Search results for "AP1"

showing 10 items of 69 documents

"Table 10" of "Investigations of anisotropic flow using multi-particle azimuthal correlations in pp, p-Pb, Xe-Xe, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC"

2019

$v_2\{2\}$ with $|\Delta \eta| > 1.4$ in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV.

5020.0p Pb --> CHARGED Xv22Gap14High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

"Table 31" of "Investigations of anisotropic flow using multi-particle azimuthal correlations in pp, p-Pb, Xe-Xe, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC"

2019

$v_2\{2\}$ with $|\Delta \eta| > 1.4$ in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV.

5020.0v22Gap14High Energy Physics::ExperimentPb Pb --> CHARGED XNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

"Table 33" of "Investigations of anisotropic flow using multi-particle azimuthal correlations in pp, p-Pb, Xe-Xe, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC"

2019

$v_4\{2\}$ with $|\Delta \eta| > 1.0$ in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV.

5020.0v42Gap10High Energy Physics::ExperimentPb Pb --> CHARGED XNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

"Table 12" of "Investigations of anisotropic flow using multi-particle azimuthal correlations in pp, p-Pb, Xe-Xe, and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC"

2019

$v_4\{2\}$ with $|\Delta \eta| > 1.0$ in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV.

5020.0v42Gap10p Pb --> CHARGED XHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

Fisiopatología celular del déficit de GDAP1, relacionado con la enfermedad de Charcot-Marie-Tooth

2012

La enfermedad de Charcot-Marie-Tooth es uno de los trastornos neurológicos hereditarios más comunes que afecta aproximadamente a uno de casa 2.500 – 5.000 habitantes. La enfermedad CMT se clasifica en neuropatías desmielinizantes (CMT1) y neuropatías axonales (CMT2). Para ambas entidades se han descrito diversos patrones de herencia. Actualmente se conocen más de 40 genes implicados en la enfermedad siendo GDAP1 uno de los más variables en cuanto al fenotipo. Mutaciones en el gen GDAP1 se han relacionado con la enfermedad de tipo axonal y desmielinizante, además de heredarse de manera autosómica dominante o recesiva en función del tipo de mutación. GDAP1 es una proteína pequeña que se ancla…

:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología celular [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecularCharcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT)UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología celularGDAP1GDAP1 Charcot-Marie-Tooth:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecular [UNESCO]
researchProduct

Cabbage and fermented vegetables: from death rate heterogeneity in countries to candidates for mitigation strategies of severe COVID-19

2021

International audience; Large differences in COVID-19 death rates exist between countries and between regions of the same country. Some very low death rate countries such as Eastern Asia, Central Europe, or the Balkans have a common feature of eating large quantities of fermented foods. Although biases exist when examining ecological studies, fermented vegetables or cabbage have been associated with low death rates in European countries. SARS-CoV-2 binds to its receptor, the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). As a result of SARS-CoV-2 binding, ACE2 downregulation enhances the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1 R) axis associated with oxidative stress. This leads to insulin resistance …

ARIA groupAntioxidantMediterranean dietmedicine.medical_treatmentBrassicasulforaphaneMESH: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2ReviewcabbageAntioxidants0302 clinical medicine10183 Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma ResearchVegetableskimchiFood sciencekimči0303 health sciencesMESH: NF-E2-Related Factor 23. Good healthAngiotensin-converting enzyme 22723 Immunology and Allergyfermentirana zelenjavaMESH: EcologyKeywords: Angiotensin converting enzyme 2NF-E2-Related Factor 2KEAP1-NRF2 SYSTEMImmunologyReviewsBrassicaNRF203 medical and health sciencesudc:578:635.34:663.15:COVID‐19angiotensin-converting enzyme 2CorrespondenceHumansMESH: SARS-CoV-2LactobacilluINTERMITTENT HYPOXIA2403 ImmunologyScience & TechnologyMESH: HumansAngiotensin II receptor type 1koronavirusMESH: Antioxidantsmedicine.disease030228 respiratory systemchemistryFermentationAllergymedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compoundLINKING GUT MICROBIOTALactobacillalesLactobacillusImmunology and AllergyMESH: COVID-19Angiotensin converting enzyme 2030212 general & internal medicineOXIDATIVE STRESS[SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/AllergologyKeywords: Angiotensin converting enzyme 2; COVID-19; Lactobacillus; cabbage; diet; fermented vegetable; kimchi; sulforaphane.angiotensin-converting enzyme 2; cabbage; COVID-19; diet; fermented vegetable; kimchi; Lactobacillus; sulforaphane2. Zero hungerFOODSEcologyLactobacillalesMortality rate10177 Dermatology ClinicMEDITERRANEAN DIET1107 ImmunologyLife Sciences & Biomedicinefermented vegetable610 Medicine & healthSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioBiologyMESH: FermentationMESH: Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeInsulin resistanceMESH: DietDownregulation and upregulationmedicine030304 developmental biologySARS-CoV-2COVID-19MESH: BrassicaCOVID-19; Lactobacillus; angiotensin-converting enzyme 2; cabbage; diet; fermented vegetable; kimchi; sulforaphane; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Antioxidants; COVID-19; Diet; Ecology; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Lactobacillales; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Brassica; Fermentation; SARS-CoV-2; Vegetablesbiology.organism_classificationMESH: VegetablesDYSFUNCTIONDietGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLactobacillusMESH: Lactobacillalesangiotensin-converting enzyme 2 cabbage COVID-19 diet fermented vegetable kimchi Lactobacillus sulforaphanedietOxidative stressSulforaphane
researchProduct

Regulatory T cell-derived adenosine induces dendritic cell migration through the Epac-Rap1 pathway.

2014

Abstract Dendritic cells (DC) are one target for immune suppression by regulatory T cells (Treg), because their interaction results in reduced T cell stimulatory capacity and secretion of inhibitory cytokines in DC. We show that DC in the presence of Treg are more mobile as compared with cocultures with conventional CD4+ T cells and form DC–Treg aggregates within 2 h of culture. The migration of DC was specifically directed toward Treg, as Treg, but not CD4+ T cells, attracted DC in Boyden chambers. Treg deficient for the ectonucleotidase CD39 were unable to attract DC. Likewise, addition of antagonists for A2A adenosine receptors abolished the formation of DC–Treg clusters, indicating a ro…

AdenosineRegulatory T cellT cellImmunologyMedizinchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaCell CommunicationBiologyT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryMiceAdenosine TriphosphateAntigens CDCell MovementmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsDendritic cell migrationReceptors Adenosine A2Apyraserap1 GTP-Binding Proteinshemic and immune systemsDendritic CellsActin cytoskeletonAdenosineAdenosine receptorCell biologyActin Cytoskeletonmedicine.anatomical_structureRap1Signal transductionmedicine.drugSignal TransductionJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
researchProduct

Disease-associated polymorphisms in ERAP1 do not alter endoplasmic reticulum stress in patients with ankylosing spondylitis

2014

The mechanism by which human leukocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27) contributes to ankylosing spondylitis (AS) remains unclear. Genetic studies demonstrate that association with and interaction between polymorphisms of endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) and HLA-B27 influence the risk of AS. It has been hypothesised that ERAP1-mediated HLA-B27 misfolding increases endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, driving an interleukin (IL) 23-dependent, pro-inflammatory immune response. We tested the hypothesis that AS-risk ERAP1 variants increase ER-stress and concomitant pro-inflammatory cytokine production in HLA-B27(+) but not HLA-B27(-) AS patients or controls. Forty-nine AS cases and 22 healthy…

AdultMaleAnkylosing Spondylitismedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyInflammationSingle-nucleotide polymorphismDiseaseBiologyERAP1AminopeptidasesPolymorphism Single NucleotideMinor Histocompatibility AntigensYoung AdultGene expressionGeneticsmedicineHumansSpondylitis AnkylosingERAP1 Ankylosing SpondylitisEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPSpondylitisHLA-B27 AntigenGenetics (clinical)InflammationAnkylosing spondylitisEndoplasmic reticulumMiddle AgedEndoplasmic Reticulum Stressmedicine.diseaseCytokineImmunologyFemalemedicine.symptomGenes & Immunity
researchProduct

Differential expression of the tumor suppressor A-kinase anchor protein 12 in human diffuse and pilocytic astrocytomas is regulated by promoter methy…

2013

The scaffold protein A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP12) exerts tumor suppressor activity and is downregulated in several tumor entities. We characterized AKAP12 expression and regulation in astrocytomas, including pilocytic and diffusely infiltrating astrocytomas. We examined 194 human gliomas and 23 normal brain white matter samples by immunohistochemistry or immunoblotting for AKAP12 expression. We further performed quantitative methylation analysis of the AKAP12 promoter by MassARRAY® of normal brain, World Health Organization (WHO) grade I to IV astrocytomas, and glioma cell lines. Our results show that AKAP12 is expressed in a perivascular distribution in normal CNS, strongly upregula…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent2804 Cellular and Molecular NeuroscienceA Kinase Anchor ProteinsCell Cycle Proteins610 Medicine & healthAstrocytomaBiologyPathology and Forensic MedicineCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceGliomamedicineHumansChildPromoter Regions GeneticneoplasmsAgedAged 80 and overRegulation of gene expressionPilocytic astrocytomaBrain NeoplasmsInfantAstrocytomaGeneral MedicineMethylationDNA MethylationMiddle AgedAKAP12medicine.diseaseUp-Regulationnervous system diseases10040 Clinic for NeurologyGene Expression Regulation Neoplastic2734 Pathology and Forensic Medicine2728 Neurology (clinical)nervous systemNeurologyChild Preschool2808 NeurologyDNA methylationCancer researchImmunohistochemistryFemaleNeurology (clinical)Neoplasm Grading
researchProduct

Defects in the Human Leukocyte Antigen Class I Antigen Processing Machinery in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Association with Clinical Outco…

2005

AbstractPurpose: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I antigen defects, which are frequently present in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cells may provide the tumor with an escape mechanism from immune surveillance. Scanty information is available about mechanisms underlying HLA class I antigen defects in both lesions and cell lines from HNSCC. In this study, we investigate the role of antigen processing machinery (APM) component abnormalities in the generation of deficient HLA class I surface expression of HNSCC cells.Experimental Design: Using immunohistochemistry, Western blot, and RT-PCR analyses we correlated the expression of the IFN-γ inducible proteasome subunits and of…

AdultMaleProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBlotting WesternDown-RegulationHuman leukocyte antigenBiologyCell LineInterferon-gammaATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 3HLA AntigensMultienzyme ComplexesCell Line TumorTumor Cells Culturedotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineCarcinomaHumansATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 2AgedReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAntigen processingHistocompatibility Antigens Class ICancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistrySurvival AnalysisHead and neck squamous-cell carcinomaGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticCysteine Endopeptidasesstomatognathic diseasesOncologyHead and Neck NeoplasmsCarcinoma Squamous Cellbiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryTAP2ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersFemaleTAP1Clinical Cancer Research
researchProduct