Search results for "AMS"

showing 10 items of 1497 documents

Anomaly Detection from Network Logs Using Diffusion Maps

2011

The goal of this study is to detect anomalous queries from network logs using a dimensionality reduction framework. The fequencies of 2-grams in queries are extracted to a feature matrix. Dimensionality reduction is done by applying diffusion maps. The method is adaptive and thus does not need training before analysis. We tested the method with data that includes normal and intrusive traffic to a web server. This approach finds all intrusions in the dataset. peerReviewed

Web serverComputer scienceintrusion detectionDimensionality reductionFeature matrixDiffusion mapdiffusion maphyökkäyksen havaitseminenIntrusion detection systemcomputer.software_genreanomaly detectionpoikkeavuuden havaitseminendiffuusiokarttakoneoppiminenAnomaly detectionData miningtiedonlouhintan-grammitcomputern-grams
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Losing weight after menopause with minimal aerobic training and mediterranean diet

2020

Objective: It is a common belief that menopausal women have greater difficulty losing weight. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of a Mediterranean diet (MD) to promote weight loss in postmenopausal women. All participants were prescribed a hypocaloric traditional MD, tailored to the individual. Subjects were asked not to begin any kind of physical activity. Body composition was measured at the beginning and after 8 weeks of treatment. In total, 89 women (age 52.8 &plusmn

Weight lossMediterranean dietPhysiology030209 endocrinology & metabolismlcsh:TX341-641Diet MediterraneanPlant Proteins DietarySettore MED/49Body compositionArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/13Weight lossMediterranean dietAnimal Proteins DietaryMass variationHumansMedicineAerobic exerciseNutritional Physiological Phenomena030212 general & internal medicineExerciseNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryMetabolic riskAge FactorsMiddle AgedChronic degenerative diseasesmedicine.diseaseLipoproteins LDLWeight Reduction ProgramsMenopauseBlood pressureAdipose TissueHeart Disease Risk FactorsFemalemedicine.symptomMenopausebusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyFood ScienceLipoprotein
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Explicit Oral Narrative Intervention for Students with Williams Syndrome

2018

Narrative skills play a crucial role in organizing experience, facilitating social interaction and building academic discourse and literacy. They are at the interface of cognitive, social, and linguistic abilities related to school engagement. Despite their relative strengths in social and grammatical skills, students with Williams syndrome (WS) do not show parallel cognitive and pragmatic performance in narrative generation tasks. The aim of the present study was to assess retelling of a TV cartoon tale and the effect of an individualized explicit instruction of the narrative structure. Participants included eight students with WS who attended different special education levels. Narratives…

Williams syndromelcsh:BF1-990Lexical diversityContext (language use)Special educationoral narrativeat risk of school failure03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativeeffective interventionGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchpragmatic impairmentneurodevelopmental disorders05 social sciencesCHILDESCohesion (linguistics)Language developmentlcsh:Psychologynarrative interventionPsychologylanguage development030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDiscourse marker050104 developmental & child psychologyCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Book Reviews : Raymond Williams on culture and society: essential writings

2015

Williams Raymondkirja-arvostelut
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Williams-aikuisten kognitiivinen profiili ja yksilöiden väliset erot

2001

Williamsin syndroomakognitiivinen profiilifenotyyppikognitiivinen psykologiagenotyyppi
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Interspecific territoriality in Calopteryx damselflies: the role of secondary sexual characters

2006

Interspecific territoriality is usually interpreted to result from interspecific interference competition, although it may also originate from mistaken species recognition. In the latter case, it may be based on similarity of secondary sexual characters. In the damselfly Calopteryx splendens, males have pigmented wing spots as a sexual character, and males with the largest spots resemble males of another species, Calopteryx virgo. Probably because of this resemblance, C. virgo males are more aggressive towards large- than small-spotted C. splendens males. We examined whether wing spot size of C. splendens males affects territorial interactions between the species. In a removal experiment, t…

WingDamselflyCalopteryx virgobiologyEcologyCharacter displacementAnimal Science and ZoologyInterspecific competitionTerritorialitybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnimal Behaviour
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Resolution of the ATLAS muon spectrometer monitored drift tubes in LHC Run 2

2019

The momentum measurement capability of the ATLAS muon spectrometer relies fundamentally on the intrinsic single-hit spatial resolution of the monitored drift tube precision tracking chambers. Optimal resolution is achieved with a dedicated calibration program that addresses the specific operating conditions of the 354 000 high-pressure drift tubes in the spectrometer. The calibrations consist of a set of timing offsets and drift time to drift distance transfer relations, and result in chamber resolution functions. This paper describes novel algorithms to obtain precision calibrations from data collected by ATLAS in LHC Run 2 and from a gas monitoring chamber, deployed in a dedicated gas fac…

Wire chambers (MWPCdrift tube13000 GeV-cmsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsmuonsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikMWPCHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Gaseous detectors0302 clinical medicineWire chambersDrift tubesSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]tracking detectorProportional chambersmomentum resolutionInstrumentationImage resolutionMathematical Physicsdrift tubesPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDrift chamberstrack data analysisMuon spectrometersResolution (electron density)DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Wire chambers (MWPC Thin-gap chambers drift chambers drift tubes proportional chambers etc)medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC Collproportional chambers etc)Gaseous detectors; Muon spectrometers; Particle tracking detectors (gaseous detectors); Wire chambers (MWPC thin-gap chambers drift chambers drift tubes proportional chambers etc)MDT chambersWire chambers (MWPC)LHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringspectrometer [muon]Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsParticle tracking detectors (Gaseous detectors):Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]610FOS: Physical sciencesdrift chamber [muon]gas [monitoring]programming03 medical and health sciencesOpticsAtlas (anatomy)Muon spectrometer0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicinemuon: drift chamberGaseous detectorddc:610drift chambersHigh Energy Physicsspatial resolutionMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-ex:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Thin-gap chamberscalibrationmonitoring: gasExperimental High Energy Physicsbusinessp p: colliding beamsmuon: spectrometerexperimental results
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Optimal passive-damping design using a decentralized velocity-feedback H-infinity approach

2012

In this work, a new strategy to design passive energy dissipation systems for vibration control of large structures is presented. The method is based on the equivalence between passive damping systems and fully decentralized static velocity-feedback controllers. This equivalence allows to take advantage of recent developments in static output-feedback control design to formulate the passive-damping design as a single optimization problem with Linear Matrix Inequality constraints. To illustrate the application of the proposed methodology, a passive damping system is designed for the seismic protection of a five-story building with excellent results. Peer Reviewed

Work (thermodynamics)EngineeringOptimization problemDecentralized controlStructural Vibration Control:Informàtica::Automàtica i control [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Static output-feedbackVibration control:Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Feedback control systemsMatrius (Matemàtica)lcsh:QA75.5-76.95Structural vibration controlControl d'estructures (Enginyeria):93 Systems Theory; Control [Classificació AMS]Control theoryControlMatrix inequalitiesEquivalence (measure theory):93 Systems Theory [Classificació AMS]business.industryOptimal passive dampingLinear matrix inequalityControl engineeringDissipationDecentralised systemComputer Science ApplicationsH-infinity methods in control theoryControl and Systems EngineeringModeling and SimulationSistemes de control per retroacciólcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceStructural control (Engineering)businessSoftware
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Crystalline-Size Dependence of Dual Emission Peak on Hybrid Organic Lead-Iodide Perovskite Films at Low Temperatures

2018

In this work, we have investigated the crystalline-size dependence of optical absorption and photoluminescence emission of CH3NH3PbI3 films, which is necessary to identify the potential practical applications of the gadgets based on perovskite films. This study was carried out at low temperatures to minimize the extra complexity induced by thermal effects. The purpose was to clarify the origin of the dual emission peak previously reported in the literature. We found that the grain size is responsible for the appearance or disappearance of this dual emission on CH3NH3PbI3 at low temperatures, whereas we have inferred that the thickness of the perovskite layer is a much more important factor …

Work (thermodynamics)PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceexcitonsBand gapparticle beamsExcitonIodideBinding energyAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesiodine compoundsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencegrain size and shapePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrytemperature dependenceAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)perovskitesemiconductor quantum wellsPerovskite (structure)chemistry.chemical_classificationFísicabinding energy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologycrystalline materials0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsenergy gapGeneral Energychemistrylayered semiconductorssolar cellslight absorptionphotoluminescence0210 nano-technologyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Effect of gaseous impurities and the laser optics

2004

The impurities into the volume of a material appear while the elaboration process of the considered material. If a material is non-homogenous, even if we machine this material by means of a classical technology we could remark some differences in the machining process like cutting, drilling a.s.o. even in the process of welding. The impurities may be gaseous or solid. Each kind of impurity has another effect for the classical tool, or for a non-traditional tool i.e. a kind of concentrated energy. Each kind of medium has another reaction versus laser beam, because each medium has other physical characteristics. The modifications of characteristics require modifications of photon beam paramet…

Work (thermodynamics)PhotonMaterials sciencebusiness.industryProcess (computing)Mechanical engineeringWeldingLaserLaser opticslaw.inventionOpticsImpuritylawbusinessLaser beamsSPIE Proceedings
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