Search results for "AIRE"

Entre croissance urbaine et valorisation patrimoniale : avenir agricole des Chinampas de Xochilmico (Mexique)

2009

National audience; Derniers vestiges de la culture et du savoir-faire aztèque, les Chinampas de Xochimilco sont un exemple d'agriculture traditionnelle en milieu lacustre. À proximité immédiate de Mexico, le site est aujourd'hui directement confronté à la pression urbaine et aux problèmes de pollution. Pour lutter contre la diminution des terres agricoles et la baisse des rendements, les paysans de Xochimilco ont dû s'adapter en développant de nouvelles stratégies de production. Si ces évolutions ont permis de maintenir leur activité, elles contribuent aujourd'hui à la disparition du système traditionnel de la Chinampa. Or, cette dernière est le fondement de la valorisation patrimoniale et …

Modéliser l'ancrage territorial de l'agriculture : application à l'étude de la durabilité d'une agriculture côtière sous pression touristique

2011

The territorial base of agriculture is a key to understand the sustainability of this activity, in hybrid territories like peri-urban areas or rural touristic ones. To this aim, the French method of the "agrarian systems" is improved by the concept of "territorial agrarian system": the territory is then a meta-system of the agrarian system that leads to understand the linkage between the individual trajectories of farmers and the global and collective expectations of the territorial stakeholders. This conceptual, methodological and practical approach is applied to the rural touristic area of Balagne, a seaside territory located at the Northwest Corsica. There, as a subject torn between land…

Vers des indicateurs locaux de performance énergétique : les étiquettes énergétiques territoriales

2013

24; Le constat d'un changement climatique planétaire est à l'origine d'un objectif très concret de réduction des émissions de gaz à effets de serre, lui-même nécessairement corrélé à une réduction de la consommation énergétique globale. A l'échelle locale, cette perspective se traduit par la définition d'objectifs concrets en matière de maîtrise et d'amélioration de l'efficacité énergétique, et peut passer par la définition d'indicateurs qui guideront l'action des décideurs. Dans ce contexte, à partir de l'exemple de l'agglomération de Besançon, la recherche présentée ici vise à définir un indicateur énergétique utile aux aménageurs : il s'agit de mesurer comment " se situent énergétiquemen…

Éléments du décor du sanctuaire d’Apollon Moritasgus à Alésia : la palestre des thermes et le nymphée

2012

International audience

Sous les publics, le Peuple

2015

International audience; Les mots "peuple" et "populaire" sont ambigus. Selon le sens qu’on leur donne, l’action culturelle peut revêtir une dimension pleinement politique, strictement instrumentale voire purement consumériste. C’est ce que semble indiquer l’histoire de l’action culturelle, telle qu’elle s’est construite à partir de la Révolution française. La contribution propose d’explorer les sources contradictoires du Théâtre populaire, d’en dégager les principes fondateurs, pour les confronter à leurs avatars contemporains. Ainsi émergent les invariants d’une action culturelle inscrite dans les objectifs démocratiques du modèle républicain français. Dans cette perspective, le territoire…

Le théâtre universitaire. Pratiques et expériences

2013

Associations of Work-Family Conflict with Family-Specific, Work-Specific, and Well-Being-Related Variables in a Sample of Polish and Ukrainian Adults…

2022

The conflict between work and family demands increased during the COVID-19 pandemic due to changes in lifestyle related to the lockdown. This study examines the associations between work-family conflict (WFC) and family-work conflict (FWC) with work-specific, family-specific, and well-being-related variables during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. The results may be used in practice to improve the well-being of employees by adjusting home-based work and family areas of life to dynamic changes during the pandemic. The sample of 736 adults from Poland (53.26%) and Ukraine (46.74%), aged between 19 and 72 (M = 39.40; SD = 10.80), participated in the study. The cross-sectional study wa…

Bending Work Time: Curvilinear Relationship Between Working Time Dimensions and Psychological and Somatic Symptoms.

2020

Objectives Study examines the curvilinear associations of working time dimensions (working hours, time pressure, work schedules, and control of work time and pace) on psychological and somatic symptoms. Methods Representative Finnish Quality-of-Work-Life Surveys conducted in 2003, 2008 and 2013 were restricted to those (N=11,165) regularly working over 10h/week with more than one-year tenure in their job. Generalised additive models were utilised in analysis. Results Working hours had U-shaped relationships with psychosomatic symptoms, while time pressure had a threshold effect. Work pace control had linear effect. The effects of work time control and work schedules were insignificant. Ther…

Associations of Children’s Close Reading Distance and Time Spent Indoors with Myopia, Based on Parental Questionnaire

2022

Purpose: To study the association of parents’ reports about their children’s near work and outdoor habits with myopia in their children. Methods: Data from a questionnaire study conducted in 1983 among Finnish schoolchildren were reanalyzed. Vision screening had been performed for all the schoolchildren (n = 4961) in the 1st, 5th, and 8th grades (7-, 11-, and 15-year-olds) in an area of Central Finland. The questionnaire, including information about myopia, was returned by 4305 (86.7%) participants. Items concerned parents’ estimates of their child’s habitual reading distance, time spent indoors as compared with age peers, daily near work, outdoors time, and parents&…

Changes in food habits amongst Norwegian adolescents in 2016 and 2019 according to gender and socioeconomic status

2021

Background: Monitoring dietary habits is important in order to identify risk groups and as a basis for targeted public health initiatives. Objective: To study trends in consumption of selected foods and beverages from 2016 to 2019 amongst Norwegian adolescents according to gender and parental education. Design: Repeated cross-sectional study amongst 25,996 adolescents, aged 14–17 years old. Consumption of selected food and beverages was measured by an online food frequency questionnaire and general linear models were applied to estimate changes in dietary habits. Results: Between 2016 and 2019, we observed a reduced frequency of consumption of vegetables (from 4.7 to 4.4 times/week), fruit …