOOLmedia_commonCaliciviridae InfectionsMolecular Epidemiologyvirus diseasesrespiratory system3. Good healthGastroenteritis[ SDV.MHEP.MI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesInfectious DiseasesGeography[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyRNA Viral[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyOUTBREAKSmedicine.medical_specialtyEUROPEGenotypeTRANSMISSIONVIRUSES[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGenetic driftEnvironmental healthmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean unionRetrospective StudiesGenetic diversityMolecular epidemiologyNorovirusOutbreakGenetic Variation[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyADULTSdigestive system diseasesEVOLUTION030104 developmental biology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineNorovirushuman activities
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Analysis of relapse after transplantation in acute leukemia: A comparative on second allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation and donor lymphocy…

2018

Relapse of acute leukemia (AL) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (Allo-HCT) entails a dismal prognosis. In this scenario, donor lymphocyte infusions (DLIs) and second Allo-HCT are two major approaches. We compared outcomes of AL patients treated for relapse with DLI or second Allo-HCT after receiving debulking therapy. In total, 46 patients were included in the study; 30 (65%) had acute myeloid leukemia and 16 (35%) had acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The median age was 38 years (range 4-66). Twenty-seven patients received a second Allo-HCT and 19 patients received DLI. The median follow-up of the cohort was 273 days (range 9-7013). Overall survival (OS), disease-free surviv…

OncologyMaleCancer ResearchTransplantation Conditioningmedicine.medical_treatmentSalvage therapyHematopoietic stem cell transplantationKaplan-Meier EstimateCohort Studies0302 clinical medicineRecurrencehemic and lymphatic diseasesCumulative incidenceChildAcute leukemiaUnivariate analysisHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMyeloid leukemiaHematologyMiddle AgedPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAllograftsLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acutesurgical procedures operative030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolLymphocyte TransfusionFemaleLeukocyte Reduction ProceduresAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGraft vs Leukemia EffectDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansMolecular BiologyAgedRetrospective StudiesImmunosuppression TherapySalvage Therapybusiness.industryCell Biologymedicine.diseaseTransplantationbusiness030215 immunologyExperimental hematology
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Impacto de la formación educativa de los enfermeros sobre la comunicación, la inteligencia emocional y la empatía

2019

ABSTRACT Objective: To determine the influence of nurse education and training on attitudes towards communication, emotional intelligence, and empathy. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted using three separate instruments to measure attitudes towards communication, empathy, and emotional intelligence, and two questions to determine the academic qualifications of the study participants. The effect of the variables was tested using one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlations, and hierarchical multiple linear regression. Results: The study sample comprised 438 nurses from hospitals in Valencia, Spain. Differences in subscale scores of the instruments according to degree level and specialized …

AdultMaleRelaciones Enfermero-PacienteCross-sectional studymedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyEmotionsRelações Enfermeiro-PacienteEmpathyNursing Staff HospitalEducação em Enfermagemlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesInteligência EmocionalYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinelawComunicação em EnfermagemHumans030212 general & internal medicineNurse educationEducation NursingHealth communicationGeneral Nursingmedia_commonEmotional IntelligenceComunicación en Saludlcsh:RT1-120030504 nursinglcsh:NursingEmotional intelligenceCommunicationMiddle AgedInteligencia EmocionalEmpatiaCross-Sectional StudiesHealth CommunicationSpainPerspective-takingCLARITYPredictive powerEducación en EnfermeríaFemaleEmpathy0305 other medical sciencePsychologyNurse-Patient RelationsEmpatíaRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP
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Infective Endocarditis: Preliminary Results of a Cohort Study in the Southern Italian Population.

2020

Background Infective endocarditis (IE) is an uncommon disease with an involved interplay of clinical and surgical team management. We aimed to define diagnosis parameters and delineate in-hospital management in patients with IE admitted in a tertiary hospital of Southern Italian. Materials and methods Fifty-six consecutive patients (42 males, 14 females; age range: 34-85 years) admitted for IE in the Infectious Diseases, Cardiac Surgery, and Cardiology units, between January 2011 and August 2017, were enrolled. Demographic data, mortality, comorbidities, specimen type, microscopy results, special histological staining performed, and antimicrobial therapy were collected and analyzed. Any com…

microorganismmedicine.medical_specialtyArterial embolismcomplicationsCardiologyunivariate analysicandida endocarditi030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyendocarditi03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinematlabInternal medicinemedicinegenderEndocarditisBlood cultureadult cardiac surgerymicroorganismsSurgical teamUnivariate analysismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Engineeringmedicine.diseaseCardiac surgeryunivariate analysiscandida endocarditismultivariate analysisInfective endocarditismulti-drug resistant bacteriaendocarditisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCohort studyCureus
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The effect of longitudinal chromatic aberration on the lag of accommodation and depth of field.

2016

Purpose Longitudinal chromatic aberration is present in all states of accommodation and may play a role in the accommodation response and the emmetropisation process. We study the change of the depth of field (DOFi) with the state of accommodation, taking into account the longitudinal chromatic aberration. Methods Subjective DOFi was defined as the range of defocus beyond which the blur of the target (one line of optotypes of 0.1 logMAR shown on a black-and-white microdisplay, seen through different colour filters) was perceived as objectionable. The subject's eye was paralysed and different, previously-measured accommodative states (corresponding to the accommodative demands of 0D, 2D and …

AdultMaleAccommodative responseLag01 natural sciencesDeformable mirror010309 optics03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineOpticsPhysiological optics0103 physical sciencesChromatic aberrationHumansDepth of fieldMathematicsDepth Perceptionbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularEmmetropiaSensory SystemsOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryFemaleMonochromatic colorbusinessAccommodationColor PerceptionPhotic StimulationOptometryOphthalmicphysiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)
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Does successful attainment of developmental tasks lead to happiness and success in later developmental tasks? A test of Havighurst's (1948) theses.

2006

This study tested Havighurst's (1948) contention that successful attainment of age-specific developmental tasks leads to happiness and success in achieving subsequent tasks. A longitudinal study on 146 participants was carried out to investigate the links between developmental progression in adolescence and young adulthood and happiness, which was assessed by two indices: high self-esteem and low symptomatology. The importance individuals place on achieving normative developmental tasks and current developmental status was assessed six times during adolescence and young adulthood, self-esteem and symptomatology were assessed five times. Results revealed a shift in the time frames for accomp…

AdultMaleLongitudinal studySocial PsychologyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHappinessSelf-conceptDevelopmental psychologyChild DevelopmentSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansChildmedia_commonAdult developmentSelf-esteemReproducibility of ResultsAchievementChild developmentSelf ConceptPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychological well-beingPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthHappinessNormativeFemalePsychologyPsychological TheoryJournal of adolescence
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