Search results for "APT"

showing 10 items of 5479 documents

Enhanced adhesion and in situ photothermal ablation of cancer cells in surface-functionalized electrospun microfiber scaffold with graphene oxide

2017

The physicochemical characteristics of a biomaterial surface highly affect the interaction with living cells. Recently, much attention has been focused on the adhesion properties of functional biomaterials toward cancer cells, since is expected to control metastatic spread of a tumor, which is related to good probability containing the progression of disease burden. Here, we designed an implantable poly(caprolactone)-based electrospun microfiber scaffold, henceforth PCLMF-GO, to simultaneously capture and kill cancer cells by tuning physicochemical features of the hybrid surface through nitrogen plasma activation and hetero-phase graphene oxide (GO) covalent functionalization. The surface i…

3003business.product_categoryCancer therapyPharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnologyBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyCell capture010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPlasmalawNeoplasmsMicrofiberCell AdhesionHumansCell adhesionGraphene oxideHybrid materialChemistryGrapheneBiomaterialOxidesAdhesionPhotothermal therapyPhototherapy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesPolycaprolactoneCancer cellMCF-7 CellsSurface modificationGraphite0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Inverse Kinematics for a 7 DOF Robotic Arm Using the Redundancy Circle and ANFIS Models

2014

In this paper we have presented a method to solve the inverse kinematics problem of a redundant robotic arm with seven degrees of freedom and a human like workspace based on mathematical equations, ANFIS implementation and Simulink models. For better visualization of the kinematics simulation a CAD model that mimics the real robotic arm was created into SolidWorks® and then the CAD parts were converted into SimMechanics model.

321 kinematic structureAdaptive neuro fuzzy inference systemEngineeringInverse kinematicsbusiness.industryCADGeneral MedicineKinematicsWorkspaceComputer Science::RoboticsControl theoryRedundancy (engineering)businessRobotic armAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSimulationApplied Mechanics and Materials
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Multisensory texture exploration at the tip of the pen

2016

A tool for the multisensory stylus-based exploration of virtual textures was used to investigate how different feedback modalities (static or dynamically deformed images, vibration, sound) affect exploratory gestures. To this end, we ran an experiment where participants had to steer a path with the stylus through a curved corridor on the surface of a graphic tablet/display, and we measured steering time, dispersion of trajectories, and applied force. Despite the variety of subjective impressions elicited by the different feedback conditions, we found that only nonvisual feedback induced significant variations in trajectories and an increase in movement time. In a post-experiment, using a pa…

3304Computer scienceRealization (linguistics)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHuman Factors and ErgonomicsMultisensory Textures02 engineering and technologyTexture (music)Multisensory textureEducationEngineering (all)Sonic Interaction DesignSonic interaction design0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionEngineering(all)Pen-based interaction; Pseudo-haptics; Multisensory textures; Sonic interaction designPseudo-hapticComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryMovement (music)Work (physics)General Engineering020207 software engineeringMultisensory textures; Pen-based interaction; Pseudo-haptics; Sonic interaction design; Human Factors and Ergonomics; Software; 3304; Engineering (all); Human-Computer Interaction; Hardware and ArchitectureHuman Factors and ErgonomicPseudo-hapticsHuman-Computer InteractionPen-based InteractionHardware and Architecture020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessStylusSoftwareGraphics tabletGesture
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Problemes Dimensionament Solar Tèrmica

2018

El document forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. La matèria “Energies Renovables i el seu Condicionament” forma part del bloc comú de matèries pròpies de la branca de Telecomunicacions. S'imparteix en el primer quadrimestre del tercer curs de les titulacions de Grau en Enginyeria Electrònica de Telecomunicació i Grau en Enginyeria Telemàtica i com assignatura optativa al quart curs del Grau en Enginyeria Electrònica Industrial. La càrrega lectiva total és de 6 ECTS. La càrrega de treball per a l’estudiant és de 150 hores al llarg del quadrimestre, de les quals 60 són presencials i 90 són de treball i…

3322Dimensionament instal.lacions ACScaptador solar tèrmicEnergies Renovables
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Educatio siglo XXI : revista de la Facultad de Educación

2015

La presencialidad obligatoria en Educación Superior y el creciente número de estudiantes con compromisos familiares justifican la necesidad de conocer las opiniones del alumnado con respecto a la conciliación estudiantil-familiar en el contexto universitario. Se adopta una metodología cualitativa mediante narrativas. Participan de la investigación 27 estudiantes de la Universitat de València y 46 de la Universidad de Alicante, del Grado en Maestro de Educación Primaria. Los resultados evidencian limitaciones, dificultades y demandas ante las nuevas exigencias metodológicas y evaluativas, si se tienen cargas familiares. Se concluye con propuestas académicas, legislativas y de implementación …

37 - Educación. Enseñanza. Formación. Tiempo libreHigher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrimary educationadaptaciónTeaching-learning processlcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640Enseignement supérieurÉtudiants universitairesconciliación estudiantil-familiarDidáctica y Organización EscolarestudiantePedagogyabandono de estudiosFamily-student balanceestudiantes universitariosHigher educationNarrativeProceso enseñanza-aprendizajemedia_commonbusiness.industryProcessus enseignement-apprentissageLegislatureArtvida familiarEstudiantes universitariosUniversity studentslcsh:Theory and practice of educationproceso de aprendizajeBalance (accounting)Graduate studentsEducación superiorConciliación estudiantil-familiarPerformance artcompatibilidadproceso enseñanza-aprendizajelcsh:L7-991businessCartographyQualitative researchlegislación educativauniversidad
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3H-DA release evoked by low pH medium and internal H+ accumulation in rat hypothalamic synaptosomes

2002

3H-DASettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaratHypotalamic synaptosome
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Focal Cortical Lesions Induce Bidirectional Changes in the Excitability of Fast Spiking and Non Fast Spiking Cortical Interneurons

2014

A physiological brain function requires neuronal networks to operate within a well-defined range of activity. Indeed, alterations in neuronal excitability have been associated with several pathological conditions, ranging from epilepsy to neuropsychiatric disorders. Changes in inhibitory transmission are known to play a key role in the development of hyperexcitability. However it is largely unknown whether specific interneuronal subpopulations contribute differentially to such pathological condition. In the present study we investigated functional alterations of inhibitory interneurons embedded in a hyperexcitable cortical circuit at the border of chronically induced focal lesions in mouse …

500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie570Neural NetworksPostsynaptic CurrentExcitotoxicity610lcsh:MedicineNeurophysiologyAction PotentialsNeural Homeostasis600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheitmedicine.disease_causeInhibitory postsynaptic potentialMiceEpilepsyInterneuronsmedicineBiological neural networkAnimalslcsh:ScienceVisual CortexCerebral CortexMembrane potentialMultidisciplinarymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologylcsh:RNeurotransmissionBiology and Life SciencesExcitatory Postsynaptic Potentialsmedicine.diseaseVisual cortexmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemCellular NeuroscienceExcitatory postsynaptic potentiallcsh:QNeuroscienceResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Adaptive Number Knowledge in Secondary School Students: Profiles and Antecedents

2019

Cited By :1 Export Date: 10 February 2021 Correspondence Address: McMullen, J.; Department of Teacher EducationFinland; email: jake.mcmullen@utu.fi The present study aims to examine inter-individual differences in adaptive number knowledge in secondary school students. Adaptive number knowledge is defined as a well-connected network of knowledge of numerical characteristics and arithmetic relations. Substantial and relevant qualitative differences in the strategies and expression of adaptive number knowledge have been found in primary school students still in the process of learning arithmetic. We present a study involving 879 seventh-grade students that examines the structure of individual…

515 PsychologyProcess (engineering)yläkoululaisetlcsh:BF1-990Experimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychologyFluencylatent profile analysisMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONmatemaattiset taidot0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAlgebra over a fieldAdaptive expertiseindividual differencesStructure (mathematical logic)Numerical Analysis4. EducationApplied Mathematicslcsh:Mathematics05 social sciences050301 educationMixture modeladaptive number knowledgelcsh:QA1-939Expression (mathematics)lcsh:PsychologyFormal instructionadaptive expertisenumeerinen lukutaitoarithmetic developmentPsychology0503 educationJournal of Numerical Cognition
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Synaptic scaling generically stabilizes circuit connectivity

2011

Neural systems regulate synaptic plasticity avoiding overly strong growth or shrinkage of the connections, thereby keeping the circuit architecture operational. Accordingly, several experimental studies have shown that synaptic weights increase only in direct relation to their current value, resulting in reduced growth for stronger synapses [1]. It is, however, difficult to extract from these studies unequivocal evidence about the underlying biophysical mechanisms that control weight growth. The theoretical neurosciences have addressed this problem by exploring mechanisms for synaptic weight change that contain limiting factors to regulate growth [2]. The effectiveness of these mechanisms i…

573.8Computer science612.8612Plasticity573530lcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceSynaptic weight0302 clinical medicineHomeostatic plasticityBiological neural networklcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesSynaptic scalingGeneral NeuroscienceWeight changelcsh:QP351-495Hebbian theorylcsh:Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyPoster PresentationSynaptic plasticityNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMC Neuroscience
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Semilunar Granule Cells Are the Primary Source of the Perisomatic Excitatory Innervation onto Parvalbumin-Expressing Interneurons in the Dentate Gyrus

2020

AbstractWe analyzed the origin and relevance of the perisomatic excitatory inputs on the parvalbumin interneurons of the granule cell layer in mouse. Confocal analysis of the glutamatergic innervation showed that it represents ∼50% of the perisomatic synapses that parvalbumin cells receive. This excitatory input may originate from granule cell collaterals, the mossy cells, or even supramammillary nucleus. First, we assessed the input from the mossy cells on parvalbumin interneurons. Axon terminals of mossy cells were visualized by their calretinin content. Using multicolor confocal microscopy, we observed that less than 10% of perisomatic excitatory innervation of parvalbumin cells could or…

6Neuronal ExcitabilityMiceGlutamatergicInterneuronsmedicineAnimalsAxonNeuronselectron microscopybiologyChemistrymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyGeneral NeuroscienceDentate gyrusGeneral MedicinetracingGranule cellAxonsAnterograde tracingParvalbuminsmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemDentate GyrusimmunochemistryExcitatory postsynaptic potentialbiology.proteinCalretininNeuroscienceResearch Article: New ResearchmicrocircuitryParvalbumineneuro
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