Search results for "ALAT"

showing 10 items of 4241 documents

Management of Intra-abdominal Infections due to Carbapenemase-Producing Organisms.

2014

The prevalence of bacterial resistance to carbapenem antibiotics continues to increase because of bacteria producing metallo-β-lactamases (MBL), called carbapenemase-producing organisms (CPO). Enterobacteriaceae, which can be a common cause of intra-abdominal infections (IAIs), have become carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE). Updated international guidelines for the treatment of both IAIs and IAIs due to CRE have been published. Given the multifaceted nature of these infections, these recommendations have been jointly reviewed and endorsed by the Surgical Society and the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease. The aims of this review are to summarize the genera…

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveIaisIntra-abdominal infections . Carbapenemase-producing organisms . Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae . Management of intra-abdominal infectionsAbdominal InfectionCarbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceaeBiologySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleInfectious DiseasesMedical microbiologyAntibiotic resistanceInfectious disease (medical specialty)medicineInfection controlIntensive care medicineCurrent infectious disease reports
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Investigation and management of Toxoplasma gondii infection in pregnancy and infancy: a prospective study.

2011

Aim:Toxoplasma gondii infection during pregnancy poses a serious risk to the fetus, therefore timely and accurate diagnosis is essential. The aim of this study was to estimate the frequency of congenital infection via evaluating mother's immunological status and the possibility to improving the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.Methods:Eighty five mothers with Toxoplasma seroconversion and their offspring were enrolled (among them, 2 spontaneous abortions were documented in the first trimester). Prenatal PCR diagnosis was carried out on 50 patients (60%), with 7 positive cases (14%). Morphological ultrasound scanning revealed anomalies in one fetus. Long-term follow-up included general …

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveOffspringToxoplasmosis gondiineurological prognosiToxoplasmosis CongenitalSerologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosismedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesSeroconversionProspective cohort studyChildPharmacologyFetusPregnancybiologybusiness.industryObstetricsSettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato Visivoocular prognosiPregnancy OutcomeToxoplasma gondiiGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationToxoplasmosisInfectious Disease Transmission Verticalcongenital infectionWestern blot analysisprenatal screeningChild PreschoolPregnancy Complications ParasiticImmunologyserological responseFemaleOriginal ArticlebusinessFollow-Up StudiesActa pharmacologica Sinica
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Obstructive sleep apnea and blood pressure in young hypertensives: does it matter?

2020

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medicine.medical_specialtySleep Apnea Obstructivebusiness.industryBlood PressureSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriomedicine.diseaseObstructive sleep apneaBlood pressureInternal medicineHypertensionEmergency MedicineInternal MedicineCardiologyMedicineHumansBlood Pressure Humans Hypertension Sleep Apnea Obstructivebusiness
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<p>Floor of the mouth hemorrhage subsequent to dental implant placement in the anterior mandible</p>

2019

Complications in dental implant surgery are possible. Bleeding complications have been described that may be serious, particularly in the floor of the mouth. We present two cases of sublingual hematomas during dental implant osteotomies that impeded but did not close the airway. The clinical courses of these patient's complications are reviewed. One patient had immediate hematoma formation while the other developed a hematoma overnight, presenting the next day. The treatment rendered was a precautionary in-hospital tracheotomy for the first patient and only compression control for the second. Bleeding complications during dental implant placement in the anterior mandible can be serious issu…

medicine.medical_specialtySoft palatebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatment0206 medical engineering030206 dentistry02 engineering and technologySubmandibular spaceOsteotomymedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringSurgerybody regions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTracheotomymedicine.anatomical_structureHematomastomatognathic systemTonguemedicineDental implantbusinessAirwayGeneral DentistryClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry
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European Society of Hypertension guidelines for blood pressure monitoring at home: a summary report of the second international consensus conference …

2008

This document summarizes the available evidence and provides recommendations on the use of home blood pressure monitoring in clinical practice and in research. It updates the previous recommendations on the same topic issued in year 2000. The main topics addressed include the methodology of home blood pressure monitoring, its diagnostic and therapeutic thresholds, its clinical applications in hypertension, with specific reference to special populations, and its applications in research. The final section deals with the problems related to the implementation of these recommendations in clinical practice. ispartof: Journal of Hypertension vol:26 issue:8 pages:1505-1530 ispartof: location:Neth…

medicine.medical_specialtySpecial populationsPhysiologybusiness.industryMEDLINEConsensus conferenceMED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLAREBlood Pressure Monitoring Ambulatoryguidelinesarterial hypertension cardiovascular risk home blood pressure monitoringClinical PracticeEuropeHypertensionInternal MedicinemedicineHumansBlood pressure monitoringHypertension diagnosisDrug MonitoringCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessAntihypertensive Agents
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Decision making and devices approach in a case of left main coronary artery thrombus.

2014

☆ This statement is to certify that all authors have seen being submitted, have contributed significantly to the w legitimacy of the data and its interpretation, and ag International Journal of Cardiology. We attest that the artic has not received prior publication and is not under elsewhere. We adhere to the statement of ethical pub (Shewan LG et al 2013 in press). ☆☆ On behalf of all co-authors, the corresponding author the submission. ⁎ Corresponding author at: Division of Cardiology II, D and Cardiovascular Diseases, University Hospital Paolo Gi 90127 Palermo, Italy. Tel.: +39 1 6554303; fax: +39 1 65 E-mail address: odisseos86@alice.it (V. Sucato).

medicine.medical_specialtyStatement (logic)business.industryGeneral surgeryInterpretation (philosophy)Left main coronary arteryIntravascular ultrasound; Left main coronary artery; Thrombusmedicine.diseaseUniversity hospitalSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolaremedicineIntravascular ultrasoundThrombusCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessThrombus
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Inspired supplemental oxygen reduces markers of oxidative stress during elective colon surgery.

2007

.Anaesthesia was induced with sodium thiopental andfentanyl, and maintained with sevoflurane. After inductionof anaesthesia, patients were randomly assigned 30 or80 per cent oxygen throughout surgery and for 6 hafterwards. During surgery, lungs were ventilated involume-controlled mode (10 ml/kg), whereas during the6 h afterwards respiration was spontaneous with an oxygenmask (16 l/min)

medicine.medical_specialtySupplemental oxygenchemistry.chemical_elementmedicine.disease_causeOxygenchemistry.chemical_compoundColonic DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsColon surgeryMalondialdehydeRespirationmedicineHumansOxygen supplementationbusiness.industryOxygen Inhalation TherapyMalondialdehydeGlutathioneSurgeryOxygenOxidative StressSodium thiopentalTreatment OutcomechemistryAnesthesiaSurgerybusinessOxidative stressBiomarkersmedicine.drugThe British journal of surgery
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Clinical and epidemiological profile of cleft lip and palate patients in Peru, 2006 ? 2019

2021

Background The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical-epidemiological profile of patients with cleft lip and / or palate in Peru from 2006 to 2019. Material and Methods This retrospective and cross-sectional study analyzed 3,923 patients with cleft lip and palate attended by surgical missions of the Operacion Sonrisa Peru from January 2006 to December 2019. The clinical profile of the patients treated included: type of cleft (cleft lip CL, cleft palate CP, cleft lip and palate CLP and submucosal SM), surgery performed (cheiloplasty, palatoplasty, cleft rhinoplasty, fistula repair, pharyngeal flap), surgical time according to number of interventions. Likewise, affiliation variab…

medicine.medical_specialtySurgical approachbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentResearchDentistryRhinoplastyPalatoplastyEpidemiologymedicineCheiloplastyFistula repairLip closurebusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASPharyngeal flapOdontostomatology for the disabled or special patients
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Renal artery denervation for treating resistant hypertension: Definition of the disease, patient selection and description of the procedure

2012

Arterial hypertension is responsible for a significant burden of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, worldwide. Although several rational and integrated pharmacological strategies are available, the control of high blood pressure still remains largely unsatisfactory. Failure to achieve effective blood pressure control in treated hypertensive patients may have a substantial impact on individual global cardiovascular risk, since it significantly increases the risk of developing hypertension-related macrovascular and microvascular complications. Arterial hypertension is arbitrarily defined as 'resistant' or 'refractory' when the recommended blood pressure goals (clinic blood pressure below…

medicine.medical_specialtySympathetic nervous systemSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternahypertensionDrug ResistanceFemoral arteryRisk AssessmentNephropathyPharmacotherapyRenal ArteryRisk Factorsmedicine.arteryInternal medicinemedicineInternal MedicineHumansArterial PressureRenal arterySympathectomyrenal artery denervationglobal cardiovascular riskantihypertensive therapyAntihypertensive AgentsSettore MED/14 - NefrologiaDenervationrefractory hypertensiontreatmentbusiness.industryPatient SelectionType 2 Diabetes Mellitusresistant hypertensionmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Cardiovascolaremedicine.anatomical_structureBlood pressureTreatment Outcomeresistant hypertension refractory hypertension renal artery denervation antihypertensive therapy global cardiovascular risk.resistant-hypertension; treatment; hypertensionCardiologyCatheter AblationHypertension treatment; Resistant-hypertension treatment; Antihypertensive Agents; Humans; Hypertension; Patient Selection; Renal Artery; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sympathectomy; Treatment Outcome; Arterial Pressure; Catheter Ablation; Drug Resistance; Internal Medicine; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicineresistant-hypertension
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Thrombotic complications during overt hyperthyroidism

2012

medicine.medical_specialtyText miningbusiness.industryThrombosis hiperthyroidismEmergency MedicineInternal MedicinemedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareThrombotic complicationInternal and Emergency Medicine
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