Search results for "ARCHITECTURE"

showing 10 items of 3706 documents

Flavour Les Houches Accord: Interfacing Flavour related Codes

2010

14 páginas, 2 tablas.-- arXiv:1008.0762v2.-- Mahmpudi, F. et al.

Particle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyObservableSupersymmetryLes Houches AccordHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Hardware and ArchitectureInterfacing[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentFlavour physicsComput.Phys.Commun.
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LeptonInjector and LeptonWeighter: A neutrino event generator and weighter for neutrino observatories

2021

We present a high-energy neutrino event generator, called LeptonInjector, alongside an event weighter, called LeptonWeighter. Both are designed for large-volume Cherenkov neutrino telescopes such as IceCube. The neutrino event generator allows for quick and flexible simulation of neutrino events within and around the detector volume, and implements the leading Standard Model neutrino interaction processes relevant for neutrino observatories: neutrino-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering and neutrino-electron annihilation. In this paper, we discuss the event generation algorithm, the weighting algorithm, and the main functions of the publicly available code, with examples.

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsComputer scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyCHERENKOV LIGHT YIELDWeighting01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment010305 fluids & plasmasStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Neutrino interactionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationEvent generatorEvent generator; Neutrino generator; Neutrino interaction; Neutrino simulation; WeightingGenerator (computer programming)hep-exEvent (computing)ICEHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorhep-phComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Quantitative Biology::GenomicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyphysics.comp-phHardware and ArchitectureHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino simulationNeutrino generatorEvent generatorNeutrinoPhysics - Computational PhysicsLeptonComputer Physics Communications
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O sujeito do conhecimento – o objeto da ação: a “passagem”, identidade e diferença na filosofia de Arthur Schopenhauer

2009

In the present text, I’ll dwell upon the tensions or contradictions in the philosophy of Schopenhauer, and I’ll try to understand them instead of accusing the philosopher of irrationality or inconsequence. The first part of the text investigates Schopenhauer’s theory of knowledge under the aspects of difference and passage, and the second part investigates the liason between etchis and aesthetics searching for an answer for the question of the present identity in the determination of compassion as an expression of the knowledge of the unity of the will.

Passagemmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyConhecimentoB1-5802AçãoIrrationalityCompassionGeneral MedicineDiferençaEpistemologyExpression (architecture)IdentidadeIdentity (philosophy)Philosophy (General)media_commonCadernos de Filosofia Alemã: Crítica e Modernidade
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Air movement representation as a tool for urban and architectural environmental quality

2017

Air movement is a measurable physical phenomenon that produces indirectly measurable effects on people and on the environment. It is an essential prerequisite for the comfort and the hygiene of the built environment and it is highly relevant to the passive cooling strategies. The relationships between air movement and built environment have to be analysed under a multi-scale vision. They fall within the field of urban and architectural design because they can be influenced by artificial expedients, although they are always caused by natural factors. This paper discusses the need for a complete and objective representation of different kinds of air movement, to improve the urban and architec…

Passive coolingAir Movement.Environmental DesignBioclimatic ArchitectureSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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CORMORANT

2019

People own and carry an increasing number of ubiquitous mobile devices, such as smartphones, tablets, and notebooks. Being small and mobile, those devices have a high propensity to become lost or stolen. Since mobile devices provide access to their owners' digital lives, strong authentication is vital to protect sensitive information and services against unauthorized access. However, at least one in three devices is unprotected, with inconvenience of traditional authentication being the paramount reason. We present the concept of CORMORANT, an approach to significantly reduce the manual burden of mobile user verification through risk-aware, multi-modal biometric, cross-device authentication…

PasswordAuthenticationBiometricsComputer Networks and CommunicationsEvent (computing)Computer science020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyComputer securitycomputer.software_genreHuman-Computer InteractionInformation sensitivityKeystroke dynamicsHardware and Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringStrong authentication020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputerMobile deviceProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
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Embedded access points for trusted data and resources access in HPC systems

2010

Biometric authentication systems represent a valid alternative to the conventional username-password based approach for user authentication. However, authentication systems composed of a biometric reader, a smartcard reader, and a networked workstation which perform user authentication via software algorithms have been found to be vulnerable in two areas: firstly in their communication channels between readers and workstation (communication attacks) and secondly through their processing algorithms and/or matching results overriding (replay attacks, confidentiality and integrity threats related to the stored information of the networked workstation). In this paper, a full hardware access poi…

PasswordAuthenticationBiometricsbusiness.industryComputer scienceAccess controlInformation SystemFingerprint recognitionTrusted authenticationTheoretical Computer ScienceSoftwareHardware and ArchitectureEmbedded systemEmbedded biometric authentication systemSmart cardSecurity solutions for user authenticationbusinessReplay attackSoftwareInformation SystemsThe Journal of Supercomputing
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A secure architecture for P2PSIP-based communication systems

2009

Today, Peer-to-Peer SIP based communication systems have attracted much attention from both academia and industry. The decentralized nature of P2P might provide the distributed peer-to-peer communication system without help of the traditional SIP server. However, it comes to the cost of reduced manageability and therefore causes security problems, e.g. distrust, privacy leaks, unpredictable availability, etc. In this paper, we investigate on P2PSIP security issues and propose a proxy-based system architecture that improves security during P2PSIP session initiation. The main issues considered in this architecture include Source inter-working, Encryption & Decryption, Policy Management, Desti…

PastryComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSComputer securitycomputer.software_genreCommunications systemEncryptionDistributed hash tableContent addressable networkDistributed System Security ArchitectureSystems architecturebusinessChord (peer-to-peer)computerComputer networkProceedings of the 2nd international conference on Security of information and networks - SIN '09
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Stochastic ship roll motion via path integral method

2010

ABSTRACTThe response of ship roll oscillation under random ice impulsive loads modeled by Poisson arrival process is very important in studying the safety of ships navigation in cold regions. Under both external and parametric random excitations the evolution of the probability density function of roll motion is evaluated using the path integral (PI) approach. The PI method relies on the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation, which governs the response transition probability density functions at two close intervals of time. Once the response probability density function at an early close time is specified, its value at later close time can be evaluated. The PI method is first demonstrated via simple …

Path integrallcsh:Ocean engineeringRandom impulsive ice loadingOcean EngineeringProbability density functionResponse amplitude operatorPoisson distributionShip roll Random impulsive ice loading Poisson distributionsymbols.namesakelcsh:VM1-989Control theorylcsh:TC1501-1800Parametric random excitationChapman-Kolmogorov equationMathematicsParametric statisticsOscillationMathematical analysisDynamics (mechanics)lcsh:Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineeringControl and Systems EngineeringPath integral formulationPoisson distributionsymbolsShip rollSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniChapman–Kolmogorov equationInternational Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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Preservation of glial cytoarchitecture from ex vivo human tumor and non-tumor cerebral cortical explants: A human model to study neurological diseases

2007

For the human brain, in vitro models that accurately represent what occurs in vivo are lacking. Organotypic models may be the closest parallel to human brain tissue outside of a live patient. However, this model has been limited primarily to rodent-derived tissue. We present an organotypic model to maintain intraoperatively collected human tumor and non-tumor explants ex vivo for a prolonged period of time (similar to 11 days) without any significant changes to the tissue cytoarchitecture as evidenced through immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy analyses. The ability to establish and reliably predict the cytoarchitectural changes that occur with time in an organotypic model of tumor…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyIndolesTime FactorsbrainMatrix (biology)BiologyModels BiologicalStatistics NonparametricArticleOrgan Culture TechniquesMicroscopy Electron TransmissionIn vivoGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinmedicineHumanshumanorganotypicCerebral Cortexelectron microscopyBrain NeoplasmsGeneral NeuroscienceexplantReproducibility of ResultsCell migrationHuman brainMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureCytoarchitectureImmunohistochemistryFemaleTissue PreservationNervous System DiseasesNeurogliaEx vivoExplant culture
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Rethinking Dual Disorders/Pathology

2013

Objective:Comorbidity of addictive disorders and other psychiatric disorders is very common. The optimal treatment of patients with addiction disorders requires awareness of their comorbid mental disorders and vice versa. The operational and contextual definitions of the different terms used vary si

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryOptimal treatmentAddictionmedia_common.quotation_subjectMedicine (miscellaneous)DUAL (cognitive architecture)medicine.diseaseComorbidityPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychiatric comorbiditymental disordersMedicinebusinessmedia_commonAddictive Disorders & Their Treatment
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