Search results for "ALGORITHM"

showing 10 items of 4887 documents

The hybrid algorithm (Hbmr) to fight against blood doping in sports

2010

Blood dopingComputer scienceElectronic engineeringPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOrthopedics and Sports MedicineHybrid algorithmScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Iterative momentum relaxation for fast lattice-boltzmann simulations

1999

Lattice-Boltzmann simulations are often used for studying steady-state hydrodynamics. In these simulations, however, the complete time evolution starting from some initial condition is redundantly computed due to the transient nature of the scheme. In this article we present a refinement of body-force driven lattice-Boltzmann simulations that may reduce the simulation time significantly. This new technique is based on an iterative adjustment of the local body-force and is validated on a realistic test case, namely fluid flow in a static mixer reactor.

Body forceComputer sciencebusiness.industryTime evolutionLattice Boltzmann methodsRelaxation (iterative method)MechanicsComputational fluid dynamicsStatic mixerlaw.inventionMomentumlawFluid dynamicsInitial value problembusinessAlgorithm
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Convolution-based ensemble learning algorithms to estimate the bond strength of the corroded reinforced concrete

2022

Reinforced concrete bond strength deterioration is one of the most serious problems in the construction industry. It is one of the most common factors impacting structural deterioration and the major cause of premature decadence of reinforced concrete structures. Therefore, developing an accurate model with the lowest variance and high reliability for the bond strength of corroded reinforced concrete is very important. The current work evaluates the efficiency of convolution-based ensemble learning algorithms. To address these issues, convolution-based ensemble learning models are developed using a database collected from the previous experimental studies of relative bond strength for corro…

Bond strengthCorrosionEnsemble algorithmsSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniPull-out testCorroded reinforced concreteGeneral Materials ScienceBuilding and ConstructionDeep learning modelCivil and Structural Engineering
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Precīzie kvantu algoritmi, izmantojot 1-kvantu-vaicājuma izsaukumus

2018

Darbā ir analizēti zināmi unikāli precīzie kvantu algoritmi, kuru īpašības ir atšķirīgas no citiem literatūrā atrodamiem algoritmiem, un uzsākts pētīt iespējas vispārināt šajos algoritmos esošos paņēmienus. Darbā ir noformulēts jauns skaitļošanas modelis, kas ir saistīts ar precīzo kvantu vaicājumu modeli. Veikti skaitliski aprēķini, lai palīdzētu saprast jaunā modeļa iespējas un ierobežojumus. Izteiktas hipotēzes un virzieni, kādos turpināt analīzi un pētījumu.

Boolean function query complexityDatorzinātneBūla funkciju vaicājuma sarežģītībaexact quantum algorithmsprecīzie kvantu algoritmi
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Analysis of Spatially and Temporally Overlapping Events with Application to Image Sequences

2006

Counting spatially and temporally overlapping events in image sequences and estimating their shape-size and duration features are important issues in some applications. We propose a stochastic model, a particular case of the nonisotropic 3D Boolean model, for performing this analysis: the temporal Boolean model. Some probabilistic properties are derived and a methodology for parameter estimation from time-lapse image sequences is proposed using an explicit treatment of the temporal dimension. We estimate the mean number of germs per unit area and time, the mean grain size and the duration distribution. A wide simulation study in order to assess the proposed estimators showed promising resul…

Boolean modelEstimation theorybusiness.industryStochastic modellingApplied MathematicsProbabilistic logicEstimatorFunctional data analysisImage processingBoolean algebrasymbols.namesakeComputational Theory and MathematicsArtificial IntelligencesymbolsComputer visionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmSoftwareMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
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Exacus: Efficient and Exact Algorithms for Curves and Surfaces

2005

We present the first release of the Exacus C++ libraries. We aim for systematic support of non-linear geometry in software libraries. Our goals are efficiency, correctness, completeness, clarity of the design, modularity, flexibility, and ease of use. We present the generic design and structure of the libraries, which currently compute arrangements of curves and curve segments of low algebraic degree, and boolean operations on polygons bounded by such segments.

Boolean operations on polygonsModularity (networks)CorrectnessTheoretical computer scienceExact algorithmGeneric programmingComputer scienceBounded functionCompleteness (order theory)Algebraic numberAlgorithmCylindrical algebraic decomposition
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Fast prototyping of a SoC-based smart-camera: a real-time fall detection case study

2014

International audience; Smart camera, i.e. cameras that are able to acquire and process images in real-time, is a typical example of the new embedded computer vision systems. A key example of application is automatic fall detection, which can be useful for helping elderly people in daily life. In this paper, we propose a methodology for development and fast-prototyping of a fall detection system based on such a smart camera, which allows to reduce the development time compared to standard approaches. Founded on a supervised classification approach, we propose a HW/SW implementation to detect falls in a home environment using a single camera and an optimized descriptor adapted to real-time t…

Boosting (machine learning)Computer scienceReal-time computing02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]HW/SW implementationFast smart camera prototypingComputer graphicsReal-time fall detectionZynq0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsSmart cameraArchitectureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingHome environmentbusiness.industryEfficient algorithm[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]SoC implementation020202 computer hardware & architectureEmbedded systemHardware accelerationBoosting hardware implementation[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFall detectionbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingInformation SystemsJournal of Real-Time Image Processing
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Alternating model trees

2015

Model tree induction is a popular method for tackling regression problems requiring interpretable models. Model trees are decision trees with multiple linear regression models at the leaf nodes. In this paper, we propose a method for growing alternating model trees, a form of option tree for regression problems. The motivation is that alternating decision trees achieve high accuracy in classification problems because they represent an ensemble classifier as a single tree structure. As in alternating decision trees for classification, our alternating model trees for regression contain splitter and prediction nodes, but we use simple linear regression functions as opposed to constant predicto…

Boosting (machine learning)Computer scienceWeight-balanced treeDecision treeLogistic model treeStatistics::Machine LearningComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONTree structureStatisticsLinear regressionAlternating decision treeGradient boostingSimple linear regressionAlgorithmProceedings of the 30th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
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Evaluation of Record Linkage Methods for Iterative Insertions

2009

Summary Objectives: There have been many developments and applications of mathematical methods in the context of record linkage as one area of interdisciplinary research efforts. However, comparative evaluations of record linkage methods are still underrepresented. In this paper improvements of the Fellegi-Sunter model are compared with other elaborated classification methods in order to direct further research endeavors to the most promising methodologies. Methods: The task of linking records can be viewed as a special form of object identification. We consider several non-stochastic methods and procedures for the record linkage task in addition to the Fellegi-Sunter model and perform an e…

Boosting (machine learning)Medical Records Systems ComputerizedComputer scienceDecision treeHealth Informaticscomputer.software_genreMachine learningFuzzy LogicHealth Information ManagementGermanyExpectation–maximization algorithmHumansRegistriesAdvanced and Specialized NursingElectronic Data ProcessingModels Statisticalbusiness.industryData CollectionDecision TreesSupport vector machineClassification methodsMedical Record LinkageData miningArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareRecord linkageMethods of Information in Medicine
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Statistical Learning Algorithms to Forecast the Equity Risk Premium in the European Union

2018

With the explosion of “Big Data”, the application of statistical learning models has become popular in multiple scientific areas as well as in marketing, finance or other business disciplines. Nonetheless, there is not yet an abundant literature that covers the application of these learning algorithms to forecast the equity risk premium. In this paper we investigate whether Classification and Regression Trees (CART) algorithms and several ensemble methods, such as bagging, random forests and boosting, improve traditional parametric models to forecast the equity risk premium. In particular, we work with European Monetary Union data for a period that spans from the EMU foundation at the begin…

Boosting (machine learning)business.industryRisk premiumBig dataEnsemble learningRegressionRandom forestParametric modelEconomicsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionbusinessAlgorithmmedia_common
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