Search results for "AGEs"

showing 10 items of 8832 documents

Arti magiche, influenze diaboliche e malefici in Sicilia nei secoli XIV e XV

2020

I dati sulla magia nella Sicilia tardo-medievale sono scarsi, ma i documenti testimoniano la commistione tra magia, religione e medicina. Le presunte maghe sono spesso donne sole, prive di un cognome che le collochi in un contesto socio-familiare. Il maleficio operato dallo schiavo Giorgio ai danni del vecchio padrone apre uno spiraglio sui riti magici portati in Sicilia dagli schiavi. L’episodio segue gli schemi della magia tradizionale e la sua assoluzione pare legata all’intervento del nuovo padrone. La magia è un campo aperto senza confini spaziali e sociali, Giorgio comunica il suo sapere popolare a speziali e mercanti di Palermo che lo ascoltano, lo temono e ne seguono le indicazioni.…

magia Sicilia donne schiavi diavolo MedioevoSettore M-STO/01 - Storia Medievalemagic Sicily women slaves devil Middle Ages
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Spatiotemporal dynamics of activation in motor and language areas suggest a compensatory role of the motor cortex in second language processing

2023

The involvement of the motor cortex in language understanding has been intensively discussed in the framework of embodied cognition. Although some studies have provided evidence for the involvement of the motor cortex in different receptive language tasks, the role that it plays in language perception and understanding is still unclear. In the present study, we explored the degree of involvement of language and motor areas in a visually presented sentence comprehension task, modulated by language proficiency (L1: native language, L2: second language) and linguistic abstractness (literal, metaphorical, and abstract). Magnetoencephalography data were recorded from 26 late Chinese learners of …

magnetoencephalographykieli ja kieletsecond languagelanguage proficiencymotor cortex involvementkielellinen kehitysmotorinen kehitysabstractness3112 Neuroscienceskielitaito6121 Languagesnative languagemotoriikka
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Do large‐scale associations in birds imply biotic interactions or environmental filtering?

2023

Aim There has been a wide interest in the effect of biotic interactions on species' occurrences and abundances at large spatial scales, coupled with a vast development of the statistical methods to study them. Still, evidence for whether the effects of within-trophic-level biotic interactions (e.g. competition and heterospecific attraction) are discernible beyond local scales remains inconsistent. Here, we present a novel hypothesis-testing framework based on joint dynamic species distribution models and functional trait similarity to dissect between environmental filtering and biotic interactions. Location France and Finland. Taxon Birds. Methods We estimated species-to-species association…

mallintaminenesiintyvyysvuorovaikutusSPECIES INTERACTIONSympäristötekijät[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MIGRANTMODELSFITNESS CONSEQUENCESINFORMATION USEDISTRIBUTIONSfunctional traitslajitHABITAT SELECTIONASSEMBLAGESEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcologyheterospecific attractioneliöyhteisötTIMEVASTkilpailu (biologia)joint dynamic species distribution models1181 Ecology evolutionary biologymacroecologylinnutcompetition
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Modelling Without a Modelling Language

2018

Developments in computer hardware and programming languages, in this case C++, have made it feasible to write models of concurrent systems under verification in the programming language, instead of some established modelling language such as Promela. While this does not reduce the usefulness of modelling languages, it offers new possibilities that may be advantageous, for instance, when teaching state space ideas to newcomers or when experimenting with new scientific ideas. In earlier work, we were able to express everything else fairly naturally in C++, except the set of transitions. The present study uses C++ lambda functions to represent naturally transitions that consist of a tail state…

mallintaminenexplicit state spacesProgramming languageComputer scienceimplementation issuesC++ (ohjelmointikieli)020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologymodelling languagescomputer.software_genreohjelmointikieletPromela020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGuard (computer science)CompilercomputerImplementationcomputer.programming_language
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Viruses are ancient parasites that have influenced the evolution of contemporary and archaic forms of life

2010

mallintaminenplasmidsarkkieliötbacteriophagesBacteriaviruksetcomputational simulationastrobiologyArchaeabakteriofagitproto-cellsviral lineagesesisolutprimordial communitiesalkusoluticosahedral viruses
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High Lipid Content of Prey Fish and n−3 PUFA Peroxidation Impair the Thiamine Status of Feeding-Migrating Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) and Is Reflec…

2022

Signs of impaired thiamine (vitamin B1) status in feeding-migrating Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) were studied in three Baltic Sea areas, which differ in the proportion and nutritional composition of prey fish sprat (Sprattus sprattus) and herring (Clupea harengus). The concentration of n−3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n−3 PUFAs) increased in salmon with dietary lipids and n−3 PUFAs, and the hepatic peroxidation product malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration increased exponentially with increasing n−3 PUFA and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n−3) concentration, whereas hepatic total thiamine concentration, a sensitive indicator of thiamine status, decreased with th…

malondialdehydeREPRODUCTIVE DISORDERBaltic SeaSPRAT SPRATTUS-SPRATTUSherring Clupea harengusspratsprat Sprattus sprattussilli (laji)METABOLISMlipiditBiochemistryatlantinlohiDIETthiaminerasva-aineenvaihduntapuutostilatravintototal lipidstiamiiniOXIDATIVE STRESSMolecular Biologyoksidatiivinen stressivaelluskalatmalonialdehydifood and beveragessalmonlipid peroxidationHERRING CLUPEA-HARENGUSDEFICIENCYM74 syndromeherringAtlantic salmon Salmo salarAtlantic salmon <i>Salmo salar</i>; Baltic Sea; herring <i>Clupea harengus</i>; lipid peroxidation; M74 syndrome; malondialdehyde; polyunsaturated fatty acids; sprat <i>Sprattus sprattus</i>; thiamine; total lipids1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologykilohaililipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FATTY-ACIDShuman activitiespolyunsaturated fatty acids
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‘Popoli fantastici nei Bestiari’, in Le lingue e le letterature germaniche fra il XII e il XVI secolo. Atti del XXIX Convegno dell’Associazione Itali…

2004

The essay explores the several 'phantastic' beeings included in medieval Bestiaries, looking at their sources, changes, distribution and iconography.

manuscriptmonsterSettore L-FIL-LET/15 - Filologia Germanicamiddle agesPlinian racebestiarieiconographyphisiologu
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Historia y evolución del acogimiento familiar de menores y el contexto de la Comunidad Valenciana

2012

En este articulo presentamos la historia y evolución del Sistema de Protección a la Infancia, y más concretamente el recurso del acogimiento familiar de menores, a lo largo de los últimos veinticinco años. En el mismo diferenciamos dos partes: La primera, referida a la génesis del marco legislativo -internacional y estatal-, y la concreción de las modalidades de acogimiento en familia ajena y extensa. En la segunda parte se desarrolla el transcurso del acogimiento familiar de menores en el contexto de la Comunidad Valenciana. This article presents the history and evolution undergone over the last twenty-five years by the System for Minor Protection, and more specifically the solution of fos…

marco legalstages and forms of fosteringetapas y modalidades de acogimiento:SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social [UNESCO]UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo socialintervention procedures with educating and extensive families ArtículoAcogimiento familiar de menoresprocedimientos de intervención con las familias educadoras y extensas Fostering minors in familieslegal frameworkAcogimiento familiar de menores ; marco legal ; etapas y modalidades de acogimiento ; procedimientos de intervención con las familias educadoras y extensas Fostering minors in families ; legal framework ; stages and forms of fostering ; intervention procedures with educating and extensive families Artículo
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Introduction to Maritime Risk Management. Essays on the History of Marine Insurance

2021

this work provides an introduction to the multiform and complex issue of managing the risk in maritime commerce, looking at the development of insurance, sea loan and general averages across Europe.

maritime insurance general averages
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Masks and carnivals in contemporary Sardinia

2020

The carnival occupies an important place in Sardinia, and attracts the attention of scholars with its continuously renewed meanings and functions. Furthermore, the institution of carnival is one of the cultural traits that has most oriented enhancement, research, re-proposal, revitalization of spontaneous groups and cultural associations: local traditions are re-learned and reworked along with specific identities and new forms of expression. In this sense, we can speak of new carnivals; cultural heritage in new economic and social contexts. In other words: today’s representations and masks refer to an alleged tradition to respond to contemporary needs and requests. In the case of Sardinian …

masks carnivals cultural heritages SardiniaSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline Demoetnoantropologiche
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