Search results for "API"

showing 10 items of 8586 documents

Repression of Human Papillomavirus Oncogene Expression under Hypoxia Is Mediated by PI3K/mTORC2/AKT Signaling

2019

Oncogenic HPV types are major human carcinogens. Under hypoxia, HPV-positive cancer cells can repress the viral E6/E7 oncogenes and induce a reversible growth arrest. This response could contribute to therapy resistance, immune evasion, and tumor recurrence upon reoxygenation. Here, we uncover evidence that HPV oncogene repression is mediated by hypoxia-induced activation of canonical PI3K/mTORC2/AKT signaling. AKT-dependent downregulation of E6/E7 is only observed under hypoxia and occurs, at least in part, at the transcriptional level. Quantitative proteome analyses identify additional factors as candidates to be involved in AKT-dependent E6/E7 repression and/or hypoxic PI3K/mTORC2/AKT ac…

cervical cancerAKT1Down-RegulationAKT2Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2mTORC2MicrobiologyHost-Microbe Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVirologyCell Line TumorHumansHypoxiahuman papillomavirustumor virusPsychological repressionMechanistic target of rapamycinProtein kinase BPapillomaviridaePI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesOncogenebiologyAKTOncogene Proteins ViralQR1-502030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHost-Pathogen InteractionsCancer researchbiology.proteinddc:004Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktResearch ArticleSignal TransductionmBio
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Telomere length in cervical smears of women with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV HR)

2018

cervical cancerhuman papillomavirustelomeres
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pràctica 3. cervicàlgies

2017

El document forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. pràctica de cervicàlgies de l'assignatura de fisioteràpia en especialitats clíniques I del grau en fisioteràpia.

cervicàlgiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Cirugía ::Fisioterapia
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Kontrakty Jana Fryderyka Sapiehy z lat 1725-1743. Przyczynek do działalności majątkowej i artystycznej magnata w dawnej Rzeczypospolitej

2017

John Frederick Sapieha, Chancellor of the Grand Duchy of Lithuanian, after the death of his brother Nicholas in 1716, bccame the sole heir to a fortune of line of Koden. For obvious and probably also for sentimental reasons Sapieha most carcd about Koden. He was also intcrested in the development of the religious mentioned of the city by providing and paying for the rich interior of the local church under the invocation of St. Annc. John Frederick took good care of his property not only by affecting their development and investing in various aspects of economic activity, which had of course bring certain profits. An important element in the functioning of landed estates were also contracts …

chancellorpropertykanclerzSapieharzemieślnikartisanmajątek
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X-ray Computed Tomography for Capillary Collapse of Loose Unsaturated Sand

2016

Abstract The collapse of unsaturated soils consists of the reduction in volume upon wetting at constant total stress. Several studies at the macro scale outline the influence of initial void ratio, confining pressure and matric suction on the onset of collapse of standard laboratory specimens. Conversely, few observations at the micro scale are available in the literature, although the influence of the particles arrangement and intergranular bonding has been formerly supposed. The collapse of fine sand derived by a pyroclastic soil of Southern Italy is investigated in this paper at the microscale using the X-ray Computed Tomography. The experimental procedure, formerly tested on similar pyr…

characterisation at local and global scalesSuctionMaterials sciencegrain-scale investigation0211 other engineering and technologiesCollapse (topology)Capillary collapse; characterisation at local and global scales; grain-scale investigation; X-Ray Computed Tomography; Engineering (all)Capillary collapse02 engineering and technologyGeneral MedicineOverburden pressure01 natural sciencesVoid ratioEngineering (all)0103 physical sciencesGeotechnical engineeringWetting010306 general physicsPorositySaturation (chemistry)Water contentEngineering(all)X-Ray Computed Tomography021101 geological & geomatics engineeringProcedia Engineering
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Micelles as containers for self-assembled nanodevices: a fluorescent sensor for lipophilicity

2008

Potentiometric titrations, fluorescence versus pH titrations, dynamic light scattering and fluorescence polarization anisotropy studies demonstrate that inside the nanodimensioned Triton X-100 micelles, 1-pyrenecarboxylic acid, PCOO-, forms an apical complex with the Zn2+ cation encircled by a lipophilic cyclen ligand and hugely increasing its fluorescence. The ability of the Zn2+-cyclen-PCOO- complex plus its micellar container to act as a fluorescent sensor to evaluate the lipophilicity of molecular species is demonstrated on the fatty acid series CH 3(CH2)xCOOH (x=0-16). At pH 7.4 a decrease in fluorescence is observed on the addition of fatty acids that is directly related to their chai…

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryInorganic chemistryFatty acidmicelles light scattering pH fluorescence010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceMicelleAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3. Good health0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCyclenLipophilicity[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryTitrationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryApical complexFluorescence anisotropyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Evaluation and comparison of tailor-made stationary phases based on spherical silica-based beads for capillary electrochromatography via peptide sepa…

2004

Small cyclic peptides have been employed to elucidate the performance of novel sorbents as stationary phases in capillary electrochromatography (CEC). In this paper chain length dependencies for ordinary liquid chromatographic sorbents are reported together with findings acquired on beads specifically designed to suit CEC. The latter, tailor-made, spherical, porous silica exhibits a distinguished surface modification to meet the criteria anticipated to enhance performance profiles in CEC. With well-characterised peptides resembling the analytes, probing of the CEC system in a systematic manner (predominantly via the organic modifier content of the background electrolyte (BE)) reveals insigh…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnalyteCapillary electrochromatographyChromatographySilicon dioxideClinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryCell BiologyGeneral MedicineElectrolyteSilicon DioxideBiochemistryCyclic peptideAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrochromatographycardiovascular systemSurface modificationAmino Acid SequencePorosityPeptidesChromatography Micellar Electrokinetic CapillaryJournal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences
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Introduction to MIP synthesis, characteristics and analytical application

2019

Abstract One of the trends in analytical chemistry is associated with designing and developing new types of sample preparation techniques, which might significantly increase the efficiency and selectivity of the analytes isolation or/and preconcentration process. One of the most widely employed solutions is selective sorption materials, defined as molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), as well as the sorbents with the molecular fingerprint. Due to their simple preparation protocol, mechanical, thermal and chemical stability and selectivity, MIPs have found application as a stationary phase in separation techniques such as liquid chromatography or capillary electrophoresis, in electrochemica…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnalyteMaterials scienceChromatographyCapillary electrophoresischemistryExtraction (chemistry)Molecularly imprinted polymerSorptionSample preparationChemical stabilityPolymer
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Enzyme pretreatment and negative pressure cavitation extraction of genistein and apigenin from the roots of pigeon pea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] a…

2012

Abstract An enzyme pretreatment and negative-pressure cavitation extraction (E-NPCE) method was investigated for extraction genistein and apigenin from pigeon pea roots. The important parameters involved in E-NPCE process were optimized by single-factor experiments and then critical parameters were investigated by a 2 3 full factorial central composite design (CCD) to optimize extract conditions. Under optimal conditions, the yields of genistein and apigenin were 0.628 mg/g and 0.359 mg/g, which represented an increase of 44.70% and 53.05%, respectively, compared to standard NPCE. Furthermore, from DPPH scavenging activity test the extract of E-NPCE showed better antioxidant activity than t…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAntioxidantChromatographyCentral composite designbiologymedicine.medical_treatmentExtraction (chemistry)GenisteinDpph scavengingbiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundCajanusEnzymechemistryApigeninmedicineAgronomy and Crop ScienceIndustrial Crops and Products
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Antioxidant properties, superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase activities in HepG2 cells with a fungal endophyte producing apigenin from pige…

2012

Abstract A fungal endophyte MD89 with obvious antioxidant activities was isolated from pigeon pea and identified as Chaetomium globosum by ITS sequence. Different fractions from MD89 culture were compared and evaluated by total phenol (TP) content, total flavonoid (TFL) content, DPPH radical scavenging, reducing power and lipid peroxidation assays, respectively. Results showed that EtOAc extracts had high content of TP and TFL, and strong antioxidant activities (IC 50 value was 6.87, 15.19, 16.78 μg/mL, respectively). Furthermore, the EtOAc extracts were analyzed by LC–MS/MS and a good antioxidant compound, apigenin, was found. The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione re…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAntioxidantbiologyDPPHmedicine.medical_treatmentGlutathione reductaseFlavonoidbiology.organism_classificationLipid peroxidationSuperoxide dismutasechemistry.chemical_compoundCajanuschemistryBiochemistryApigeninmedicinebiology.proteinFood scienceFood ScienceFood Research International
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