Search results for "ALEA"

showing 10 items of 185 documents

Listado taxonómico comentado de los Capitélidos (Annelida, Polychaeta) de la península Iberica, islas Chafarinas, Baleares y Canarias

2013

[EN] The present annotated checklist has been elaborated after revision of preserved materials (from the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid and the reference collection of the Marine Biology Laboratory of the University of Valencia) and published literature related to capitellids from the Iberian Peninsula, Chafarinas, Balearic and Canary Islands. Twenty-four species and subspecies belonging to thirteen genera are recognized as valid taxa. With this checklist we include some taxonomic details and information on distribution at both global and regional levels. This work includes the setal formula and diagrammatic representation of capitellid taxa treated in this study.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryChafarinas IslandsTaxonomíaCapitellidaeIslas BalearesPolychaetaCanary IslandsSubspeciesPenínsula IbéricataxonomíaArchaeologyIslas ChafarinasChecklisttaxonomyIslas CanariasTaxonPeninsulaBalearic Islandslcsh:ZoologyAnimal Science and Zoologylcsh:QL1-991Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyIberian Peninsula
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Cytotaxonomical remarks on Loncomelos visianicum (Hyacinthaceae), a poorly known species endemic to Croatia

2020

Loncomelos visianicum, a rare and poorly known geophyte of the Croatian flora, was described from the remote and uninhabited Adriatic island of Palagruza as Ornithogalum visianicum, and it has not been collected again for over a century. Basing on living materials, recently rediscovered in the locus classicus, it was possible to carry out a careful investigation regarding the morphology, karyology, leaf anatomy, and ecology of this very peculiar species. It is triploid, showing 2n = 42 + 0-5B chromosomes, taxonomically quite isolated, showing some morphological relationships with L. narbonense and L. creticum. Currently, L. visianicum is represented by a low number of individuals growing in…

karyologyOrnithogaleaetaxonomyDalmatia ; karyology ; morphology ; Ornithogaleae ; taxonomy ; MonocotsDalmatiaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicamorphology
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«(Des)obediències de la reducció vocàlica en el català de Mallorca»

2013

En el català de Mallorca, el procés de reducció vocàlica de les vocals mitjanes de la sèrie anterior a e neutra en posició àtona no opera (o subaplica) en determinades circumstàncies: (a) en formes derivades productives amb una vocal àtona situada a la síl·laba esquerra o inicial del radical i alternant amb e tancada o e oberta en el radical de la forma primitiva; (b) en formes verbals amb una vocal àtona situada a la síl·laba esquerra o inicial del radical i alternant amb e tancada en una altra forma verbal del mateix paradigma flexiu; (c) en manlleus i paraules apreses amb una vocal àtona e situada, també, a la síl·laba esquerra o inicial del radical i generalment precedida d’una consonan…

lcsh:Language and LiteratureUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASreducció vocàlicafidelitat posicionalLingüística(sub)paradigmes flexiusFilologíasVocalsreducció vocàlica; subaplicació; (sub)paradigmes flexius; (sub)paradigmes derivacionals; pressió paradigmàtica induïda per marcatge; fidelitat posicional; prominència de l’esquerre del radicalBalearic languageMallorca (Illes Balears)subaplicaciólcsh:Philology. Linguistics(sub)paradigmes derivacionalspressió paradigmàtica induïda per marcatgeBalearlcsh:P1-1091:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]lcsh:Pprominència de l’esquerre del radicalVowelsMajorca (Balearic Islands)
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Aproximació a la partícula "idò", valors i melodies

2010

L’article vol ser una primera aproximació als usos actuals de la partícula catalana idò. Àmpliament utilitzada en la parla col·loquial i espontània de les Illes Balears, la partícula parteix d’usos comuns amb el seu originari doncs (fr. donc, it. dunque), però ha anat prenent altres valors, tot i mantenir una notable simetria. Al costat de valors consecutius i de marcador discursiu pot funcionar com a element interrogatiu i interjecció. Com sovint s’esdevé amb certes partícules, idò pren valors lligats a l’entonació, que permetrà destriar retolacions i significats.

lcsh:Language and Literaturelcsh:Philology. LinguisticsUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLingüísticalcsh:P1-1091Filologías:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]lcsh:Ppartícules connectors discursius entonació sintaxi dialectal català Illes Balears
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Marine reserves : fish life history and ecological traits matter

2010

Copyright by the Ecological Society of America

marine reserve ageRange (biology)marine protected areaMarine protected areahome rangehabitatlife history traitbycatchspecies mobilityterritorialityPesqueríasMarine reserve designmarine reserve designMarine reserve ageBehavior AnimalEcologyEcologyMarine reserveFisheries -- Monitoring -- EuropeFishesMarine parks and reserves -- EuropeBody sizeweighted meta-analysisSpecies mobilityEuropeHabitatHome rangeHabitatFishes -- Ecology -- EuropeWeighted metaanalysisMarine conservationConservation of Natural ResourcesFisheriesBiologyModels BiologicalDiversity of fishCentro Oceanográfico de BalearesBody size; Bycatch; Habitat; Home range; Life history traits; Marine protected area; Marine reserve age; Marine reserve design; Schooling behavior; Species mobility; Territoriality; Weighted metaanalysis; EcologyFishes -- Habitat -- EuropeAnimalsschooling behaviorEcosystemlife history traitsPopulation DensityEcological releaseLife history traitsBycatchFisheryBycatchSchooling behaviorMarine protected areabody sizeTerritoriality
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The influence of NiTi alloy on the cyclic fatigue resistance of endodontic files

2020

Background: The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of NiTi alloy in endodontic rotary instruments on cyclic fatigue resistance. Methods: One hundred and sixty-four (164) sterile endodontic rotary files were selected and distributed into the following study groups: A: 25.08 F2 ProTaper Universal (PTU) (n = 41)

medicine.medical_specialtyCyclic stressEndodontics.Titanium in Dentistry.Titanio - Aplicaciones en Odontología.Endodoncia.NiTi alloylcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyDental metallurgy.ArticleDientes - Cavidades - Preparación.Niti alloy03 medical and health sciencesTeeth - Roots - Planing.0302 clinical medicineCM-Blue WiremedicineEndodontic filesNickel in Dentistry.Statistical analysisDental therapeutics - Equipment and supplies.OrthodonticsTerapéutica dental - Aparatos y material.business.industrylcsh:RAleaciones en odontología.Direct observationAnova test030206 dentistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEndodonticscyclic fatigueNíquel - Aplicaciones en Odontología.endodonticsM-WireNickel titaniumCM-Gold Wire0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Effect of oral glutathione on hepatic glutathione levels in rats and mice

1989

Administration of oral glutathione (GSH) increases hepatic GSH levels in fasted rats, in mice treated with GSH depletors such as diethyl maleate and in mice treated with high doses of paracetamol. An increase in hepatic GSH levels after administration of oral GSH does not occur in animals treated with buthionine sulphoximine, an inhibitor of GSH synthesis. Administration of oral GSH leads to an increase in the concentration of l-cysteine, a precursor of GSH, in portal blood plasma. Oral administration of l-methionine produced a significant decrease of hepatic ATP in fasted rats, but not in fed rats. Administration ofN−acetylcysteine or GSH did not affect the hepatic ATP levels. The results …

medicine.medical_specialtyNecrosisRatónMedicine (miscellaneous)Micechemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateMethionineBiosynthesisOral administrationInternal medicineHepatic glutathionemedicineAnimalsCysteineAcetaminophenchemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and DieteticsChemistryMaleatesRats Inbred StrainsFastingGlutathioneGlutathioneAcetylcysteineRatsAmino acidEndocrinologyLiverMechanism of actionmedicine.symptomBritish Journal of Nutrition
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Oxygen and glucose deprivation induces major dysfunction in the somatosensory cortex of the newborn rat

2005

The mechanisms and functional consequences of ischemia-induced injury during perinatal development are poorly understood. Subplate neurons (SPn) play a central role in early cortical development and a pathophysiological impairment of these neurons may have long-term detrimental effects on cortical function. The acute and long-term consequences of combined oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) were investigated in SPn and compared with OGD-induced dysfunction of immature layer V pyramidal cortical neurons (PCn) in somatosensory cortical slices from postnatal day (P)0-4 rats. OGD for 50 min followed by a 10-24-h period of normal oxygenation and glucose supply in vitro or in culture led to pron…

medicine.medical_specialtyPatch-Clamp TechniquesTolbutamideIn Vitro TechniquesBiologySomatosensory systemMembrane PotentialsInternal medicineSubplatemedicineExtracellularAnimalsHypoglycemic AgentsMagnesiumEnzyme InhibitorsHypoxiaOuabainNeuronsMembrane potentialCaspase 3General NeuroscienceDose-Response Relationship RadiationDepolarizationSomatosensory CortexHyperpolarization (biology)ImmunohistochemistryElectric StimulationRatsGlucoseNeuroprotective AgentsEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureAnimals Newbornnervous systemApoptosisCaspasesNMDA receptorDizocilpine MaleateEuropean Journal of Neuroscience
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Addition of NMDA-receptor antagonist MK801 during oxygen/glucose deprivation moderately attenuates the upregulation of glucose uptake after subsequen…

2011

During stroke the blood–brain barrier (BBB) is damaged which can result in vasogenic brain edema and inflammation. The reduced blood supply leads to decreased delivery of oxygen and glucose to affected areas of the brain. Oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) can cause upregulation of glucose uptake of brain endothelial cells. In this letter, we investigated the influence of MK801, a non-competitive inhibitor of the NMDA-receptor, on the regulation of the glucose uptake and of the main glucose transporters glut1 and sglt1 in murine BBB cell line cerebEND during OGD. mRNA expression of glut1 was upregulated 68.7- fold after 6 h OGD, which was significantly reduced by 10 μM MK801 to 28.9-fold.…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSchlaganfallNMDA-RezeptorGlucose uptakeNMDA-AntagonistInflammationCarbohydrate metabolismTritiumBlood–brain barrierReceptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDownregulation and upregulationInternal medicinemedicineBlut-Hirn-SchrankeAnimalsddc:610RNA MessengerHypoxia030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyGeneral NeuroscienceGlucosetransportproteineGlucose transporterBrainEndothelial CellsUp-RegulationOxygencarbohydrates (lipids)Glucosemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologynervous systembiology.proteinNMDA receptorGLUT1Dizocilpine Maleatemedicine.symptomExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonists030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience Letters
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The evolution of breast cancer mortality and morbidity in Spain (1977?1988)

1996

A study of breast cancer mortality and cancer morbidity has been carried out in Spain recently for the period 1977-1988, covering the population of the 17 Autonomous Communities and 50 provinces of the country. Data was obtained from INE, Instituto Nacional de Estadística (National Institute of Statistics), with age standardization using the indirect method. The different Autonomous Communities and provinces were compared in order to establish possible significant differences. The crude mean mortality rate was 21 cases per 100,000 inhabitants/year; Las Palmas, Gerona, Barcelona, the Balearic Islands, Navarra and Zaragoza have the highest mortality rates, with a proportional increment of 54%…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyBalearic islandsEpidemiologybusiness.industryBreast cancer mortalityMortality rateAge adjustmentPopulationAnova testBreast Neoplasmsgovernment.political_districtmedicine.diseaseBreast cancerSpainEpidemiologygovernmentHumansMedicineFemaleMorbidityMortalitybusinesseducationDemographyEuropean Journal of Epidemiology
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