Search results for "ALIM"

showing 10 items of 1991 documents

Modulation of geraniol metabolism during alcohol fermentation

2004

J. Inst. Brew. 110(3), 213–219, 2004 Geraniol is the main monoterpenol present in Gewurtztraminer white grapes and in some red aromatic grapes from northern Italy. During fermentation, the geraniol concentration showed a dramatic drop and a small amount was transformed into linalool and -terpineol by an acid catalysed chemical reaction. Yeast are responsible for changing most of the geraniol to citronellol through enzymatic reactions. The final aroma of wine is due mainly to both the untransformed geraniol and the formed citronellol. In this study, competition between the geraniol-citronellol transformation and another metabolic process, in which according to our hypothesis sterol biosynthe…

CitronellolErgosterolGeranyl pyrophosphatefood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariEthanol fermentationYeastchemistry.chemical_compoundMetabolic pathwaychemistryBiochemistryAlcohols Enzymes Fermentation Metabolism Organic acids YeastFermentationGeraniolFood Science
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Antilisterial effect of citrus essential oils and their performance inedible film formulations

2016

[EN] The antimicrobial activity of eight essential oils (EOs) extracted from the fruit peel of Citrus genotypes (orange, mandarin and lemon) was evaluated against 76 strains of Listeria monocytogenes, previously isolated from different food matrices. EOs showing the most (EO L2 and EO L8) and least (EO O3 and EO M7) effective inhibition activities were chemically characterized by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS) to compare their composition. EO L2 and EO L8 were chosen to determine the MIC and to evaluate the cell viability of the most sensitive strains (L. monocytogenes LM35 and LM69) after 1, 2, 4 and 6 h of exposure. The effectiveness of chitosan (CH) and methylc…

CitrusTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaCitruOrange (colour)medicine.disease_causeMass spectrometryBiopreservationEssential oilEdible coatingChitosanchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyBiopreservation; Citrus; Edible coating; Essential oils; GC/MS; Listeria monocytogenes; Food Science; BiotechnologyListeria monocytogenesmedicineListeria monocytogeneChromatographybiologyGC/MSMICROBIOLOGIA04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceListeria monocytogeneschemistryEssential oilsListeriaGas chromatographyFood ScienceBiotechnologySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae signature genes for predicting nitrogen deficiency during alcoholic fermentation

2007

Genome-wide analysis of the wine yeast strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae PYCC4072 identified 36 genes highly expressed under conditions of low or absent nitrogen in comparison with a nitrogen-replete condition. Reverse transcription-PCR analysis for four of these transcripts with this strain and its validation with another wine yeast strain underlines the usefulness of these signature genes for predicting nitrogen deficiency and therefore the diagnosis of wine stuck/sluggish fermentations.

Ciências Agrárias::Biotecnologia Agrária e Alimentar:Biotecnologia Agrária e Alimentar [Ciências Agrárias]Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsNitrogenSaccharomyces cerevisiaeGenes FungalSaccharomyces cerevisiaeEthanol fermentationBiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySaccharomycesGenètica molecular03 medical and health sciencesSaccharomycesGene Expression Regulation Fungal030304 developmental biologyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisWineGenetics0303 health sciencesScience & TechnologyEcologyModels Genetic030306 microbiologyNitrogen deficiencyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationPhysiology and BiotechnologyYeastYeast in winemakingBiochemistryAlcoholsFermentationFermentationFood ScienceBiotechnology
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Summary of the Discussion on the Theme “Recommendations for Parenteral Nutrition in Clinical Practice”

1976

Clinical Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyOxalate formationParenteral nutritionbusiness.industryParenteral alimentationmedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessTheme (narrative)
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L'architettura dei padiglioni dell'alimentazione e della ristorazione nelle esposizioni dell'Oltremare del Secondo Imperialismo

2014

Il periodo compreso fra le rivoluzioni liberali del 1848 e lo scoppio della seconda guerra mondiale nel 1939 (che dà il via al tramonto della cosiddetta “età aurea” del sistema capitalista e della supremazia del “vecchio continente” sul resto del mondo), pur in maniera difforme, è caratterizzato da un nuovo scenario economico e tecnologico della civiltà occidentale che riconosce nelle grandi esposizioni internazionali e nazionali, ma anche in quelle regionali e coloniali, le sedi più idonee per azioni di propaganda commerciale e politica. L’origine del genere delle esposizioni coloniali, che prende il via in sordina e con sensibile ritardo, è puramente mercantilistica e si manifesta inizial…

Colonial Exhibition area overseasPadiglioni Alimentazione OltremareSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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Interpretazione del colore dei vini rossi nel corso della maturazione

2009

Colore vini rossi polifenolimaturazione viniSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari
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¿Nuevo capitalismo?

2008

Comisión EuropeaAlimentación mundialEnergías renovablesVidal-Beneyto JoséDurao BarrosoSidaSarkozyONUMANIFIESTOAcciones: Acciones de una vida: Acciones Internacionales: Acción Institucional InternacionalSolidaridadLeyes del mercadoRescateProducciónContradicciónCiudadaníaJusticiaIgualdadEconomía de mercadoGlobalizaciónFMIBanco MundialBushEconomía de desarrolloPérdidasVida económicaLibertadSistemaNuevo capitalismoCAPITALISMO
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Indagine preliminare sulla produzione e composizione di succo fermentato di Fico d'India (Opuntia ficus-indica)

2011

Composti volatili composizione succo fermentazione alcolica Fico d'India Opuntia ficus-indicaSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaricomposti fenolici attività antiossidante Opuntia ficus-indica fermentazione alcolica esteri alcoli superiori
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Grapevine and wine metabolomics-based guidelines for fair data and metadata management

2021

In the era of big and omics data, good organization, management, and description of experimental data are crucial for achieving high-quality datasets. This, in turn, is essential for the export of robust results, to publish reliable papers, make data more easily available, and unlock the huge potential of data reuse. Lately, more and more journals now require authors to share data and metadata according to the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) principles. This work aims to provide a step-by-step guideline for the FAIR data and metadata management specific to grapevine and wine science. In detail, the guidelines include recommendations for the organization of data and meta…

Computer scienceEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismInteroperabilityMicrobiologyBiochemistryAnnotationMetadata managementTechnical NoteVitisSettore CHIM/10 - CHIMICA DEGLI ALIMENTIwineMolecular BiologyPublicationmetabolites<i>Vitis</i>mass spectrometrybusiness.industryplantsExperimental dataData scienceopen-data; plants; omics; Vitis; wine; metabolites; chromatography; mass spectrometryQR1-502Chromatography; Mass spectrometry; Metabolites; Omics; Open-data; Plants; Vitis; WineomicsMetadataOpen dataopen-datachromatographySample collectionbusiness
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Subcellular localization of bacteriophage PRD1 proteins in Escherichia coli

2014

Bacteria possess an intricate internal organization resembling that of the eukaryotes. The complexity is especially prominent at the bacterial cell poles, which are also known to be the preferable sites for some bacteriophages to infect. Bacteriophage PRD1 is a well-known model serving as an ideal system to study structures and functions of icosahedral internal membrane-containing viruses. Our aim was to analyze the localization and interactions of individual PRD1 proteins in its native host Escherichia coli. This was accomplished by constructing a vector library for production of fluorescent fusion proteins. Analysis of solubility and multimericity of the fusion proteins, as well as their …

Confocal microscopykonfokaalimikroskopiabakteeriMembrane virusvirusesproteiinien vuorovaikutuksetKalvollinen virusProtein interactionsVirus assemblybakteerit
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