Search results for "ARDS"

showing 10 items of 1705 documents

Time to Deterioration in Quality of Life Score as a Modality of Longitudinal Analysis in Patients with Breast Cancer

2011

Abstract Purpose. This prospective multicenter study explored different definitions of time to deterioration (TTD) in quality of life (QoL) scores, according to different cutoffs of the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) as a modality for longitudinal QoL assessment in breast cancer patients. Methods. QoL was assessed using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C30 and BR-23 before surgery, after surgery, and 6 and 12 months later. The global health score, arm symptoms score (BRAS), and breast symptoms score were analyzed. For a given baseline score, QoL was considered to have deteriorated if this score decreased by ≥5 point…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisSentinel lymph node[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerBreast Neoplasms[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerQuality of lifeInternal medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyMinimal clinically important differenceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehumanities3. Good healthSurgeryOncologySymptom Management and Supportive Care030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeLymph Node ExcisionFemalebusinessCohort study
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Prognostic role of tumour multifocality in renal cell carcinoma.

2012

Study Type - Therapy (multi-centre cohort) Level of Evidence3b What's known on the subject? and What does the study add? In RCC about 5% of the patients presented multifocal disease. Prevalence of tumour multifocality was associated with a higher percentage of symptomatic RCC, higher pathological TNM stages, higher tumour grade and higher prevalence of tumour necrosis. Although in univariable analysis multifocal tumours had lower probability of CSS, tumour multifocality did not retain an independent predictive role in multivariable analysis. Patient age at surgery, gender, mode of presentation, pathological N stage and presence of metastases were independent predictors of CSS in multivariab…

Cancer-specific survivalMalePrognosiUrologyRenal cell carcinoma; oncology; PrognosisNephrectomyFollow-Up StudieRetrospective StudiePrevalenceHumansCarcinoma Renal CellNeoplasm StagingProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesPrognostic factorCancer-specific survival; Multifocality; Prognostic factor; Renal cell carcinomaKidney NeoplasmMultifocalityMiddle AgedPrognosisRenal cell carcinomaKidney NeoplasmsSurvival RateItalyoncologyProportional Hazards ModelFemaleTomography X-Ray ComputedHumanFollow-Up Studies
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SMOS REFLEX 2003: L-band emissivity characterization of vineyards

2005

The goal of the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity mission over land is to infer surface soil moisture from multiangular L-band radiometric measurements. As the canopy affects the microwave emission of land, it is necessary to characterize different vegetation layers. This paper presents the Reference Pixel L-Band Experiment (REFLEX), carried out in June-July 2003 at the Vale/spl grave/ncia Anchor Station, Spain, to study the effects of grapevines on the soil emission and on the soil moisture retrieval. A wide range of soil moisture (SM), from saturated to completely dry soil, was measured with the Universitat Polite/spl grave/cnica de Catalunya's L-band Automatic Radiometer (LAURA). Concurre…

Canopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesUniversitat Politecnica de CatalunyaOceanografia -- Instruments0211 other engineering and technologiesMicrowave measurements02 engineering and technologyradiometryAtmospheric sciencesSensors remots01 natural sciencesvineyardsHidrologia -- Aparells i instrumentssoil emissionWater contentGeophysical instrumentsmicrowave measurementValencia Anchor StationRemote sensing[INFO.INFO-IA] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided EngineeringL-band emissivitysoil roughnessVegetació -- CartografiaOpacitysoil temperaturevegetation mappingOceanographic instrumentsBoundary layer (Meteorology)VineyardsoilGeofísica -- Aparells i instrumentsCapa límit (Meteorologia)Hydrological instrumentsEmissivity:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Circuits de microones radiofreqüència i ones mil·limètriques [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]RadiometriaElectrical and Electronic EngineeringL-band microwave radiometry021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingReference Pixel L-Band ExperimentRadiometervegetation layersopacity15. Life on land[INFO.INFO-IA]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided EngineeringAD 2003 06 to 07SMOS REFLEX 2003:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Soil waterMicroones -- MesuramentL-band Automatic RadiometerGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceRadiometryhydrological techniquesSoil Moisture and Ocean Salinity missionsoil moistureLAURAland microwave emissionalbedo
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Absolute and relative quantification of RNA modifications via biosynthetic isotopomers

2014

In the resurging field of RNA modifications, quantification is a bottleneck blocking many exciting avenues. With currently over 150 known nucleoside alterations, detection and quantification methods must encompass multiple modifications for a comprehensive profile. LC-MS/MS approaches offer a perspective for comprehensive parallel quantification of all the various modifications found in total RNA of a given organism. By feeding (13)C-glucose as sole carbon source, we have generated a stable isotope-labeled internal standard (SIL-IS) for bacterial RNA, which facilitates relative comparison of all modifications. While conventional SIL-IS approaches require the chemical synthesis of single mod…

Carbon IsotopesTandem Mass SpectrometryEscherichia coli500 Natural sciences and mathematicsMethods OnlineRNANucleosides500 NaturwissenschaftenReference Standards13PseudouridineChromatography LiquidNucleic Acids Research
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2021

AIMS Platelet indices have been associated with traditional cardiovascular risk factors, cardiovascular diseases and all-cause mortality. This study aimed to investigate the role of platelet count, mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet-to-leukocyte ratio, including platelet-to-monocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio with cardiac function, heart failure (HF) phenotypes and clinical outcome, worsening of HF. METHODS AND RESULTS Univariate and multivariable linear and Cox regression analyses were used to investigate the associations between platelet indices, cardiac function and worsening of HF in 3250 subjects enrolled in the MyoVasc study. Higher MPV, lower platelet count, lower platelet…

Cardiac function curvemedicine.medical_specialtyPercentileEjection fractionbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelConfoundingHazard ratio030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHeart failuremedicineCardiology030212 general & internal medicineMean platelet volumeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessESC Heart Failure
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Baseline adherence to the Mediterranean diet and major cardiovascular events: Prevención con dieta mediterránea trial

2014

Lifestyle modification, particularly dietary changes, is the cornerstone of population-based strategies for cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention.1 Recently the Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea (PREDIMED) study,2 a 5-year randomized primary prevention trial (isrctn.org Identifier: ISRCTN35739639), showed a 30% reduction in incident CVD with Mediterranean diet (MeDiet) intervention in comparison with a control diet. At quarterly visits throughout the study, a validated 14-item MeDiet screening tool (Table 1) was used to assess conformity with this dietary pattern.3 Close monitoring of adherence to dietary instructions for CVD prevention is difficult in the clinical setting. Short dietary …

Cardiovascular eventAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMediterranean dietTreatment outcomeMyocardial InfarctionDiet Mediterraneanlaw.inventionMedicina preventivaMediterranean cookingRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineVegetablesCuina mediterràniaInternal MedicinemedicineHumansNutsDeath sudden cardiacPatient complianceDiet Fat-RestrictedDieta mediterraneaAgedProportional Hazards ModelsPreventive medicinebusiness.industryMalalties cardiovascularsFollow up studiesMiddle AgedPrimary PreventionStrokeDeath Sudden CardiacTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular diseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSpainPatient ComplianceFemale2168-6106businessFollow-Up Studies
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Metabolic syndrome (MetS) predicts cardio and cerebrovascular events in a twenty years follow-up. A prospective study.

2012

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors, considered as emerging and promoting atherosclerosis. This study aimed at the evaluation of the influence of MetS on the prediction of cerebro and cardiovascular events during a 20 years follow-up period in an asymptomatic population of middle-aged subjects. METHODS: We evaluated 529 asymptomatic persons through a prospective study. Study population was divided into two subgroups: patients with and without MetS. Echo-color-Doppler was used in order to assess the presence of subclinical atherosclerosis. A 20 years follow-up study was carried out in order to estimate the incidence of cerebro and car…

Carotid Artery DiseasesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPopulationMetabolic syndrome cardiovascular cerebrovascular eventsKaplan-Meier EstimateAsymptomaticCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessRisk AssessmentDisease-Free SurvivalAnginaRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineOdds RatioPrevalenceHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyeducationStrokeAgedProportional Hazards ModelsMetabolic Syndromeeducation.field_of_studyChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosisPrognosisSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareEchocardiography Doppler ColorCerebrovascular DisordersItalyAsymptomatic DiseasesMultivariate AnalysisCardiologyFemaleMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFollow-Up StudiesAtherosclerosis
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Teachers’ Job Satisfaction: Findings from TALIS 2013 Study

2015

<p><em>This paper examines teachers’ satisfaction with their profession and work environment in relation to other environmental factors in schools. Latvian data from the OECD TALIS 2013 study are used in the data analysis. The aim of the study was to find out whether there is any relationship between teacher satisfaction with their work environment and profession and a varietyofvariablescharacterizingschoolsandstudents. The research question is: what are the most important factors associated with teachers' satisfaction with their job at school? Applied research methods are frequency analysis and measures of central tendency. The results of the research reveal that overall Latvia…

Central tendencyPolitical scienceMathematics educationlanguageLatvianApplied researchJob attitudeJob satisfactionOECD TALIS; OECD PISA; teachers’ job satisfaction; attitude towards workSchool cultureResearch questionWork environmentlanguage.human_languageSOCIETY, INTEGRATION, EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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A prospective, multi-center, practice-based cohort study on all-ceramic crowns

2021

The aim of this prospective, multi-center, practice-based cohort study was to analyze factors associated with the success of all-ceramic crowns.All-ceramic crowns placed in a practice-based research network ([Ceramic Success Analysis, AG Keramik) were analyzed. Data from 1254 patients with (mostly in-office CAD/CAM) all-ceramic crowns placed by 101 dentists being followed up for more than 5 years were evaluated. At the last follow-up visit crowns were considered as successful (not failed) if they were sufficient, whereas crowns were considered as survived (not lost) if they were still in function. Multi-level Cox proportional hazards models were used to evaluate the association between a ra…

CeramicsMaterials scienceAll ceramicDentistry610 Medicine & health02 engineering and technologyCohort StudiesClinical study03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemHumansGeneral Materials ScienceDental Restoration FailureProspective Studies610 Medicine & healthProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryCrownsProportional hazards modelbusiness.industry030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDental PorcelainDental Prosthesis DesignMechanics of MaterialsRestorative material0210 nano-technologybusinessCohort studyDental Materials
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Delayed postnatal neurogenesis in the cerebral cortex of lizards

1988

Labelled cells were consistently observed in the medial cortex of the lizard brain after i.p. injections of tritiated thymidine (5 microCi/g b. wt.), 1, 7, 18 or 28 days of survival and posterior autoradiographic evaluation. In 3 groups of specimens (postnatal, young and adult) of the species Podarcis hispanica, after one day of survival, labelled cells were located in the ependymal cell layer underlying the medial cortex. After intermediate survival times (7, 18 days), labelled cells were found in 3 zones: the ependymal layer, the inner plexiform layer and the granular layer. After one month of survival, most labelled cells were observed in the granular layer. In the granular layer, these …

Cerebral CortexEpendymal CellMedial cortexHippocampusLizardsAnatomyGranular layerBiologyInner plexiform layerbiology.organism_classificationPodarcis hispanicaMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureDevelopmental NeuroscienceCerebral cortexmedicineAnimalsAutoradiographyFascia dentataCell DivisionThymidineDevelopmental BiologyDevelopmental Brain Research
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