Search results for "ALGORITHMS"

showing 10 items of 1716 documents

"Table 2" of "Measurement of the Cross Section for Electromagnetic Dissociation with Neutron Emission in Pb-Pb Collisions at {\surd}sNN = 2.76 TeV"

2013

Mutual EMD -> at least one neutron is emitted by both Pb nuclei.

Inclusive2760.0Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryPB PB --> N N XIntegrated Cross SectionCross SectionComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsNuclear ExperimentSIGComputer Science::Numerical Analysis
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"Table 19" of "Measurement of the differential cross-sections of inclusive, prompt and non-prompt J/psi production in proton-proton collisions at sqr…

2013

Unweighted J/psi candidate yields in bins of $J/psi transverse momentum and rapidity. Uncertainties are statistical only.

InclusiveP P --> J/PSI XProton-Proton ScatteringPrompt7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPhysics::Data Analysis; Statistics and ProbabilityNNuclear ExperimentComputer Science::Data Structures and AlgorithmsMuon production
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Horizontal visibility graphs: exact results for random time series

2009

The visibility algorithm has been recently introduced as a mapping between time series and complex networks. This procedure allows us to apply methods of complex network theory for characterizing time series. In this work we present the horizontal visibility algorithm, a geometrically simpler and analytically solvable version of our former algorithm, focusing on the mapping of random series (series of independent identically distributed random variables). After presenting some properties of the algorithm, we present exact results on the topological properties of graphs associated with random series, namely, the degree distribution, the clustering coefficient, and the mean path length. We sh…

Independent and identically distributed random variablesPhysics - Physics and SocietyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciencesComputer GraphicsApplied mathematicsComputer Simulation010306 general physicsRandomnessCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsModels StatisticalSeries (mathematics)Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Visibility graphDegree distributionNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityProbability distributionNerve NetChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Random variableAlgorithmsData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)Coupled map lattice
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Inverted and mirror repeats in model nucleotide sequences.

2007

We analytically and numerically study the probabilistic properties of inverted and mirror repeats in model sequences of nucleic acids. We consider both perfect and non-perfect repeats, i.e. repeats with mismatches and gaps. The considered sequence models are independent identically distributed (i.i.d.) sequences, Markov processes and long range sequences. We show that the number of repeats in correlated sequences is significantly larger than in i.i.d. sequences and that this discrepancy increases exponentially with the repeat length for long range sequences.

Independent identically distributedTime FactorsMolecular Sequence DataMarkov processNucleic Acid DenaturationQuantitative Biology - Quantitative MethodsCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeExponential growthChromosomes Human inverted repeatsNucleotideQuantitative Biology - GenomicsRNA Small InterferingQuantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)Sequence (medicine)MathematicsProbabilityRepetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidGenomics (q-bio.GN)chemistry.chemical_classificationStochastic ProcessesModels StatisticalBase SequenceNucleotidesProbabilistic logicMarkov ChainschemistryFOS: Biological sciencesNucleic acidsymbolsNucleic Acid RenaturationNucleic Acid ConformationAlgorithmsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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INVESTIGATIONS ON INFILTRATION METHODS FOR AN IMPROVED SOIL HYDRAULIC CHARACTERIZATION

2020

Infiltration soil hydraulic properties saturated soil hydraulic conductivity surface hydrological processes BEST procedure for soil hydraulic characterization two-stage methodology height of water pouring effects soil sealing rainfall simulation beerkan infiltration experiment BEST algorithms laboratory investigation falling-head one dimensional infiltration simplified falling-head technique automatic infiltrometer Arduino parameterization of model for single-ring infiltration monitoring saturated hydraulic conductivity
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An ant colony optimization-based fuzzy predictive control approach for nonlinear processes

2015

In this paper, a new approach for designing an adaptive fuzzy model predictive control (AFMPC) based on the ant colony optimization (ACO) is proposed. On-line adaptive fuzzy identification is introduced to identify the system parameters. These parameters are used to calculate the objective function based on a predictive approach and structure of RST control. Then the optimization problem is solved based on an ACO algorithm, used at the optimization process in AFMPC to determine optimal controller parameters of RST control. The utility of the proposed controller is demonstrated by applying it to two nonlinear processes, where the proposed approach provides better performances compared with p…

Information Systems and ManagementMeta-optimizationOptimization problemComputer scienceAnt colony optimization algorithmsComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationProcess (computing)Computer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceNonlinear systemModel predictive controlArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryMetaheuristicSoftwareInformation Sciences
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A Framework for Assessing the Condition of Crowds Exposed to a Fire Hazard Using a Probabilistic Model

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: International Journal of Machine Learning and Computing. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/IJMLC.2014.V4.379 open Access Allocating limited resources in an optimal manner when rescuing victims from a hazard is a complex and error prone task, because the involved hazards are typically evolving over time; stagnating, building up or diminishing. Typical error sources are: miscalculation of resource availability and the victims’ condition. Thus, there is a need for decision support when it comes to rapidly predicting where the human fatalities are likely to occur to ensure timely rescue. This paper proposes a probabil…

Information Systems and ManagementOperations researchemergency evacuationComputer scienceVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Algorithms and computability theory: 422Bayesian networkVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550Statistical modelComputer Science ApplicationsFire hazardBayesian networksCrowdsArtificial IntelligenceDiagnostic modelEmergency evacuationdiagnostic modelhuman response in fireInternational Journal of Machine Learning and Computing
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Modelling the insect Mushroom Bodies: Application to sequence learning

2015

Learning and reproducing temporal sequences is a fundamental ability used by living beings to adapt behaviour repertoire to environmental constraints. This paper is focused on the description of a model based on spiking neurons, able to learn and autonomously generate a sequence of events. The neural architecture is inspired by the insect Mushroom Bodies (MBs) that are a crucial centre for multimodal sensory integration and behaviour modulation. The sequence learning capability coexists, within the insect brain computational model, with all the other features already addressed like attention, expectation, learning classification and others. This is a clear example that a unique neural struc…

InsectaComputer scienceCognitive NeuroscienceModels NeurologicalContext; Insect brain; Insect mushroom bodies; Learning; Neural model; Neuroscience; Spiking neurons; Algorithms; Animals; Attention; Computer Simulation; Insecta; Mushroom Bodies; Robotics; Serial Learning; Models NeurologicalContext (language use)Sensory systemSerial LearningInsect brain; Insect mushroom bodies; LearningArtificial IntelligenceLearningAnimalsAttentionComputer SimulationMushroom BodiesStructure (mathematical logic)Sequencebusiness.industryRoboticsInsect mushroom bodiesMushroom bodiesSequence learningArtificial intelligencebusinessInsect brainAlgorithmsNeural Networks
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Generalized Dimension Distortion under Mappings of Sub-Exponentially Integrable Distortion

2010

We prove a dimension distortion estimate for mappings of sub-exponentially integrable distortion in Euclidean spaces, which is essentially sharp in the plane.

Integrable systemMathematics - Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsModulota111Mathematical analysisData_MISCELLANEOUSComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY30C62Distortion (mathematics)Exponential growthDimension (vector space)TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYEuclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Constant (mathematics)MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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3D integral imaging display by smart pseudoscopic-to-orthoscopic conversion (SPOC).

2010

Previously, we reported a digital technique for formation of real, non-distorted, orthoscopic integral images by direct pickup. However the technique was constrained to the case of symmetric image capture and display systems. Here, we report a more general algorithm which allows the pseudoscopic to orthoscopic transformation with full control over the display parameters so that one can generate a set of synthetic elemental images that suits the characteristics of the Integral-Imaging monitor and permits control over the depth and size of the reconstructed 3D scene.

Integral imagingbusiness.industryComputer scienceAperture synthesisComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONReproducibility of ResultsImage EnhancementSensitivity and SpecificityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTransformation (function)OpticsImaging Three-DimensionalImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage sensorbusinessImage resolutionAlgorithmsOptics express
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